UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

(RULE 14a-101)

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No.    )

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¨Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

WEIGHT WATCHERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)

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WEIGHT WATCHERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor

New York, New York 10010

Corporate Website: www.weightwatchersinternational.com

 

 

NOTICE OF 20152018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

To Be Held On May 7, 20158, 2018

 

 

The 20152018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Weight Watchers International, Inc. (the “Company”) will be held at the Company’s corporate headquarters at 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010 on Thursday,Tuesday, May 7, 2015,8, 2018 at 10:8:00 a.m. Eastern Time (the “2015“2018 Annual Meeting”), to consider and act upon each of the following matters:

 

 1.The election of the threefour nominees named in the attached Proxy Statement as members of the Board of Directors to serve for a three-year term as Class II directors;

 

 2.The election of the one nominee named in the attached Proxy Statement as a member of the Board of Directors to serve for aone-year term as a Class III director;

3.The ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2015;2018;

 

 3.4.The approval of an amendmentadvisory vote to the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan to permit a one-time option exchange;approve named executive officer compensation; and

 

 4.5.Such other business as may properly come before the meeting and any and all adjournments or postponements thereof.

These items of business are more fully described in the attached Proxy Statement. Only shareholders of record at the close of business on March 26, 2015,22, 2018, the record date, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the 20152018 Annual Meeting and at any and all adjournments or postponements of the 20152018 Annual Meeting.Due to a scheduling conflict, Ms. Oprah Winfrey, a director of the Company, will not be in attendance at the 2018 Annual Meeting.

By Order of the Board of Directors

 

LOGO

Michael F. Colosi

General Counsel and Secretary

New York, New York

April 21, 20155, 2018

WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE 20152018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS, PLEASE VOTE BY USING THE INTERNET OR TELEPHONE BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THE ATTACHED PROXY STATEMENT AND ON THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD OR COMPLETE, SIGN AND DATE THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD AND MAIL IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE IN ORDER TO ASSURE REPRESENTATION OF YOUR SHARES. NO POSTAGE NEED BE AFFIXED IF THE PROXY CARD IS MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.


WEIGHT WATCHERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor

New York, New York 10010

 

 

PROXY STATEMENT

FOR THE 20152018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

To Be Held On May 7, 20158, 2018

 

 

The Board of Directors of Weight Watchers International, Inc. is soliciting proxies for the company’s 20152018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held at the company’s corporate headquarters at 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010 on Thursday,Tuesday, May 7, 2015,8, 2018, at 10:8:00 a.m. Eastern Time, and at any and all adjournments or postponements thereof. This Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card contain information about the items shareholders will vote on at the 20152018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. It is anticipated that this Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card will first be mailed to shareholders on or about April 21, 2015.5, 2018.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

   Page 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE 20152018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS AND VOTING

   1 

Who is entitled to vote?

   1 

What is the difference between holding shares as a shareholder of record and as a beneficial owner?

   1 

If I am a shareholder of record, how do I vote?

   1 

If I am a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, how do I vote?

   1 

Why is there information regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials?

   2 

How can I get access to the proxy materials over the Internet?

   2 

What happens if I do not give specific voting instructions?

   2 

How can I revoke my proxy or change my vote?

   2 

How many shares must be present or represented to constitute a quorum for the 20152018 Annual Meeting?

   23 

What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals?

   3 

How does the Board of Directors recommend that I vote?

   3 

How are votes counted?

   3 

Who will bear the cost of soliciting votes for the 20152018 Annual Meeting?

   34 

How can interested parties communicate with the Board of Directors?

   4 

When do we anticipate mailing the proxy materials to shareholders?

   4 

PROPOSALPROPOSALS 1 AND 2 ELECTION OF CLASS II AND CLASS III DIRECTORS

   5 

Background Information on Nominees

5

PROPOSAL 23 RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

   7 

PROPOSAL 3 APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT4 ADVISORY VOTE TO THE COMPANY’S 2014 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN TO PERMIT A ONE-TIME OPTION EXCHANGEAPPROVE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION

   8 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

   169 

Board of Directors and Committees

   169 

Board of Directors

   169 

Directors of Weight Watchers International, Inc.

   169 

Corporate Governance Guidelines

   169 

Committees of the Board of Directors

   169 

Audit Committee

   169 

Compensation Committee

   1711

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

12 

Board Structure

   1812 

Oversight of Risk Management

   1812 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

   19

Director Nominations

1913 

Identifying and Evaluating Nominees for Directors

   1913 

Procedures for Submitting Director Recommendations and Nominations

   1913 

Director Independence

   2014 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

   2115 

Executive Sessions ofNon-Management and Independent Directors

   2115 

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY

   2216 

Director Qualifications

   2419 

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICESArrangements and Understandings

   2620

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

21 

Audit Fees

   2621 

Audit-Related Fees

   2621 

Tax Fees

   2621 

All Other Fees

   2621

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

21 

 

i


   Page 

Principal Accountant Fees and ServicesAUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

   2622 

AUDITCOMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

   2724 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

   29

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

2925 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

   2925 

Executive Compensation Approach

   3026 

Determination of Executive Compensation

   3127 

20142017 Executive Compensation Determinations

   4338 

Certain Elements of 2015 Executive CompensationSUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

45

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS FOR FISCAL 2017

   48 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

49

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASEDOUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS FORAT FISCAL 20142017YEAR-END

   51 

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS ATOPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED FOR FISCAL 2014 YEAR-END2017

   53 

OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED FOR FISCAL 2014PENSION BENEFITS

   5553 

PENSION BENEFITSNONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL 2017

   55

NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL 2014

5654 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION, RETIREMENT OR CHANGE OF CONTROL

   5755 

Payments Made Upon TerminationPAY RATIO DISCLOSURE

57

Payments Made Upon Retirement

59

Payments Made Upon Death or Permanent Disability

59

Payments Made Upon a Change of Control

60

Change in Control Impact on Named Executive Officers

64

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

   67 

Cash and Stock DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

68

Compensation Paid to Directors

   6768 

Compensation Paid to Directors Serving on CommitteesWho Served as Members of the BoardInterim Office of Directorsthe Chief Executive Officer

   6768

Transfer Restrictions on Director Equity-Based Compensation

69 

Director Summary Compensation Table

   6869 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF WEIGHT WATCHERS

   6970 

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS AND CERTAIN CONTROL PERSONS

   7172 

Review, Approval or Ratification of Related Person Transactions

   7172 

Transactions with Related Persons

   7172 

OTHER MATTERS

   7377 

Other Matters

   7377 

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

   7377 

Procedures for Submitting Shareholder Proposals

   7377 

Shareholders of Record with Multiple Accounts

   7377 

Annual Report and Other Corporate Documents

   74

Appendix A

A-178 

 

ii


BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Weight Watchers International, Inc. is a Virginia corporation with its principal executive offices in New York, New York. In this Proxy Statement unless the context indicates otherwise: “we”, “us”, “our,”“our”, “Weight Watchers” and the “Company” refer to Weight Watchers International, Inc. and all of its operations consolidated for purposes of its financial statements; “North America”“Americas” refers to our North AmericanUnited States, Canadian, Brazilian and Mexican Company-owned operations; “United Kingdom”“CE, ANZ and UK” refers to our Continental European, Australian, New Zealand and United Kingdom Company-owned operations; and “Artal” refers to Artal Group S.A. together with its parents and its subsidiaries. Our “meetings” business refers to providing access to combined meetings and digital offerings to our commitment plan subscribers (including Total Access subscribers), as well as access to meetings to our“pay-as-you-go” members and other meetings members. “Online” refers to Weight Watchers Online, Weight Watchers OnlinePlus, Personal Coaching and other digital subscription products. Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to December 31st and consists of either52- or53-week periods. In this Proxy Statement:

“fiscal 2012” refers to our fiscal year ended December 29, 2012;

“fiscal 2013” refers to our fiscal year ended December 28, 2013;

“fiscal 2014” refers to our fiscal year ended January 3, 2015; and

 

“fiscal 2015” refers to our fiscal year ended January 2, 2016.2016;

“fiscal 2016” refers to our fiscal year ended December 31, 2016;

“fiscal 2017” refers to our fiscal year ended December 30, 2017;

“fiscal 2018” refers to our fiscal year ended December 29, 2018; and

“fiscal 2019” refers to our fiscal year ended December 28, 2019.

 

iii


INFORMATION ABOUT THE 20152018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS AND VOTING

The Board of Directors of Weight Watchers International, Inc. is soliciting proxies for the Company’s 20152018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “2015“2018 Annual Meeting”), to be held at our corporate headquarters at 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010 on Thursday,Tuesday, May 7, 2015,8, 2018, at 10:8:00 a.m. Eastern Time, and at any and all adjournments or postponements thereof. You may obtain directions to the 20152018 Annual Meeting by contacting our investor relations representative at(212) 986-6667.601-7569. This Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card contain information about the items shareholders will vote on at the 20152018 Annual Meeting. It is anticipated that this Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card will first be mailed to shareholders on or about April 21, 2015.5, 2018.

Due to a scheduling conflict, Ms. Oprah Winfrey, a director of the Company, will not be in attendance at the 2018 Annual Meeting.

Who is entitled to vote?

As of the close of business on March 26, 201522, 2018 (such date and time, the “Record Date”), there were 57,171,33766,236,423 shares of common stock, no par value per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) outstanding. If you are a shareholder of record or a beneficial owner of Common Stock on the Record Date, you are entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the 20152018 Annual Meeting and at any and all adjournments or postponements of the 20152018 Annual Meeting. You are entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock you hold as a shareholder of record or as beneficial owner for each matter presented for vote at the 20152018 Annual Meeting.

What is the difference between holding shares as a shareholder of record and as a beneficial owner?

If your shares are registered directly in your name with the Company’s transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., you are considered the shareholder of record with respect to those shares, and these proxy materials are being sent directly to you by or on behalf of the Company. As the shareholder of record, you have the right to grant your proxy to the persons named in the enclosed proxy card or to vote in person at the 20152018 Annual Meeting. The Company has enclosed a proxy card for you to use.

If your shares are held in a bank, brokerage or trustee account or by another nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, and these proxy materials are being forwarded by a bank, broker, trustee or other nominee to you together with a voting instruction form.

If I am a shareholder of record, how do I vote?

As a shareholder of record, you may vote in person at the 20152018 Annual Meeting. We will give you a ballot when you arrive at the 20152018 Annual Meeting. If you do not wish to vote in person at, or if you will not be attending, the 20152018 Annual Meeting, you may vote as follows:

1. Over the Internet: go to www.investorvote.com/WTW;

2. By telephone: call1-800-652-VOTE (8683) (toll-free within the United States, U.S. territories and Canada) or1-781-575-2300 (collect); or

3. By mail: complete, sign and date and promptly mail the enclosed proxy card in the enclosed envelope (postage-prepaid for mailing in the United States).

If I am a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, how do I vote?

As thea beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee how to vote and are also invited to attend the 20152018 Annual Meeting. Since a beneficial owner is not the shareholder of record,

you may not vote these shares in person at the 20152018 Annual Meeting unless you obtain and present at the 20152018 Annual Meeting a “legal proxy” from the bank, broker, trustee or other nominee that holds your shares, giving you the right to vote the shares at the 20152018 Annual Meeting. Your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee will send you separate instructions describing the procedure for voting your shares in person.

If you do not wish to vote in person at the 20152018 Annual Meeting, you may vote by providing voting instructions to your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee. Subject to and in accordance with the instructions provided by your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee, you may vote in one of the following manners: over the Internet, by telephone or by mail.

Why is there information regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials?

Pursuant to rules adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we provide access to our proxy materials over the Internet.

How can I get access to the proxy materials over the Internet?

You can view our proxy materials for the 20152018 Annual Meeting on the Internet on our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com.http://www.weightwatchersinternational.com/Electronic-Proxy-Voting-and-Supp-Materials/Index?KeyGenPage=1073751955.

What happens if I do not give specific voting instructions?

Shareholders of Record. If you are a shareholder of record and you indicate when voting on the Internet or by telephone that you wish to vote as recommended by our Board of Directors, or if you sign and return the enclosed proxy card without giving specific voting instructions, then the proxy holders will vote your shares in the manner recommended by our Board of Directors on all matters presented in this Proxy Statement and as the proxy holders may determine in their discretion with respect to any other matters properly presented for a vote at the 20152018 Annual Meeting.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name and do not provide the organization that holds your shares with specific voting instructions, under the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) rules, the organization that holds your shares may generally vote on routine matters but cannot vote onnon-routine matters. We encourage you to provide voting instructions to the organization that holds your shares. If the organization that holds your shares does not receive instructions from you on how to vote your shares on anon-routine matter, the organization that holds your shares will inform our Inspector of Election that it does not have the authority to vote on such matter with respect to your shares. This is generally referred to as a “brokernon-vote”. Under current NYSE rules, Proposal 1 (Election of Class II Directors), Proposal 2 (Election of Class III Director) and Proposal 3 (Approval of an Amendment4 (Advisory Vote to the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan to Permit a One-Time Option Exchange)Approve Named Executive Officer Compensation) are considerednon-routine matters.

How can I revoke my proxy or change my vote?

You may revoke your proxy or change your voting instructions before the proposals are voted on at the 20152018 Annual Meeting:Meeting as follows:

1.Shareholders of Record. If you are a shareholder of record, by (a) voting on the Internet or by telephone (only your latest Internet or telephone proxy submitted prior to the 20152018 Annual Meeting will be counted), (b) timely delivering a written revocation or a valid, later-dated proxy to the Corporate Secretary of the Company at the address of the Company’s corporate headquarters, or (c) attending the 20152018 Annual Meeting and voting in person (attendance at the 20152018 Annual Meeting will not itself revoke a proxy); or.

2.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, by submitting new voting instructions by contacting your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee, or as otherwise provided in the instructions provided to you by your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee.

How many shares must be present or represented to constitute a quorum for the 20152018 Annual Meeting?

The presence, in person or represented by proxy, of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock entitled to vote at the 20152018 Annual Meeting constitutes a quorum. A quorum is necessary in order to

conduct business at the 20152018 Annual Meeting. Abstentions, withheld votes in the election of directors and broker shares that include brokernon-votes are counted as present for purposes of determining a quorum. If a quorum is not present, the Company expects that the 20152018 Annual Meeting will be rescheduled for a later date.

What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals?

Proposal 1—Proposals 1 and 2—Election of Class II and Class III Directors. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the 20152018 Annual Meeting. A withhold vote in the election of directors will have the same effect as an abstention. Neither a withhold vote nor a brokernon-vote will affect the outcome of the election of directors.

Proposal 2—3—Ratification of the Selection of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. The selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PricewaterhouseCoopers”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 20152018 will be ratified if the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the 20152018 Annual Meeting “for” ratification exceed the number of votes cast “against” ratification. Abstentions will have no effect on this proposal. This Proposal 2 is an advisory vote and not binding on the Company.

Proposal 3— Approval4—Advisory Vote to Approve Named Executive Officer Compensation. The advisory approval of an Amendmentthe compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement pursuant to the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan to Permit a One-Time Option Exchange. The affirmative vote of a majority ofSEC’s compensation disclosure rules requires that the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the 20152018 Annual Meeting is required to approve an amendment to the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) to permit a one-time option exchange. In determining whether“for” this proposal receivedexceed the requisite number of affirmative votes abstentions are considered votes cast and will have the same effect as a vote cast “against” this proposal. Broker non-votes are not considered votes cast andNeither an abstention nor a brokernon-vote will have no effectaffect the outcome of the vote on this proposal.

Other Matters. Any other matters that may properly come before the 20152018 Annual Meeting will generally require that the votes cast “for” must exceed the votes cast “against”. If any other matter not discussed in this Proxy Statement properly comes before the 20152018 Annual Meeting upon which a vote may be taken, shares represented by all proxies received by the Company will be voted on that matter in accordance with the discretion of the persons named as proxies. Abstentions will have no effect on the proposal to approve any such other matter.

Proposals 3 and 4 are advisory votes and not binding on the Company.

How does the Board of Directors recommend that I vote?

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote your shares “FOR” the election of each of the director nominees for Class II director to the Board of Directors (Proposal 1),1 and Proposal 2); “FOR” the ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 20152018 (Proposal 2)3); and “FOR” the advisory approval of an amendment to the 2014 Plan to permit a one-time option exchangecompensation of our named executive officers (Proposal 3)4).

How are votes counted?

Representatives of the Company’s transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., will tabulate the vote and act as Inspector of Election. The vote will be certified by the Company’s Inspector of Election. Except as necessary to meet legal requirements, proxies and ballots that identify the vote of individual shareholders will

be kept confidential in cases where shareholders write comments on their proxy cards or in a contested proxy solicitation. During the proxy solicitation period, the Company will receive vote tallies from time to time from the Inspector of Election, but such tallies will provide aggregate figures rather than names of shareholders.

Who will bear the cost of soliciting votes for the 20152018 Annual Meeting?

The Company will bear the entire cost of this proxy solicitation, including the preparation, printing and mailing of this Proxy Statement, the proxy card and any additional soliciting materials sent by the Company to shareholders. The Company will reimburse brokerage firms and other persons representing beneficial owners of shares for reasonable expenses incurred by them in forwarding proxy-soliciting materials to such beneficial

owners. In addition to solicitations by mail, certain of the Company’s directors, officers and regular employees, without additional remuneration, may solicit proxies on the Company’s behalf by telephone,e-mail, facsimile or personal interviews.

How can interested parties communicate with the Board of Directors?

Any interested person who wants to communicate with the Board of Directors or any individual director can write to them at Weight Watchers International, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary, 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010. In any such communication, such person may also designate a particular audience, including the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a committee of the Board of Directors, such as the Audit Committee, thenon-management directors as a group, or the director designated to preside over the meetings of thenon-management directors. Depending on the subject matter, our Corporate Secretary or his designee will: (i) forward the communication to the director or directors to whom it is addressed; (ii) attempt to handle the inquiry directly, for example when the request is for information about the Company or is a stock-related matter; or (iii) not forward the communication if it is primarily commercial in nature or if it relates to an improper or irrelevant topic. At each Board of Directors meeting, a member of management will present a summary of communications, if any, received since the last meeting that were not forwarded to the director or directors to whom they were addressed, other than communications that were primarily commercial in nature or related to improper or irrelevant topics, and shall make those communications available to the Board of Directors upon request.

Our Board of Directors encourages interested persons who want to communicate directly with our independent directors as a group to do so by writing to the independent directors in care of our Corporate Secretary. Interested persons can send communications by mail to: Weight Watchers International, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary, 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010. Such correspondence received addressed to our independent directors will be reviewed by our Corporate Secretary or his designee, who will regularly forward to our independent directors all correspondence that, in the opinion of our Corporate Secretary, deals with the functions of the Board of Directors or committees thereof or that our Corporate Secretary otherwise determines requires their attention. Our independent directors may at any time review a log of all correspondence received by the Company that is addressed to the independent directors and request copies of any such correspondence.

When do we anticipate mailing the proxy materials to shareholders?

It is anticipated that this Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card will first be mailed to shareholders on or about April 21, 2015.5, 2018.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials

for the 20152018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to Be Held on May 7, 20158, 2018

TheThis Proxy Statement and the Annual Report to Shareholders are

available at www.weightwatchersinternational.com.http://www.weightwatchersinternational.com/Electronic-Proxy-Voting-and-Supp-Materials/Index?KeyGenPage=1073751955.

PROPOSALPROPOSALS 1 AND 2

ELECTION OF CLASS II AND CLASS III DIRECTORS

Our Board of Directors is currently divided into three classes, with members of each class holding office for staggered three-year terms (in all cases subject to the election and qualification of their successors or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal). The following individuals are our current directors and serve for the terms indicated:

Class II Directors (term expiring in 2015)2018)

Marsha Johnson EvansDenis F. Kelly

Sacha Lainovic

Christopher J. Sobecki

Oprah Winfrey

Class III Directors (term expiring in 2016)2019)

Steven M. Altschuler, M.D.

Philippe J. Amouyal

James R. ChambersMindy Grossman

Thilo Semmelbauer

Class I Directors (term expiring in 2017)2020)

Raymond Debbane

Cynthia Elkins

Jonas M. Fajgenbaum

The Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of its Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the “NCG Committee”), has nominated for election at the 20152018 Annual Meeting as Class II directors, to serve until the 20182021 annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified, the following slate of threefour nominees: Denis F. Kelly, Sacha Lainovic, and Christopher J. Sobecki.Sobecki and Oprah Winfrey. Each of the Class II director nominees is currently serving as a director of the Company. Messrs. Kelly, Lainovic and Sobecki currently serve as directors of the Company and were elected by the shareholders at the Company’s 20122015 annual meeting of shareholders. TheOn October 18, 2015, the Board of Directors nominated Mr. Kellyincreased its size from nine to be elected by10 directors and, in accordance with the shareholdersShare Purchase Agreement the Company entered into with Ms. Winfrey on that date, appointed Ms. Winfrey as a Class II director of the Company, effective October 19, 2015, to fill the resulting vacancy. In accordance with Virginia law, Ms. Winfrey was elected by the shareholders at the 2015 Annual Meeting. Ms. Evans,Company’s 2016 annual meeting of shareholders.

Mindy Grossman is currently serving as a Class III director of the Company, having been elected as a director will retire fromby the Board of Directors effective July 5, 2017 when the Board of Directors increased its size from 10 to 11 directors. Under Virginia law, the term of a director elected by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy expires at the next shareholders’ meeting at which directors are elected. As a result, the Board of Directors, upon the conclusionrecommendation of the 2015NCG Committee, has nominated Ms. Grossman for election at the 2018 Annual Meeting.Meeting as a Class III director, to serve until the 2019 annual meeting of shareholders and until her successor has been duly elected and qualified.

Unless authority to vote for the election of any or all of the nominees is withheld by marking the proxy card to that effect, the persons named as proxies in the enclosed proxy card will, upon receipt of a properly executed proxy card, vote to elect Messrs. Kelly, Lainovic and Sobecki as Class II directorseach of the nominees for athe term expiring at the 2018 annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.described above. The Board of Directors knows of no reason why these nominees should be unable or unwilling to serve, but if that should be the case, proxies will be voted for the election of such substitutes as the Board of Directors may designate.

Background Information on Nominees

Background information about each of the director nominees for Class II director is as follows:

can be found under “Denis F. Kelly.Mr. Kelly, age 65, has servedExecutive Officers and continues to serve as a Managing Partner of Scura Paley Securities LLC, a private investment banking firm which he co-founded, since 2001. From 1993 to 2001, he was a Managing Director of Prudential Securities Incorporated. Previously, he served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Denbrook Capital Corporation, a merchant banking firm, from 1991 to 1993. From 1980 to 1991, Mr. Kelly held various positions at Merrill Lynch, including Managing Director of Mergers and Acquisitions and Managing Director of Merchant Banking. Mr. Kelly began his investment banking career at Lehman Brothers in 1974. Mr. Kelly received a B.A. from Amherst College and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of BusinessDirectors of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Kelly is also a director of MSC Industrial Direct Co.,

Inc., where he serves as a member of the Audit Committee and the chairman of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Kelly previously served as a director of Kenneth Cole Productions, Inc., which is no longer a public company.

Sacha Lainovic.Company”Mr. Lainovic has been a director since our acquisition by Artal Luxembourg S.A. on September 29, 1999. Since 2007, Mr. Lainovic has been Managing Partner of Invus Financial Advisors, LLC, a New York-based investment firm, which he co-founded. From 1985 to 2006, Mr. Lainovic was Executive Vice President of The Invus Group, LLC, which he co-founded. Prior to forming The Invus Group, LLC in 1985, Mr. Lainovic was a manager and consultant for The Boston Consulting Group in Paris, France. He holds an M.B.A. from Stanford Graduate School of Business and an M.S. in Engineering from Insa de Lyon in Lyon, France.

Christopher J. Sobecki.Mr. Sobecki has been a director since our acquisition by Artal Luxembourg S.A. on September 29, 1999. Mr. Sobecki is a Managing Director of The Invus Group, LLC, which he joined in 1989. He received an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School. He also obtained a B.S. in Industrial Engineering from Purdue University. Mr. Sobecki is a director of Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and a number of private companies of which Artal or Invus, L.P. are shareholders..

 

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the election of each of the Class II director nominees.

PROPOSAL 23

RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Audit Committee”) has selected PricewaterhouseCoopers to serve as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2015.2018. Representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers are expected to be present at the 20152018 Annual Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and are expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions.

Ratification by the shareholders of the selection of the independent registered public accounting firm is not required, but the Board of Directors believes that it is desirable to submit this matter to the shareholders. If the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers is not ratified at the 20152018 Annual Meeting, the Audit Committee will investigate the reason for the rejection and reconsider the appointment.

 

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2015.2018.

PROPOSAL 34

APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENTADVISORY VOTE TO THE COMPANY’S 2014 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN TO PERMIT A ONE-TIME OPTION EXCHANGEAPPROVE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION

Overview

OurAt the Company’s 2017 annual meeting of shareholders (the “2017 Annual Meeting”), our shareholders indicated their preference that we should seek future advisory votes every year on named executive officer compensation. Based on the recommendation of the Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you approve an amendment to the 2014 Plan. If approved, the 2014 Plan will be amended and restated to allow for a one-time stock option exchange program as outlined below (the “Option Exchange”). A copy of the 2014 Plan, as amended and restated, to reflect the amendment is attached as Appendix A hereto and is marked to show all changes from the existing 2014 Plan.

We have issued stock options under the 2014 Plan and our other equity incentive compensation plans as a means of attracting, motivating and retaining employees over time to promotein the Company’s long-term financial and strategic success. In addition, stock options also align compensation directly with the creation of shareholder value. Our Board of Directors has determined that certain of our employees have outstanding stock options with exercise prices and stock price performance vesting hurdles (such options defined hereafter as T&P Options) that are significantly higher than the current market price of our Common Stock. For a description of the T&P Options, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Types of Awards—Special Awards”. As a result, these stock options have little or no current value as an incentive to retain and motivate our employees.

As a result, our Board of Directors has determined that it would be in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to amend the 2014 Plan to allow us to authorize and conduct an Option Exchange, under which the Company would offer eligible employees the opportunity to exchange certain eligible T&P Options on a (a) two-for-one basis for new stock options for all eligible employees, other than our Chief Executive Officer (i.e., so that the new stock options will cover half as many shares as the corresponding surrendered options) and (b) 3.5-for-one basis for new stock options for our Chief Executive Officer (i.e., so that the new stock options will cover a number of shares equal to the quotient of the number of shares covered by the corresponding surrendered options divided by 3.5). Eligible employees will be current employees who hold eligible T&P Options and remain employed through the date on which new stock options will be granted pursuant to the exchange offer. Eligible T&P Options are any T&P Options outstanding under our equity incentive compensation plans that have an exercise price greater than the closing price per share of our Common Stock on the NYSE on the grant date of the new stock options. To participate in the Option Exchange, eligible employees must exchange all of their eligible T&P Options for new stock options. The new stock options would be issued under and be subject to the terms of the 2014 Plan2017 proxy statement and the terms and conditions of the Company’s stock-based incentive compensation plan documents. The new stock options would have an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) the closing price per share of our Common Stock on the NYSE on the date of grant and (b) the average closing price of a share of our Common Stock on the NYSE for the five trading day period immediately preceding and including the date of grant. The new stock options would have a ten year term and would vest over three years beginning on the date the new stock options are granted, with 25% of the stock options vesting on each of the first and second anniversaries of the date of grant and 50% of the stock options vesting on the third anniversary of the date of grant. All other terms and conditions of the new stock options will generally be consistent with the terms and conditions of the Company’s standard time-vesting stock option grants. Our Board of Directors believes that the proposed Option Exchange would create better incentives for employees to remain with the Company and contribute to the attainment of our business and financial objectives.

The 2014 Plan does not currently permit us to undertake any stock option exchange program, unless the exchange is approved by our shareholders. Therefore, our Board of Directors has amended the 2014 Plan to permit the proposed Option Exchange subject to shareholder approval of the amendment to the 2014 Plan. By approving this proposal, you would allow us to authorize and conduct the Option Exchangevoting results with respect to all eligible T&P Options currently heldthe advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on named executive officer compensation, the Company determined to hold an advisory vote on named executive officer compensation every year. Accordingly, as required by eligible employees. If approved by ourthe Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), shareholders as of March 26, 2015, a maximum of 76 employees will be eligible to participate in the Option Exchange, including our executive officers. While the features of the Option Exchange are expected to be materially similar to the terms described

in this proposal, our Board of Directors and Compensation Committee will have the discretion to change the terms of the Option Exchange to take into account a change in circumstances or local regulations. In particular, employees based in certain countries may not be eligible to participate in the Option Exchange because local tax and regulatory regimes or other factors such as expense, complexity, administrative burden or similar considerations prevent us from achieving our goals with respect to these countries.

You are being asked to approvevote on the amendmentfollowing advisory resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the 2014 Plan, the full text of which is included in Appendix A and marked to show the changes that would be effected by the proposed amendment.

We are not seeking to make any other changes to the terms of the 2014 Plan other than the amendment describedCompany’s named executive officers as disclosed in this proposal.

New Plan Benefits Under the 2014 Plan, as Amended by this Proposal

The following table illustrates the maximum aggregate number of stock options that would be granted under the 2014 PlanProxy Statement pursuant to the Option Exchange assuming the Option Exchange is implemented and assuming that all eligible stock options outstanding as of March 26, 2015 are exchanged in the Option Exchange on a 3.5-for-one basis by the Chief Executive Officer and on a two-for-one basis by other eligible employees holding eligible stock options asrules of the Record Date.SEC, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables, and any related narrative discussion, is hereby APPROVED.”

Grants UnderAs described more fully in the 2014 Plan“Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement, the 2017 executive compensation program of the Company was designed to achieve the following key objectives:

 

Name and Position

Number of Stock
Options

James R. Chambers, President and Chief Executive Officer, Director

154,880

Michael F. Colosi, General Counsel and Secretary

40,307

Nicholas P. Hotchkin, Chief Financial Officer

56,325

Jeanine Lemmens, President, United Kingdom

28,503

Lesya Lysyj, Former President, North America(1)

44,467

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet), President, Continental Europe & Australia-New Zealand

33,642

Executive Group

358,124

Non-Executive Director Group

—  

Non-Executive Officer Employee Group

512,039

(1)Ms. Lysyj left the Company on March 31, 2015. As a result of her departure, all eligible stock options were immediately forfeited.

Accounting Treatment of Option Exchange

We account for share-based payments in accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation (“ASC Topic 718”). Under ASC Topic 718, we will recognize incremental compensation expense, if any, resulting from the new stock options granted in the Option Exchange. The incremental compensation cost will be measured as the excess, if any, of the fair value of each award of stock options granted to participants in exchange for surrendered eligible stock options, measured as of the date the new stock options are granted, over the fair value of the eligible stock options surrendered in exchange for the new stock options, measured immediately priorAttract, motivate and retain exceptionally talented executives critical to the exchange. We expectCompany’s near- and long-term success.

Align executive compensation with performance measures that theensure a strong connection between executive compensation cost associated with the Option Exchange will be immaterial.

Summaryand both (i) Company and individual performance on near- and long-term strategic and financial goals and (ii) creation of the 2014 Plan, as Amended by this Proposalshareholder value.

Administration.The 2014 Plan is administered by the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the Board of Directors or such other committee to which(the “Compensation Committee”) and the Board of Directors has delegated powerbelieve that the design of the 2017 executive compensation program, and hence the compensation awarded to act (the “Compensation Committee”), which must consist of at least two directors, all of whom shall be intended to qualify as “non-employee directors” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3named executive officers under the Securities Exchange Act of

1934, as amended, andprogram, fulfilled these objectives. For example, the rules and regulations thereunder (or any successor rule thereto) (the “Exchange Act”) and “outside directors” within the meaning of Section 162(m) (“Section 162(m)”) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee may delegate its duties to any subcommittee of the Compensation Committee. In addition, to the extent permitted under applicable law and the applicable rules of any listing exchange, as long as grants are made consistent with Compensation Committee guidelines and the 2014 Plan, the Compensation Committee may delegate the authority to grant awards under the 2014 Plan to any employee or group of employeesfinancial performance of the Company, or an affiliate.

The Compensation Committee has the authority to make, and establish the terms and conditions of, any award to any person eligible to be a participant under the 2014 Plan and to waive any such terms and conditions at any time (including, without limitation, accelerating or waiving any vesting or forfeiture conditions with respect to outstanding Awards). The Compensation Committee is authorized to interpret the 2014 Plan, to establish, amend and rescind any rules and regulations relating to the 2014 Plan and to make any other determinations that it deems necessary or desirable for the administrationblend of the 2014 Plan. The Boardperformance of Directors may take any action delegatedthe Company and certain of its businesses, determined at least 75% of each employee named executive officer’s annual, performance-based cash bonus, thereby aligning her or his annual bonus with the financial goals of the Company. Also, a portion of the compensation of the employee named executive officers consisted of long-term equity incentive compensation which aligned their compensation with the interests of shareholders over the long term. For example, in fiscal 2017, the annual awards granted to our employee named executive officers included performance-based stock units (“PSUs”) with performance criteria based on the achievement of specified operating income objectives in each fiscal year over a three-year period, thereby aligning their equity awards with the Company’s financial performance goals, among others.

Shareholders are urged to read the“Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement, which discusses in detail how the Company’s compensation approach implements the Company’s compensation objectives.

While the results of the vote arenon-binding and advisory in nature, the Compensation Committee that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the 2014 Plan.

Eligibility. Any employee, director, advisor or consultant of the Company or an affiliate is eligible to receive an award grant under the 2014 Plan. The Compensation Committee may select individuals eligible to participate in the 2014 Plan. As of March 26, 2015, approximately 275 employees and directors of the Company were eligible to participate in the 2014 Plan, based on established criteria currently utilized by the Compensation Committee in determining awards.

Shares Subject to the 2014 Plan. The total number of shares which may be issued under the 2014 Plan is 3,500,000. The 2014 Plan includes limits on the maximum amount of awards that may be granted under specified types of awards to specified types of participants in a calendar year.

The maximum number of shares subject to stock options or stock appreciation rights which may be granted to a participant in a calendar year is 875,000.

The maximum number of shares with respect to which performance-based awards may be granted during each calendar year to a participant may not exceed 584,000, if denominated or payable in shares, and the maximum value of a performance-based award may not exceed $5 million, if such award is not denominated or payable in shares.

The maximum number of shares with respect to which awards may be granted during each calendar year to a non-employee director, taken together with any cash fees paid to such non-employee director, may not exceed $400,000 in total value.

The shares may consist, in whole or in part, of unissued shares or shares that the Company has reacquired, bought on the market or otherwise. The issuance of shares or the payment of cash upon the exercise of an award or in consideration of the cancellation or termination of an award shall reduce the total number of shares available under the 2014 Plan. Shares subject to awards (or portions thereof) that terminate or lapse without the payment of consideration may be granted again under the 2014 Plan. In addition, shares withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation may be granted again under the 2014 Plan.

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. The Compensation Committee may award non-qualified stock options and “incentive” stock options under the 2014 Plan. Options granted under the 2014 Plan will become vested and exercisable at such times and upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Compensation Committee, but an option will generally not be exercisable for a period of more than ten years after it is granted.

The exercise price per share of Common Stock for any stock option awarded will not be less than the fair market value of our Common Stock on the grant date. Unless otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee prior to an applicable grant date, the “fair market value” of our Common Stock on a given date will be deemed to equal the closing sales price for our shares on the NYSE or such other national securities exchange on which the shares are traded on such date (or the most recent preceding trading date if the grant date is not a trading date). To the extent permitted by the Compensation Committee, the exercise price of a stock option may be paid (i) in cash or its equivalent (e.g. a check or wire transfer); (ii) in shares of Common Stock having a fair market value equal to the aggregate option exercise price; (iii) partly in cash and partly in shares of Common Stock; (iv) through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell, to the extent permitted by applicable law, shares of Common Stock obtained upon the exercise of the stock option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of the sale equal to the aggregate option exercise price for the shares being purchased, or (v) to the extent permitted by the Compensation Committee, through “net settlement” in shares.

The Compensation Committee may grant stock appreciation rights independent of, or in connection with, a stock option. The exercise price of a stock appreciation right will not be less than the fair market value of our Common Stock on the grant date (determined as described above with respect to stock option grants); provided, however, that, in the case of a stock appreciation right granted in connection with a stock option, the exercise price will not be less than the exercise price of the related stock option. Each stock appreciation right granted independent of a stock option will entitle a participant, upon exercise, to an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the fair market value on the exercise date of one share of Common Stock over (B) the exercise price, multiplied by (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the stock appreciation right, and each stock appreciation right granted in connection with a stock option will entitle a participant upon surrender of his or her unexercised, but exercisable, stock option to receive the same amount. Payment will be made in shares of Common Stock (any Common Stock is valued at fair market value) and/or cash, as determined by the Compensation Committee.

Restricted Stock Units. A restricted stock unit (“RSU”) award gives the participant an opportunity to receive shares of Common Stock free of restrictions upon vesting of the RSU award (and subject to any other terms of the RSU award). The Compensation Committee will determine the number of RSUs to grant to a participant, the duration of the period during which any vesting or restrictions may remain imposed on such RSUs, the conditions, if any, under which the RSUs may be forfeited to the Company, and the other terms and conditions of the RSU awards. At the discretion of the Compensation Committee, an RSU award may entitle the participant to receive an amount that is equal to the amount of any dividends that the participant would have been paid if the RSUs were actual Common Stock. If the participant is entitled to these types of dividend equivalent payments, the Compensation Committee will decide whether these payments will be made to the participant currently or held until the RSU award vests, and whether the amounts shall be invested or deemed invested in Common Stock.

Restricted Stock. The Compensation Committee will determine the number of shares of restricted stock to grant to a participant, the duration of the period during which any restrictions may remain imposed on such restricted stock, the conditions, if any, under which the restricted stock may be forfeited to the Company, and the other terms and conditions of restricted stock awards. At the discretion of the Compensation Committee, restricted stock awards may entitle the participant to receive an amount that is equal to the amount of any dividends paid on actual Common Stock. If the participant is entitled to dividends, the Compensation Committee will decide whether these payments will be made to the participant currently or held until the restricted stock award vests, and whether the amounts shall be reinvested in additional shares of restricted stock.

Certain restricted stock and RSU awards granted under the 2014 Plan may be granted in a manner designed to make them deductible by the Company under Section 162(m). Such awards shall be based upon one or more of the performance criteria described below in “—Summary of the 2014 Plan, as Amended by this Proposal—Plan Awards—Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code”.

Other Equity-Based Awards. The Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, may grant or sell stock awards, unrestricted Common Stock and other awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on the fair market value, of the Common Stock. Such other equity-based awards may be in such form, and dependent on such conditions, as the Compensation Committee determines, including, without limitation, the right to receive, or vest with respect to, one or more shares of Common Stock (or the equivalent cash value of such shares of Common Stock based on the fair market value of such stock) upon the completion of a specified period of service, the occurrence of an event and/or the attainment of certain performance objectives.

Cash Awards. The Company may also make awards of cash to participants in a manner which is intended to allow such awards to be deductible by the Company under Section 162(m). Cash awards shall be provided for pursuant to the procedures regarding the grant, determination and payment of the Performance-Based Award, as described below in “Summary of the 2014 Plan, as Amended by this Proposal—Plan Awards—Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code” and“—U.S. Tax Consequences of the 2014 Plan Awards”.

Plan Awards—Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Restricted stock, RSU and other equity-based and cash awards granted under the 2014 Plan may be granted in a manner designed to make them deductible by the Company under Section 162(m). Such awards (“Performance-Based Awards”) shall be based upon one or more of the following performance criteria: (i) consolidated earnings before or after taxes (including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization); (ii) net income; (iii) operating income; (iv) earnings per share; (v) book value per share; (vi) return on shareholders’ equity; (vii) expense management; (viii) return on investment; (ix) improvements in capital structure; (x) profitability or revenue of an identifiable business unit or product; (xi) maintenance or improvement of profit margins; (xii) stock price; (xiii) market share; (xiv) revenues or sales; (xv) costs; (xvi) cash flow; (xvii) working capital; (xviii) return on assets, (xix) total shareholder return; (xx) customer satisfaction; (xxi) credit rating; (xxii) closing of corporate transactions and (xxiii) completion or attainment of products or projects. With respect to Performance-Based Awards, (A) the Compensation Committee shall establish in writing the objective performance goals applicable to a given period of service no later than 90 days after the commencement of such period of service (but in no event after 25% of such period of service has elapsed), and (B) no awards (or any associated dividends or dividend equivalents that may be earned with respect to such awards) shall be paid to any participant for such period of service until the Compensation Committee certifies that the objective performance goals applicable to such period have been satisfied.

No participant who is a “covered employee” within the meaning of Section 162(m) shall receive payment of a cash award under the 2014 Plan in respect of any performance period in excess of $5 million, and the Compensation Committee shall have the right, in its absolute discretion, to reduce or eliminate the amount of any cash award otherwise payable to any participant under the 2014 Plan based on individual performance or any other factors that the Compensation Committee, in its discretion, shall deem appropriate.

Adjustments Upon Certain Events. In the event of any stock split, spin-off, share combination, reclassification, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, merger, Change in Control (as defined in the 2014 Plan), payment of a dividend (other than a cash dividend paid as part of a regular dividend program) or other similar transaction or occurrence which affects the equity securities of the Company or the value of such equity securities, the Compensation Committee shall (i) adjust the number and kind of shares subject to the 2014 Plan and available for or covered by awards granted under the 2014 Plan, (ii) adjust the share prices related to outstanding awards granted under the 2014 Plan and/or (iii) take such other action (including providing for the payment of a cash amount to holders of outstanding awards granted under the 2014 Plan in cancellation of any such awards), in each case as it deems reasonably necessary to address, on an equitable basis, the effect of the applicable corporate event on the 2014 Plan and any outstanding awards granted under the 2014 Plan; provided, however, that the Compensation Committee may, upon the consummation of the transactions constituting a Change in Control, cancel without consideration any outstanding stock option or stock appreciation right having an Option Price or exercise price, respectively, that is greater than the per share consideration received by a holder of Common Stock in such transaction.

Amendment and Termination. The Compensation Committee may amend, alter or discontinue the 2014 Plan, but, except as discussed above in “Adjustments Upon Certain Events,” no amendment, alteration or discontinuation shall be made (i) without the approval of the shareholders of the Company, if such action would increase the total number of shares of Common Stock reserved for the purposes of the 2014 Plan, or increase the maximum number of awards that may be granted to any participant, (ii) without the consent of a participant, if such action would materially diminish any of the rights of the participant under any award previously granted to the participant under the 2014 Plan or (iii) to the provision prohibiting the repricing of stock options or stock appreciation rights to permit such repricing; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may amendintend to review and consider the 2014 Plan in such manner as it deems necessary to permit the granting of awards meeting the requirementsresults of the Internal Revenue Code or other applicable laws.vote.

Limitations. No award may be granted under the 2014 Plan after the tenth anniversary of its initial approval by the Board of Directors (the “Expiration Date”), but awards granted prior to the Expiration Date may extend beyond that date. Except for adjustments to stock options or stock appreciation rights made in connection with changes in capitalization of the Company or similar events, as discussed above in “ Adjustments Upon Certain Events ”, the 2014 Plan prohibits the repricing of the exercise price of any stock options or stock appreciation rights after they have been granted without prior approval of the Company’s shareholders but would permit the Option Exchange for eligible options that is the subject of this proposal.

U.S. Tax Consequences of the 2014 Plan Awards

Introduction. The following general discussion of the federal income tax consequences of awards to be granted under the 2014 Plan is based on current federal tax laws and regulations, does not purport to be a complete description of the federal income tax laws, and does not purport to be a representation as to the actual tax consequences that any participant or the Company may in fact incur. Participants may also be subject to certain state and local taxes, which are not described below.

Non-qualified Stock Options. If the award granted is a non-qualified stock option, no income is realized by the participant at the time of grant of the option, and no deduction is available to the Company at such time. At the time of a cash or equivalent exercise, ordinary income is realized by the participant in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of exercise over the option exercise price, and the Company receives a tax deduction for the same amount. Upon disposition, any difference between the participant’s tax basis in the Common Stock and the amount realized on disposition of the shares is treated as capital gain or loss.

Incentive Stock Options. If the award granted is an “incentive stock option” (as described in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code), no income is realized by the participant upon award or exercise of the option and no compensation deduction is available to the Company at such times. If the Common Stock purchased upon the exercise of an incentive stock option is held by a participant for at least two years from the date of the grant of such option and for at least one year after exercise, any resulting gain is taxed, upon disposition of the Common Stock, at long-term capital gains rates. If the Common Stock purchased pursuant to the option is disposed of before the expiration of that period, any gain on the disposition, up to the excess of the fair market value of the Common Stock at the time of exercise over the option exercise price, is taxed at ordinary income rates as compensation paid to the participant, and the Company is entitled to a compensation deduction for an equivalent amount. Any amount realized on the disposition by the participant in excess of the fair market value of the Common Stock at the time of exercise is taxed at capital gains rates.

Stock Appreciation Rights. The participant realizes no income at the time a stock appreciation right is granted, and no deduction is available to the Company at such time. When the right is exercised, ordinary income is realized by the participant in the amount of the cash and/or the fair market value of the Common Stock received by the participant, and the Company shall be entitled to a deduction of the same amount.

Restricted Stock Units. If the award granted is an RSU, the participant will not recognize any income for federal income tax purposes when RSUs are granted because restricted share units are not considered to be “property” for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code and no deduction is available to the Company at such time. After the RSUs vest and are settled, the participant will be required to treat as ordinary income an amount equal to the full fair market value of the shares of Common Stock and any cash received. If the participant sells the shares of Common Stock, the participant generally will have a taxable capital gain (or loss). Because the participant will have recognized income when any stock was distributed, the amount of this gain (or loss) is the difference between the sale price and the fair market value of the stock on the date it was distributed.

Subject to Section 162(m), discussed below, the Company is generally entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant as the result of an RSU award. If a participant forfeits his or her RSU award, no gain or loss is recognized and no deduction is allowed.

Restricted Stock Awards. Subject to Section 162(m), discussed below, the Company receives a deduction and the participant recognizes taxable income equal to the fair market value of the restricted stock award at the time the restrictions on the stock awarded lapse, unless the participant elects to recognize such income immediately by so electing, within 30 days after the date of grant by the Company to the participant of a restricted stock award, as permitted under Section 83(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, in which case both the Company’s deduction and the participant’s inclusion in income occur on the grant date. The value of any other stock award granted to participants shall be taxable as ordinary income to such participant in the year in which such stock is received, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding tax deduction, subject to Section 162(m).

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Section 162(m) generally disallows a tax deduction to public companies for compensation over $1,000,000 paid to the chief executive officer and the three other most highly compensated executive officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (excluding the Company’s principal financial officer) in any taxable year of the Company. Qualifying performance-based compensation is not subject to this deduction limit if certain requirements are met. One requirement is shareholder approval of (i) the performance criteria upon which performance-based awards may be based, (ii) the annual participant limits on awards and (iii) the class of employees eligible to receive awards. In the case of restricted stock awards and performance-based awards, other requirements generally are that objective performance goals and the amounts payable upon achievement of the goals be established by a committee of at least two “outside directors” (within the meaning of Section 162(m)) and that no discretion be retained to increase the amount payable under the awards. In the case of stock options and stock appreciation rights, other requirements are that the stock option or stock appreciation right be granted by a committee of at least two “outside directors” and that the exercise price of the stock option or stock appreciation right be not less than the fair market value of the Common Stock subject to such award on the date of grant of the award.

Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 409A”) covers certain nonqualified deferred compensation arrangements and generally establishes rules that must be followed with respect to covered deferred compensation arrangements in order to avoid the imposition of an additional 20% tax (plus interest) on the service provider who is entitled to receive the deferred compensation. Certain awards that may be granted under the 2014 Plan may constitute “deferred compensation” within the meaning of and subject to Section 409A. While the Compensation Committee intends to administer and operate the 2014 Plan and establish terms (or make required amendments) with respect to awards subject to Section 409A in a manner that will avoid the imposition of additional taxation under Section 409A upon a participant, there can be no assurance that additional taxation under Section 409A will be avoided in all cases.

Stock Awards Previously Granted Under the 2014 Plan

The following table sets forth information regarding awards previously granted under the 2014 Plan since its adoption through March 26, 2015. As of March 26, 2015, the closing price of our Common Stock as reported on the NYSE was $7.55 per share. Since the inception of the 2014 Plan through March 26, 2015, no stock options or

RSUs were granted under the 2014 Plan to any of our current directors who are not executive officers or nominees. In addition, since the inception of the 2014 Plan through March 26, 2015, no stock options or RSUs were granted to (i) any associate of any current director who is not an executive officer or nominees or (ii) any associate of any executive officer, and no person was granted stock options or RSUs which account for five percent or more of the total number of shares available for issuance under the 2014 Plan.

Name & Position

  Time-Vesting
Stock Option

Grants
   T&P Option
Grants(1)
   Restricted
Stock

Unit
Grants
  Total of All
Columns  in
Table
 

James R. Chambers, President and Chief Executive Officer, Director

   —       —       170,441    170,441  

Michael F. Colosi, General Counsel and Secretary

   —       80,614     22,658    103,272  

Nicholas P. Hotchkin, Chief Financial Officer

   —       —       35,419    35,419  

Jeanine Lemmens, President, United Kingdom

   —       —       17,555    17,555  

Lesya Lysyj, Former President, North America

   —       —       27,962(2)   27,962  

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet), President, Continental Europe & Australia-New Zealand

   —       —       20,895    20,895  

All Executive Officers as a Group

   —       80,614     294,930    375,544  

All Employees, other than Executive Officers, as a Group

   —       283,355     335,509    618,864  

(1)Reflects eligible stock options with respect to the Option Exchange and the amounts reflect the number of T&P Options that would vest assuming achievement of the maximum level of stock price performance vesting hurdles and satisfaction of the time-vesting criteria.

(2)Ms. Lysyj left the Company on March 31, 2015. As a result of her departure, these RSUs, all of which were unvested, were immediately forfeited.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table summarizes our equity compensation plan information as of January 3, 2015:

Plan category

  Number of securities
to be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options,
warrants and rights(1)

(a)
   Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights(2)
(b)
   Number of securities
remaining available

for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a))(3)
(c)
   

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

   4,088,151    $24.42     2,451,603    

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

   —      —      —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Total

   4,088,151    $24.42     2,451,603    

(1)Consists of 3,249,901 shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options awarded under our 2014 Plan, our 2008 Stock Incentive Plan, or 2008 Plan, our 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, or 2004 Plan, and our 1999 Stock Purchase and Option Plan, or 1999 Plan, and 838,250 shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the vesting of RSUs awarded under our 2014 Plan, 2008 Plan and 2004 Plan.

(2)Includes weighted average exercise price of outstanding stock options of $30.72 and RSUs of $0.

(3)Consists of shares of our Common Stock issuable under our 2014 Plan pursuant to various awards the Compensation Committee may make, including non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, RSUs, restricted stock and other equity-based awards. Our 1999 Plan terminated on December 16, 2009 pursuant to its terms and in connection with such termination no additional securities can be issued under the plan. In connection with the approval of our 2014 Plan on May 6, 2014, the 2014 Plan replaced the 2004 Plan and the 2008 Plan with respect to prospective equity grants.

 

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the advisory approval

of an amendment to the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan to permit a one-time option exchange.compensation of our named executive officers.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES

Board of Directors

Our Board of Directors is comprised of nine11 members. The Board of Directors is divided into three classes, equal in number, with each director serving a three-year term and one class being elected at each year’s annual meeting of shareholders. We expect directors to attend and participate in all meetings of the Board of Directors and of the committees of the Board of Directors on which they serve. We understand, however, that occasionally a director may be unable to attend a meeting.

The Board of Directors held 711 meetings in fiscal 2014. Each then current2017. In fiscal 2017, each then-current director attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of the meetings of the Board of Directors and of the committees thereof on which he or she served during the period for which he or she was a director or committee member, respectively. We also expect directors to attend our 2015 Annual Meeting. Allannual meetings of shareholders in the absence of a scheduling conflict or other valid reason. With the exception of Ms. Winfrey, all then-current directors attended the Company’s 2014 annual meeting of shareholders.2017 Annual Meeting. In addition to attending and participating in meetings of the Board of Directors, the committees thereof and annual meetings of shareholders, the directors communicate with our executive management team to remain informed about the Company’s business and for such other purposes as may be helpful to the Board of Directors in fulfilling its responsibilities.

Directors of Weight Watchers International, Inc.

Set forth below in the section entitled “Executive Officers and Directors of the Company” are the names and certain information with respect to each of our current directors and our director nominee.directors.

Corporate Governance Guidelines

We have adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that include guidelines for determining director independence and qualifications for directors. The Company’s corporate governance materials, including the Corporate Governance Guidelines and charters of the committees of the Board of Directors, are available on the Corporate Governance – Governance Documents page of our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com. The Board of DirectorsNCG Committee periodically reviews corporate governance developments and modifiesrecommends to the Board any amendments that may be appropriate to our Corporate Governance Guidelines and committee charters as warranted.

Committees of the Board of Directors

The standing committees of the Board of Directors consist of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the CompensationNCG Committee. Due toAs a result of Artal beneficially holding more than 50%Luxembourg S.A. (“Artal Luxembourg”) entering into a Voting Agreement with Ms. Winfrey on October 18, 2015, Artal and Ms. Winfrey are acting as a “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the voting power for the election of the Company’s directors,Exchange Act. Accordingly, we arecontinue to be considered a “controlled company” as defined in the listing standards of the NYSE. As such, we have elected to be exempt from the requirements to have a nominating/nominating and corporate governance committee and a compensation committee each composed entirely of independent directors and a majority of independent directors on our Board of Directors. Notwithstanding this election, the Board of Directors has determined that a majority of our directors are independent under the applicable listing standards of the NYSE and our Corporate Governance Guidelines. For additional details regarding this independence determination, see“—Director Independence”.

Audit Committee

We have an Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing standards of the NYSE. The current members of the Audit

Committee are Ms. Evans,Mr. Kelly, Dr. Altschuler and Ms. Elkins. Ms. Evans, who will be retiring from the Board of Directors effective upon the conclusion of the 2015 Annual Meeting, is the ChairThe Chairman of the Audit Committee.Committee is Mr. John F. Bard was the Chair and a member of our Audit Committee until his death on November 10, 2013. Ms. Elkins joined our Audit Committee on March 30, 2014 to fill the vacancy created by Mr. Bard’s death.Kelly. The

Audit Committee held 1310 meetings during fiscal 2014.2017.

The principal duties of the Audit Committee are as follows:include:

 

to overseeoverseeing that our management has maintained the reliability and integrity of our accounting policies and financial reporting processes, including internal control over financial reporting and our disclosure practices;

 

to overseeoverseeing that our management has established and maintained processes designed to ensure that an adequate system of internal controls is functioning;

 

to overseeoverseeing that our management has established and maintained processes designed to ensure our compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and corporate policy;

 

to prepare an annual performance evaluationassisting the Board of Directors in its oversight of the Audit Committee;quality and integrity of our financial statements;

 

in consultation with our independent registered public accounting firm and management, reviewing and discussing our earnings press releases (paying particular attention to establishthe use of any “pro forma” or “adjusted”non-GAAP information and maintainmeasures) and reviewing and discussing our annual and quarterly financial statements;

overseeing the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm and retaining or terminating the independent registered public accounting firm and approving all audit and significantnon-audit engagement fees and terms with such registered public accounting firm;

reviewing, at least annually, the qualifications, performance and independence of our independent registered public accounting firm;

in consultation with our independent registered public accounting firm, management and the internal auditors, reviewing the integrity of our financial reporting processes, both internal and external;

reviewing periodically the effect of regulatory and accounting initiatives, as well asoff-balance sheet structures (if any), on our financial statements;

establishing and maintaining procedures for (i) the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us from any source regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, and (ii) the submission of concerns from our employees for theon a confidential, anonymous submission of concernsbasis regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters;

 

overseeing the procedures designed to assistimplement the BoardCompany’s Amended and Restated Code of Directors in its oversightBusiness Conduct and Ethics (the “Code of the integrity of our financial statements;

Business Conduct and Ethics”) to review the earnings press releases prior to the release of earnings and to review our annual and quarterly financial statements prior to their filing;

to oversee the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm and to retain or terminate the independent registered public accounting firm and approve all audit and non-audit engagement fees and terms with such registered public accounting firm;

to review, at least annually, the qualifications, performance and independence of our independent registered public accounting firm;ensure that they are operating effectively; and

 

in consultation with the independent accountants, management and the internal auditors, to review the integritypreparing an annual performance evaluation of the Company’s financial reporting processes, both internal and external.Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee has the power to investigate any matter brought to its attention within the scope of its dutiesinterest or concern that it deems appropriate and to retain counsel for this purpose where appropriate.such purpose.

The Board of Directors has determined that Ms. EvansMr. Kelly is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of RegulationS-K of the Exchange Act and that each of Ms. Evans,Mr. Kelly, Dr. Altschuler and Ms. Elkins has satisfied the financial literacy requirements of the NYSE and has no direct or indirect material relationship with us and thus is independent under applicable listing standards of the NYSE, Rule10A-3 under the Exchange Act and our Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter, which is available on the Corporate Governance – Governance Documents page of our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com.

Compensation Committee

The current members of the Compensation Committee are Messrs. Debbane and Amouyal and Dr. Altschuler. The Chairman of the Compensation Committee is Mr. Debbane. The Compensation Committee held 86 meetings during fiscal 2014. 2017.

The principal duties of the Compensation Committee are as follows:include:

 

to establishestablishing and reviewreviewing the overall compensation philosophy of the Company;

 

to reviewreviewing and approveapproving corporate goals and objectives relevant to the Chief Executive Officer’s and other executive officers’ compensation, including annual performance objectives;

 

to evaluateevaluating the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers in light of approved goals and objectives and, based on such evaluation, reviewreviewing and approveapproving the annual salary, bonus, equity-based incentive compensation and other benefits, direct and indirect, of the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers;

approving or recommending to review,the Board of Directors any employment relationship or transaction involving an executive officer and makeany related compensation;

considering policies and procedures pertaining to expense accounts of senior executives;

discussing the results of the shareholder advisory vote on“say-on-pay,” if any, with regard to the named executive officers;

reviewing and recommending to the Board of Directors compensation of directors;

considering, on at least an annual basis, whether risks arising from the Company’s compensation policies and practices for all employees, includingnon-executive officers, are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company;

reviewing, and making recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect to, the Company’s incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans, and overseeoverseeing the activities of the individuals responsible for administering those plans;

 

to reviewreviewing, monitoring and recommend to the Board of Directors compensation of directors as well as directors’ and officers’ indemnification and insurance matters;

to review and makemaking recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect to, or approve,approving, employee pension, profit sharing and benefit plans; and

 

to prepareoverseeing the preparation of a “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for inclusion in the Company’s annual proxy statement or annual report on Form10-K, in accordance with the rules of the SEC; and

preparing recommendations and periodic reports to the Board of Directors concerning these matters.matters, as applicable.

Theday-to-day administration of savings plans, profit sharing plans, stock plans, health, welfare and paidtime-off plans and policies applicable to salaried employees in general are handled by the Company’s human resources, finance and legal department employees. The responsibility for certain fundamental changes outside theday-to-day requirements necessary to maintain these plans and policies belongs to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter, which is available on the Corporate Governance – Governance Documents page of our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com.

For additional information on the Compensation Committee’s activities, its use of outside advisors and its consideration and determination of executive compensation, as well as the role of our Chief Executive Officer in recommending the amount or form of compensation paid to the other named executive officers, other than himself, see“Compensation Discussion and Analysis”.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

The current members of the NCG Committee are Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki and Ms. Elkins. The Chairman of the NCG Committee is Mr. Semmelbauer. The NCG Committee was established in March 2018 and accordingly held no meetings during fiscal 2017.

The principal duties of the NCG Committee include:

establishing criteria for the selection of new directors to serve on the Board of Directors;

identifying individuals qualified to become directors, consistent with the criteria approved by the Board of Directors, and selecting, or recommending that the Board of Directors select, the director nominees for the next annual meeting of shareholders or to fill vacancies or newly created directorships that may occur between such meetings;

considering questions of independence and possible conflicts of interests of members of the Board of Directors and executive officers;

evaluating candidates for nomination to the Board of Directors and conducting all necessary and appropriate inquiries into the backgrounds and qualifications of possible candidates;

overseeing a set of corporate governance principles applicable to the Company and developing and recommending to the Board of Directors any changes thereto;

overseeing the evaluation of the Board of Directors; and

recommending members of the Board of Directors to serve on committees of the Board of Directors, as well as serve as the chairperson thereof, and evaluating the operations and performance of such committees.

The NCG Committee operates under a written charter, which is available on the Corporate Governance – Governance Documents page of our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com.

Board Structure

It has been the policy of the Company for many years to separate the positions of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors. While we recognize that different board leadership structures may be appropriate for companies in different situations, we believe that our current policy of separation of these two positions is most appropriate for the Company. To meet their responsibilities of overseeing management and setting strategic direction, as well as fostering the long-term value of the Company, among their other responsibilities, directors are required to spend time and energy in successfully navigating a wide variety of issues and guiding the policies and practices of the companies they oversee. To that end, we believe that having a separatenon-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors Mr. Debbane, who is solely responsible for leading the Board of Directors allows the focus of our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Chambers, to focus hisOfficer’s time and energy onto be running theday-to-day operations of the Company. We believe that our Chief Executive Officer and our Chairman of the Board of Directors have an excellent working relationship and open lines of communication. In addition, our Chairman of the Board of Directors does not have any relationships with Mr. Chambers or other members of management that would compromise his ability to act free from the control of the Chief Executive Officer and management.

Oversight of Risk Management

We are exposed to a number of risks, including financial risks, credit risks, operational risks and risks relating to regulatory and legal compliance. Our executive management team is responsible for identifying and evaluating these risks and developing plans to manage them effectively. Risk management is a Company-wide initiative that involves each of our operating segments. We take a multi-disciplinary approach to risk and our risk management function includes senior executives with backgrounds in finance, operations, human resources, technology, internal audit and legal and regulatory compliance. For example, our Chief Financial Officer advises our executive management team on both financial and credit risks faced by the Company and our General Counsel advises our executive management team on the Company’s legal and regulatory compliance. Our Chief

Executive Officer is advised of and oversees these risk management efforts by the Company’s executive management team. The Board of Directors actively supervisesoversees the Company’s risk management. For example, the Board of Directors and Audit Committee routinely meet with our Chief Technology Officer, Senior Vice President of Engineering and Vice President of Global Cybersecurity as well as outside experts from time to time to assess cyber security risks and to evaluate the status of the Company’s cyber security efforts, which include a broad range of tools and training initiatives that work together to protect the data and systems used in our businesses. Both the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee play a significant role in the oversight of the Company’s risk management. For example, the Audit

Committee oversees our risk management efforts related to the Company’s audit function while the Compensation Committee oversees our risk management efforts related to employment and compensation matters. In addition, the NCG Committee oversees risks related to corporate governance, including Board of Directors and committee composition and director independence. Members of our executive management team meet with the Board of Directors, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee regularly to discuss, as well as provide reports relating to, the risks facing the Company.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

Each of Messrs. Debbane and Amouyal and Dr. Altschuler served as a member of the Compensation Committee during fiscal 2014.2017. There were no Compensation Committee interlocks or insider (employee) participation during fiscal 2014.2017. See “Transactions with Related Persons and Certain Control Persons—Transactions with Related PersonsPersons—Registration Rights Agreement” and “ —Other Related Person Transactions” for a description of the relationships that Messrs. Debbane and Amouyal have with the Company.

Director Nominations

Because the Board of Directors believes that all of the directors of the Company should be involved in the process of nominating persons for election as directors and the Company is not required to have a nominating committee under the listing standards of the NYSE as described above under “—Committees of the Board of Directors”, the Board of Directors as a whole performs the functions of a nominating committee and is responsible for reviewing the requisite skills and characteristics of the nominees for the Board of Directors.

Identifying and Evaluating Nominees for Directors

ThePursuant to our Corporate Governance Guidelines and the NCG Committee Charter, the NCG Committee is responsible for nominating, or recommending to the Board of Directors, a slate of nominees for election as directors. The NCG Committee will consider candidates for nomination as a director recommended by the Company’s shareholders, current directors, officers and officers,employees and third-party search firms and other sources. Insources it deems appropriate. Considerations in evaluating candidates the Board of Directors considersinclude the candidate’s minimum individual qualifications, including integrity, accountability, experience and an ability to work collegially with the other members of the Board of Directors. In addition, the NCG Committee and Board of Directors will take into account all other factors it considersthey consider appropriate, including a candidate’s skills and experience, legal and regulatory requirements and the needs of the Board of Directors. While neither the NCG Committee nor the Board of Directors has not adopted a formal policy regarding diversity, the Board of Directors evaluatesthey evaluate each candidate in the context of the Board of Directors’ membership as a whole and seeksseek to achieve a mix of members that represents a diversity of background and experience in order to promote the representation of diverse views on the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors will review allAll candidates are reviewed in the same manner, regardless of the source of the recommendation. The Board of DirectorsNCG Committee will consider individuals recommended by shareholders for nomination as a director in accordance with the procedures described below. The Board of DirectorsNCG Committee may engage consultants or third-party search firms to assist in identifying and evaluating potential candidates. While the Board of Directors has not adopted a separate charter setting forth the guidelines for its nomination duties, the guidelines for determining director independence and qualifications for directors are described in Articles II and III, respectively, of our Corporate Governance Guidelines.

Recommendation of the Nominee Class II Director. The General Counsel and Secretary of the Company, Mr. Colosi, identified Mr. Kelly as a possible candidate for election to the Company’s Board of Directors. The Board of Directors considered Mr. Kelly’s qualifications, met with him to determine his suitability for the Board of Directors and subsequently discussed and evaluated his candidacy. In April 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors unanimously nominated Mr. Kelly for election as a Class II director at the 2015 Annual Meeting.

Procedures for Submitting Director Recommendations and Nominations

The Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) provide that shareholders may nominate persons for election as directors at the Company’s shareholder meetings by giving timely written notice to the Corporate Secretary of the Company containing required information. The Bylaws require that, to be timely and

proper, notice of a nomination by a shareholder must be personally delivered to, or mailed to and received at, the Company’s principal executive offices as follows: (a) for elections to be held at an annual meeting of shareholders, (i) at least 120 days and no more than 150 days before the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement in conjunction with the annual meeting of shareholders for the prior year or (ii) if the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier or later than the anniversary date of the prior year’s annual meeting, not less

than 60 days prior to such annual meeting; and (b) for elections that are going to take place at a special meeting of shareholders, no later than the close of business on the seventh day after the day on which notice of the date of the special meeting is first given to shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as Artal owns a majority of our Common Stock, notice by Artal shall be timely and proper if delivered in writing or orally at least five business days prior to the date the Company mails its proxy statement in connection with the applicable meeting of shareholders.

In notifying the Corporate Secretary, the shareholder making the submission must provide the following information: (i) the name and the address of the shareholder, as they appear on the Company’s stock transfer books, and the name, age and business address (and, if known, residential address) of the candidate to be considered; (ii) a representation by the shareholder that the shareholder is a shareholder of record and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the candidate; (iii) the class or series and number of shares of the Company’s stock that are beneficially owned by the shareholder and by the candidate; (iv) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the shareholder and the candidate and any other person (naming such person(s)) pursuant to which such nomination is to be made by such shareholder; (v) an executed written consent of the candidate to be named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serve as a director of the Company if so elected; (vi) the principal occupation or employment of the candidate; and (vii) any other information relating to the candidate required to be disclosed in accordance with the Bylaws and the Exchange Act. For the 2016Company’s 2019 annual meeting of shareholders (the “2019 Annual Meeting”), the foregoing information must be submitted to the Board of Directors through Weight Watchers International, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary, 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010.

The Board of DirectorsNCG Committee will also consider director candidates recommended by shareholders. All recommendations for nomination received by the Corporate Secretary that are made in accordance with the requirements in our Bylaws relating to director nominations, as described above, will be presented to the Board of Directors for its consideration.considered.

Director Independence

The Board of Directors has affirmatively determined that three of our nine current directors, Dr. Altschuler, Ms. Elkins and Ms. Evans, and director nominee, Mr. Kelly, are independent under applicable listing standards of the NYSE and our Corporate Governance Guidelines. For a director to be considered independent, the Board of Directors must determine that the director does not have any direct or indirect material relationship with the Company. The Board of Directors has established guidelines to assist it in determining director independence, which conform to the independence requirements in the NYSE listing standards. In addition to applying these guidelines, which are set forth in Article II of our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board of Directors will consider all relevant facts and circumstances in making an independence determination.

In March 2018, the Board of Directors and the NCG Committee undertook a review of the independence of the Company’s current directors. Following this review, the Board of Directors affirmatively determined that the following current directors are independent under applicable listing standards of the NYSE and our Corporate Governance Guidelines: Dr. Altschuler, Messrs. Debbane, Amouyal, Fajgenbaum, Kelly, Lainovic, Semmelbauer and Sobecki and Ms. Elkins. In making the independence determinations, the Board of Directors and the NCG Committee considered all relevant facts and circumstances. In particular, in the case of Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, the Board of Directors and the NCG Committee considered their prior service as members of the former Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company from September 12, 2016 to July 5, 2017, as well as the compensation Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki received for such service. The Board of Directors and the NCG Committee concluded that such former interim service and the compensation each received therefor would not interfere with the exercise of independent judgment by Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki in carrying out their respective responsibilities as a director. Additionally, in the case of Messrs. Debbane and Semmelbauer, the Board of Directors and the NCG Committee considered their service as chairman andco-chairman, respectively, of the board of directors of Action Against Hunger, a charitable organization to which the Company made an aggregate donation of less than $120,000 in fiscal 2017. The Board of Directors and the NCG Committee concluded that such relationship with Action Against Hunger would not interfere with the exercise of independent judgment by Messrs. Debbane and Semmelbauer in carrying out their respective responsibilities as a director.

All members of the Audit Committee must be independent directors based on our Corporate Governance Guidelines and under the listing standards of the NYSE. Members of the Audit Committee must also satisfy a separate SEC independence requirement pursuant to Rule10A-3 under the Exchange Act, which provides that they may not (i) accept directly or indirectly any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee from the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than their directors’ compensation and (ii) be an affiliate of the Company.Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Board of Directors has determined that each of the Audit Committee members, Ms. Evans,Mr. Kelly, Dr. Altschuler and Ms. Elkins, has no material relationship with us and satisfies the independence requirements under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the listing standards of the NYSE and Rule10A-3 under the Exchange Act.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have adopted athe Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for our officers, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer andor controller, and our employees and directors. Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on the Corporate Governance – Governance Documents page of our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com.

In addition to any disclosures required under the Exchange Act, the date and nature of any substantive amendment of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or waiver thereof applicable to any of our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics definition enumerated in Item 406(b) of RegulationS-K of the Exchange Act, will be disclosed on our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com within four business days of the date of such amendment or waiver.waiver on the Corporate Governance – Governance Documents and Corporate Governance – Corporate Actions pages, respectively, of our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com. In the case of a waiver, the name of the person to whom the waiver was granted will also be disclosed on our corporate website within four business days of the date of such waiver.

Executive Sessions ofNon-Management and Independent Directors

Non-management directors meet in executive sessions of the Board of Directors in which management directors and other members of management do not participate. These sessions are periodically scheduled fornon-management directors at meetings of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, Mr. Debbane, presides over the meetings of thenon-management directors. In addition, the directors who the Board of Directors affirmatively determined are independent under applicable listing standards of the NYSE and our Corporate Governance Guidelines hold executive sessions at least once a year. Ms. EvansMr. Kelly presided over these sessions in fiscal 2014.2017.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY

Set forth below are the names, ages, and current positions with us as of April 1, 20155, 2018 of our executive officers and directors. Directors are elected at the annual meeting of shareholders. Executive officers are appointed by, and hold office at, the discretion of the Board of Directors.

 

Name

  Age 

Position

James R. ChambersMindy Grossman

  5760  President and Chief Executive Officer, Director

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

52Chief Financial Officer and President, Emerging Markets

Michael F. Colosi

  4952  General Counsel and Secretary

Nicholas P. HotchkinStacey Mowbray

  4956 Chief Financial Officer

Jeanine Lemmens

44  President, United KingdomNorth America

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)

  5053  President, Continental Europe & Australia-New ZealandInternational

Raymond Debbane(1)

  6063  Chairman of the Board of Directors

Steven M. Altschuler, M.D.(1)(2)

  6164  Director

Philippe J. Amouyal(1)

  5659  Director

Cynthia Elkins(2) (3)

  4952 Director

Marsha Johnson Evans(2)

67  Director

Jonas M. Fajgenbaum

  4245Director

Denis F. Kelly(2)

68  Director

Sacha Lainovic

  5861  Director

Christopher J. SobeckiThilo Semmelbauer(3)

  5652Director

Christopher J. Sobecki(3)

59Director

Oprah Winfrey

64  Director

 

(1)Member of Compensation Committee.

 

(2)Member of Audit Committee.

(3)Member of NCG Committee.

James R. Chambers.Mindy Grossman. Mr. ChambersMs. Grossman has served as a director and our President and Chief Executive Officer since July 2013. He served as our President and Chief Operating Officer from January 2013 to July 2013.2017. Prior to joining us, Mr. Chambersshe served as PresidentChief Executive Officer of the U.S. SnacksHSN, Inc., an interactive, multichannel retailer of fashion, household and Confectionary business unitlifestyle products, and General Managera member of the Immediate Consumption Channelits Board of Kraft Foods Inc., a global food and beverage company,Directors from January 2010August 2008 to July 2011.May 2017. Prior to joining Kraft, Mr. ChambersHSN, she served as Chief Executive Officer of IAC Retailing, a business segment of HSN’s former parent company, IAC/InterActiveCorp, a media and Internet company, from April 2006 to August 2008, and Global Vice President of Nike, Inc.’s apparel business from October 2000 to March 2006. Earlier in her career, Ms. Grossman held various other executive positions in the North America business unit at Cadbury plc, a beverage and confectionary company, from September 2005 to January 2010, most recently as theretail industry, including President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Chambers began his careerCEO of Polo Jeans Company, Vice President of New Business Development at Nabisco,Polo Ralph Lauren Corporation, President of Chaps Ralph Lauren, and Senior Vice President of Menswear for Warnaco, Inc. and also held various executive positions with Rémy Cointreau USA, Paxonix Inc., NetGrocer.com, Inc. and Information Resources, Inc. Mr. Chambers received a Bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering from Princeton University and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of Business of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. ChambersMs. Grossman is a director of Big Lots,Bloomin’ Brands, Inc. Mr. Chambers was previously a director of B&G Foods.

Michael F. Colosi. Mr. Colosi has servedand Fanatics, Inc. She also serves as our General Counsel and Secretary since May 2014. Prior to joining us, Mr. Colosi most recently served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Kenneth Cole Productions, Inc. (KCP), a multi-brand retail, wholesale and licensing company, from March 2007 to February 2014. His service as General Counsel and Secretary of KCP commenced in July 2000 and July 2004, respectively. He also served as Corporate Vice President of KCP from July 2000 to February 2007. Prior to joining KCP, Mr. Colosi was Associate General Counsel and Assistant SecretaryChairman for The Warnaco Group, Inc., an international apparel company, from 1996 to 2000. Mr. Colosi received a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and English from Cornell University and a Juris Doctor from The University of Michigan Law School.UNICEF USA.

Nicholas P. Hotchkin.Mr. Hotchkin has served as our Chief Financial Officer since August 2012. In addition to his role as Chief Financial Officer, he was appointed as our President, Emerging Markets in March 2018. He also served as a member of our former Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer from September 2016 to July 2017. Prior to joining us, Mr. Hotchkin had spent several years at Staples, Inc., a global leader in the office supply industry. Most recently, Mr. Hotchkin served as Senior Vice President of Finance for the U.S. Retail division of Staples based in Massachusetts, a position he held from May 2010 to August 2012. Before assuming that position, he had been Senior Vice President of Finance and Treasurer of Staples, a position he held from November 2006 to April 2010. Prior to joining Staples, Mr. Hotchkin held several corporate finance positions with Delphi Corporation and General Motors Corporation including assignments in the United States, Asia and Europe. Mr. Hotchkin received a B.A. in Economics from Harvard College and an M.B.A. from the Harvard Business School.

Jeanine Lemmens.Michael F. Colosi. Mr. Colosi has served as our General Counsel and Secretary since May 2014. Prior to joining us, Mr. Colosi most recently served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Kenneth Cole Productions, Inc. (KCP), a multi-brand retail, wholesale and licensing company, from March 2007 to February 2014. His service as General Counsel and Secretary of KCP commenced in July 2000 and July 2004, respectively. He also served as Corporate Vice President of KCP from July 2000 to February 2007. Prior to joining KCP, Mr. Colosi was Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary for The Warnaco Group, Inc., an international apparel company, from 1996 to 2000. Mr. Colosi received a B.A. in Economics and English from Cornell University and a J.D. from The University of Michigan Law School.

Stacey Mowbray.Ms. LemmensMowbray has served as our President, United KingdomNorth America (previously called President, Americas) since May 2013.March 2016. Prior to that time, Ms. LemmensMowbray served as our Managing Director, BeneluxPresident and General Manager of Weight Watchers Canada from July 2006November 2014 to May 2013.March 2016. Prior to joining us, beginning in December 1999, Ms. LemmensMowbray was with Second Cup Ltd., a Canadian, publicly traded, specialty coffee business, where she served as Chief Executive Officer from May 2009 to February 2014 and President from February 2008 to May 2009. Prior to joining Second Cup Ltd., Ms. Mowbray was Chief Marketing Officer at Molson Coors Brewing Company and held various senior managementroles at Cara Operations Limited and strategic positions with Center Parcs Europe, an operatorPepsiCo Canada. Ms. Mowbray received a Bachelor of European short holiday break villages, including most recently serving as the Director B2B Strategy / Marketing from November 2005 to July 2006. Prior to joining Center Parcs Europe, Ms. Lemmens was working as an accountant in the audit practice with Ernst & Young LLP where she serviced a range of clients including many commercial clients. Ms. Lemmens holds a Certified Public AccountantBusiness degree from ErasmusWilfrid Laurier University inand an M.B.A. from the Netherlands, an M.S. inSchulich School of Business Administration from Nyenrode Business University in the Netherlands and a Bachelors of Art degree in Hospitality Management from Hotel School, The Hague, Hospitality Business School in the Netherlands.at York University.

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet).Ms. Pollier has served as our President, Continental Europe & Australia–New ZealandInternational since January 2014.March 2016. Prior to that time, Ms. Pollier served as our President, Continental Europe &Australia-New Zealand from January 2014 to March 2016, our President, Continental Europe from May 2013 to January 2014, our Senior Vice President of France and Switzerland from October 2008 to May 2013 and our General Manager of France from October 2003 to October 2008. Prior to joining us, from 1991 to 2003, Ms. Pollier was with VIVARTE Group (France), a European retailer of footwear and apparel, where she held various positions in the finance and planning analysis department from 1991 to 1995, various senior positions in the organization and strategy department from 1995 to 2000 and as General Manager of Kookai from 2001 to 2003. Ms. Pollier also held various product management and project management positions for the central buying office of Le Printemps department stores from 1987 to 1991. Ms. Pollier isholds a graduate ofMasters in Management from the HEC Business School Paris.

Raymond Debbane. Mr. Debbane has been the Chairman of our Board of Directors since our acquisition by Artal Luxembourg S.A. on September 29, 1999. Mr. Debbane is aco-founder and the Chief Executive Officer of The Invus Group, LLC. Prior to forming The Invus Group, LLC in 1985, Mr. Debbane was a manager and consultant for The Boston Consulting Group in Paris, France. He holds an M.B.A. from Stanford Graduate School of Business, an M.S. in Food Science and Technology from the University of California, Davis and a B.S. in Agricultural Sciences and Agricultural Engineering from American University of Beirut. Mr. Debbane is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and a director of Blue Buffalo Pet Products, Inc. He is also the Chief Executive Officer and a director of Artal Group S.A., and the Chairman of the Board of Directors of a number of private companies of which Artal or Invus, L.P. are shareholders. Mr. Debbane was previously a director of Ceres, Inc.

Steven M. Altschuler, M.D.Dr. Altschuler has been a director since September 2012. Dr. Altschuler hascurrently serves as Chair of the Board of Directors of Spark Therapeutics, Inc. He previously served as a consultant to the University of Miami Health Care System from September 2017 through December 2017, the Chief Executive Officer of University of Miami Health Care System and continuesExecutive Vice President for Healthcare at the University of Miami from January 2016 to serve asSeptember 2017, and the Chief Executive Officer of The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), one of the leading children’s hospitals in the United States, since from April 2000.2000 until June 2015. Prior to assuming the role of Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Altschuler held several positions at CHOP and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, including Physician-in-ChiefPhysician-in-Chief/ Chair of Pediatrics and chief of the Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. Prior to joining CHOP, Dr. Altschuler was faculty member and chair of the Department of Pediatrics at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Altschuler received a B.A. in mathematics and an M.D. from Case Western Reserve University. Dr. Altschuler is a director of Mead Johnson Nutrition Company, serves on its Compensation and Management Development Committee and is also Chair of its Nutrition Science and Technology Committee. Dr. Altschuler is also the Chair of the Board of Directors of Spark Therapeutics, Inc.

Philippe J. Amouyal.Mr. Amouyal has been a director since November 2002. Mr. Amouyal is a Managing Director of The Invus Group, LLC, a position he has held since 1999. Previously, Mr. Amouyal was a Vice President and directorDirector of The Boston Consulting Group in Boston, MA. He holds an M.S. in Engineering and a DEA in Management from Ecole Centrale de Paris and was a Research Fellow at the Center for Policy Alternatives of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Mr. Amouyal is a director and member of the Compensation Committee of Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Blue Buffalo Pet Products, Inc., as well as a number of private companies of which Artal or Invus, L.P. are shareholders.

Cynthia Elkins. Ms. Elkins has been a director since March 2014. Since March 2011,December 2017, Ms. Elkins has served as theChief Information Officer and Executive Vice President at Juno Therapeutics, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. Previously, Ms. Elkins served as Vice President of IT Americas at Genentech, Inc., a member of the Roche Group, a leading biotechnology

company. She previously served as Genentech’sfrom March 2011 through December 2016 and Senior Director of IT Enterprise Applications from December 2007 to February 2011.2011 at Genentech, Inc., a biotechnology company and member of the Roche Group. Prior to joining Genentech, Ms. Elkins was Vice President and General Manager of Supplier Solutions and Commerce Services at Ariba, Inc. and Vice President of Product Engineering at ATP Inc. Prior to that, she held various ITtechnology leadership positions at Aspect Telecommunications, VeriFone and Digital Equipment Corporation. Ms. Elkins received a B.S. in Applied Mathematics from the University of California, Los Angeles and an M.B.A. from Santa Clara University.

Marsha Johnson Evans. Ms. Evans has been a director since February 2002. Ms. Evans served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the American Red Cross, the preeminent humanitarian organization in the United States, from August 2002 to December 2005, and previously served as the National Executive Director of Girl Scouts of the U.S.A. from January 1998 to July 2002. A retired Rear Admiral in the United States Navy, Ms. Evans served as superintendent of the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California from 1995 to 1998 and headed the Navy’s worldwide recruiting organization from 1993 to 1995. Ms. Evans also served as the Acting Commissioner of the Ladies Professional Golf Association from July 2009 to January 2010. Ms. Evans received a B.A. from Occidental College and a Master’s Degree from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University. Ms. Evans is also a director of The North Highland Company and The First Tee. Ms. Evans was previously a director of Huntsman Corporation, Office Depot, Inc. and the Estate of Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc.

Jonas M. Fajgenbaum. Mr. Fajgenbaum has been a director since our acquisition by Artal Luxembourg S.A. on September 29, 1999. Mr. Fajgenbaum is a Managing Director of The Invus Group, LLC, which he joined in 1996. Prior to joining The Invus Group, LLC, Mr. Fajgenbaum was a consultant for McKinsey & Company in New York from 1994 to 1996. He graduated with a B.S. in Economics with a concentration in Finance from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and a B.A. in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Fajgenbaum is a director of a number of private companies of which Artal or Invus, L.P. are shareholders.

Denis F. Kelly.Mr. Kelly has been a director since May 2015. Mr. Kelly is affiliated with, and has served as a Managing Partner of, Scura Partners Securities LLC, a private investment banking firm which heco-founded, since 2001. From 1993 to 2001, he was a Managing Director of Prudential Securities Incorporated. Previously, he served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Denbrook Capital Corporation, a merchant banking firm, from 1991 to 1993. From 1980 to 1991, Mr. Kelly held various positions at Merrill Lynch, including Managing Director of Mergers and Acquisitions and Managing Director of Merchant Banking. Mr. Kelly began his investment banking career at Lehman Brothers in 1974. Mr. Kelly received a B.A. from Amherst College and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of Business of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Kelly is also a director of MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc., where he serves as a member of the Audit Committee and the chairman of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Kelly previously served as a director of Kenneth Cole Productions, Inc., which is no longer a public company.

Sacha Lainovic. Mr. Lainovic has been a director since our acquisition by Artal Luxembourg S.A. on September 29, 1999. Since 2007, Mr. Lainovic has been Managing Partner of Invus Financial Advisors, LLC, a New York-based investment firm, which heco-founded. From 1985 to 2006, Mr. Lainovic was Executive Vice President of The Invus Group, LLC, which heco-founded. Prior to forming The Invus Group, LLC in 1985, Mr. Lainovic was a manager and consultant for The Boston Consulting Group in Paris, France. He holds an M.B.A. from Stanford Graduate School of Business and an M.S. in Engineering from Insa de Lyon in Lyon, France.

Thilo Semmelbauer. Mr. Semmelbauer has been a director since September 2016. He served as a member of our former Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer from September 2016 to July 2017. He has been involved in technology ventures for over 25 years. From 2015 to 2017, Mr. Semmelbauer was a Venture Partner of Insight Venture Partners, a global private equity and venture capital firm, and he currently continues to act as Senior Advisor to Insight. From 2010 to 2015, he served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Shutterstock, Inc., a global marketplace for licensing images, videos, and music to businesses worldwide. From

2009 to 2010, he served as Executive Vice President, Consumer Business, of TheLadders.com, a career management company. Mr. Semmelbauer was also Weight Watchers International, Inc.’s Global Chief Operating Officer from 2006 to 2008 and Chief Operating Officer for North America from 2004 to 2006, after serving as President and Chief Operating Officer of WeightWatchers.com from 2000 to 2004 where he was part of the founding team. He holds an A.B. in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from Dartmouth College and a dual M.S. in Management and Electrical Engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Christopher J. Sobecki.Mr. Sobecki has been a director since our acquisition by Artal Luxembourg S.A. on September 29, 1999. He served as a member of our former Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer from September 2016 to July 2017. Mr. Sobecki is a Managing Director of The Invus Group, LLC, which he joined in 1989. He received an M.B.A. from the Harvard Business School. He also obtained a B.S. in Industrial Engineering from Purdue University. Mr. Sobecki is a director of Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and a number of private companies of which Artal or Invus, L.P. are shareholders.

Oprah Winfrey.Ms. Winfrey has been a director since October 2015. Since January 2009, Ms. Winfrey has served as the Chairman of her cable network, OWN: Oprah Winfrey Network, taking on the role of Chief Executive Officer in July 2011. Previously, she founded Harpo, Inc. in 1986, under which she has launched numerous media and entertainment businesses, including O, The Oprah Magazine and Harpo Films, in addition to producing the award-winning talk show ‘The Oprah Winfrey Show’ for 25 years. Ms. Winfrey is a global media leader, philanthropist, producer and actress. She also has been serving as a member of the Smithsonian’s advisory council since 2004.

Director Qualifications

When considering whether directors and nominees have the experience, qualifications, attributes and skills, taken as a whole, to enable the Board of Directors to satisfy its oversight responsibilities effectively in light of the Company’s business and structure, the Board of Directors and NCG Committee focused primarily on each person’s background and experience as reflected in the information discussed in each of the directors’ individual biographies set forth immediately above or in Proposal 1 (Election of Class II Directors).above. In particular, the Board of Directors and NCG Committee considered:

 

Mr. Debbane’s experience as a management consultant and private equity investor and his extensive knowledge and understanding of international corporate strategy, brand management, complex financial matters, and numerous and varied global industries.

Dr. Altschuler’s experience as a senior executive and physician for a leading healthcare organization and his extensive knowledge and understanding of the healthcare industry, general management and business operations, complex regulatory matters, and financial management and accounting.

 

Mr. Amouyal’s experience as a management consultant and private equity investor and his extensive knowledge and understanding of international corporate strategy, information technology, research and development, and management operations and structures.

 

Mr. Chambers’ experience with general and cross-functional operational management and executive leadership in varied consumer-focused global industries and his position as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company having responsibility for the day-to-day oversight of the Company’s business operations.

Ms. Elkins’ experience as a senior executive for several information technology service companies and her extensive knowledge and understanding of commercial information technology systems, software applications, supplier network solutions and financial management and accounting.

Ms. Evans’ experience as a senior executive of several different global field service organizations and her extensive knowledge and understanding of global management processes and operations, recruitment and training, financial management and accounting, and business strategy.

 

Mr. Fajgenbaum’s experience as a management consultant and private equity investor and his extensive knowledge and understanding of consumer marketing and brand management, business development and licensing, international business and general management, and corporate strategy.

 

Ms. Grossman’s experience in building and transforming consumer brands and her expertise in strategy, marketing and business development, as well as her position as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company having responsibility for theday-to-day oversight of the Company’s business operations.

Mr. Kelly’s experience in investment banking and strategic transactions and his extensive knowledge and understanding of corporate finance and accounting, business development and international corporate strategy.

 

Mr. Lainovic’s experience as a management consultant, private equity investor and investment advisor and his extensive knowledge and understanding of capital market investment and operations, international business and general management, investor relations, and complex financial matters and transactions.

 

Mr. Semmelbauer’s experience with Internet and technology companies for over 25 years, including as part of the founding team of WeightWatchers.com, and his extensive knowledge and understanding of digital product development,e-commerce, technology and general management processes and operations.

Mr. Sobecki’s experience as a private equity investor and his extensive knowledge and understanding of global corporate strategy, corporate finance and accounting, capital market investment and operations, and general management processes and operations.

Ms. Winfrey’s experience as a global media leader, entrepreneur, motivational speaker and senior executive in varied media companies and her extensive knowledge and understanding of global brand management, marketing strategy, organizing at the local and global level, and general management processes and operations.

In addition, with regard to each of Messrs. Debbane, Amouyal, Fajgenbaum, Lainovic and Sobecki, the Board of Directors and NCG Committee also considered their respective positions with The Invus Group, LLC, the exclusive investment advisor to Artal. Mr. Lainovic was a principal with The Invus Group, LLC, but since 2007 has been the Managing Partner of Invus Financial Advisors, LLC, a New York-based investment firm.

Arrangements and Understandings

As previously disclosed, the Share Purchase Agreement the Company entered into with Ms. Winfrey on October 18, 2015 provides Ms. Winfrey with the right to be nominated as director of the Company for so long as she and certain permitted transferees own at least 3% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock. Additionally, pursuant to the Corporate Agreement the Company entered into with Artal in November 2001, which was amended in July 2005, the Company agreed that so long as Artal beneficially owns 10% or more, but less than a majority, of its then outstanding voting stock, Artal has the right to nominate a number of directors approximately equal to that percentage multiplied by the number of directors on the Board of Directors. This right to nominate directors does not restrict Artal from nominating a greater number of directors. See “Transactions with Related Persons and Certain Control Persons—Transactions with Related Persons” for further information on these arrangements.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

Audit Fees

Audit fees for fiscal 20142017 and fiscal 20132016 were for professional services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers in connection with its (i) integrated audits of our consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting as of and for fiscal 20142017 and fiscal 2013,2016, including statutory audits of the financial statements of our subsidiaries, (ii) reviews of our unaudited consolidated interim financial statements as of and for each of the quarterly interim periods within fiscal 20142017 and fiscal 20132016 and (iii)  reviews of documents filed with the SEC.

Audit-Related Fees

The audit-related fees for fiscal 20142017 and fiscal 20132016 were for professional services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers related to the issuance of various special reports.reports (including the comfort letter issued in connection with our November 2017 debt refinancing).

Tax Fees

Tax fees for fiscal 20142017 and fiscal 20132016 were for services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers primarily related to tax compliance. Tax fees for fiscal 2013 also included internationalcompliance and various special projects (including advice on tax planning and strategies.examinations).

All Other Fees

All other fees for fiscal 20142017 and fiscal 20132016 were for services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers primarily related to assistance with statutory account filings and other miscellaneous professional services.

All audit-related services, tax services and other services werepre-approved by the Audit Committee, which concluded that the provision of such services by PricewaterhouseCoopers was compatible with the maintenance of that firm’s independence in the conduct of its auditing functions. The Audit Committee’sPre-Approval Policy for Audit andNon-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy provides forpre-approval of audit, audit-related, tax and other services by category so long as suchspecifically described in appendices to the policy. Such services are specifically describedpre-approved up to a specified fee limit and for a term of 12 months from the date ofpre-approval, unless the Audit Committee provides for a different period. All other permitted services, as well as proposed services exceeding thepre-approved fee limit, must be separatelypre-approved by the Audit Committee. Requests for services that require the specific approval by the Audit Committee must be submitted to the Audit Committee on an annual basis (e.g., in the engagement letter) (“general pre-approval”). In addition, individual engagements that have not received general pre-approvalby both our independent registered public accounting firm and our Chief Financial Officer and/or are anticipatedSVP Corporate Controller, and must include a joint statement as to exceed pre-established thresholds must be separately approvedwhether, in advancetheir view, the request is consistent with the SEC’s rules on a case-by-case basis (“specific pre-approval”). The Audit Committee is mindful of the relationship between fees for audit and non-audit services in deciding whether to pre-approve any such services and may choose to determine, for a particular year, an appropriate ratio between the total amount of fees for audit, audit-related and tax services and the total amount of fees for certain permissible non-audit services classified as “all other fees”.auditor independence. The policy authorizes the Audit Committee to delegate to one or more of its memberspre-approval authority with respect to permitted services. In its Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy, theThe Audit Committee delegated specificpre-approval authority to its chairperson, provided that the estimated fee for any such proposedpre-approved service does not exceed $50,000.$75,000 in the aggregate. Pursuant to this delegation, the chairperson must report anypre-approval decision to the Audit Committee at theits next scheduled meeting.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

Aggregate fees for professional services rendered to us by PricewaterhouseCoopers for fiscal 20142017 and fiscal 2013:2016:

 

  Fiscal 2014   Fiscal 2013   Fiscal 2017   Fiscal 2016 

Audit Fees

  $2,999,740    $2,520,369    $3,391,398   $2,790,175 

Audit-Related Fees

   4,667     25,609     3,241    2,314 

Tax Fees

   334,136     554,832     637,492    1,251,315 

All Other Fees

   45,671     57,162     59,085    42,298 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Fees

  $3,384,214    $3,157,972    $4,091,216   $4,086,102 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

The following is the report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors with respect to the Company’s audited financial statements for fiscal 2014.2017.

The Audit Committee is governed by the Audit Committee Charter adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors has determined that each current member of the Audit Committee, Marsha Johnson Evans,Denis F. Kelly, Steven M. Altschuler and Cynthia Elkins, is an “independent” director based on Rule10A-3 of the Exchange Act, the listing standards of the NYSE and our Corporate Governance Guidelines, and that Ms. EvansMr. Kelly is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by SEC rules.

The Audit Committee reviews the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee has met, reviewed and discussed the Company’s audited financial statements with management, which has primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process, including the system of internal controls. In this context, the Audit Committee has held discussions with management and PricewaterhouseCoopers, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2014,2017, regarding the fair and complete presentation of the Company’s financial position and results of operations in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and regulations of the SEC. The Audit Committee also has held discussions with management and PricewaterhouseCoopers regarding the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The Audit Committee has discussed significant accounting policies applied by the Company in its financial statements, as well as alternative treatments. Management has represented to the Audit Committee that the Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. PricewaterhouseCoopers is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of the Company’s financial statements with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Audit Committee has also discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers the matters required to be discussed by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard No. 161301 “Communications with Audit Committees”.

In addition, the Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers required by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm its independence. The Audit Committee has also considered whether the independent registered public accounting firm’s provision ofnon-audit services to the Company is compatible with the auditor’s independence. The Audit Committee has concluded that PricewaterhouseCoopers is independent from the Company and its management. The Audit Committee haspre-approved all fiscal 20142017 audit and permissiblenon-audit services and the fees associated with those services. Further, the Audit Committee has discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers the overall scope and plans for the audit.

Based upon the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Company’s Board of Directors, and the Board of Directors approved, that the Company’s audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form10-K for fiscal 2014.2017.

The Audit Committee has selected PricewaterhouseCoopers as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2015,2018, and the Board of Directors has approved submitting such selection to the shareholders for ratification.

This report is being provided by the following independent directors who constituted the Audit Committee as of April 15, 2015,March 5, 2018, the date of the approval of this report by the Audit Committee.

Respectfully submitted,

Audit Committee

Marsha Johnson Evans,Denis F. Kelly, Chair

Steven M. Altschuler

Cynthia Elkins

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

The Compensation and Benefits Committee has reviewed and discussed the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” with management. Based on the review and discussion, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” be incorporated by reference in the Company’s Annual Report on Form10-K for fiscal 20142017 and included in this Proxy Statement.

Respectfully submitted,

Compensation and Benefits Committee

Raymond Debbane, Chair

Steven M. Altschuler

Philippe J. Amouyal

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

This discussion explains the Company’s executive compensation program with respect to fiscal 20142017 as it relates to the following “named executive officers”:

 

James R. Chambers

Mindy Grossman(1)
  President and Chief Executive Officer

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

(2)(3)
  Chief Financial Officer, President, Emerging Markets and Former Member, Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer

Lesya LysyjThilo Semmelbauer(1)(2)

  Director and Former Member, Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer
Christopher J. Sobecki(2)Director and Former Member, Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer
Stacey MowbrayPresident, North America

Jeanine Lemmens

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)
  President, United KingdomInternational

Michael F. Colosi(2)

  General Counsel and Secretary

 

(1)Ms. Lysyj left the Company on March 31, 2015.
(2)Mr. ColosiGrossman began serving as the Company’s General CounselPresident and SecretaryChief Executive Officer on May 19, 2014.July 5, 2017.
(2)In connection with James Chambers’ resignation as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company effective September 30, 2016, the Board of Directors established the IOCEO and appointed Messrs. Hotchkin, Semmelbauer and Sobecki as its members effective September 12, 2016. Messrs. Hotchkin, Semmelbauer and Sobecki served as members of the IOCEO from September 12, 2016 to July 5, 2017, the date the IOCEO was dissolved and Ms. Grossman commenced employment.
(3)Mr. Hotchkin began serving as the Company’s President, Emerging Markets on March 15, 2018 in addition to his serving as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.

In connection with James Chambers’ resignation as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company in September 2016, Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, bothnon-employee directors of the Company, were appointed at such time by the Board of Directors to serve, together with Mr. Hotchkin, as members of the Company’s former Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer (the “IOCEO”). The IOCEO was dissolved on July 5, 2017, the date Ms. Grossman commenced employment as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. As former members of the IOCEO, Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki are named executive officers of the Company. For details on the compensation Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki received for their services asnon-employee directors of the Company andnon-employee director members of the IOCEO, see“Director Compensation”. In fiscal 2017, Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki did not receive any of the compensation elements discussed below in“—Executive Compensation Approach—Elements of Executive Compensation”.

The following discussion explains the Company’s executive compensation program with respect to fiscal 2017 as it relates to the following employee named executive officers: Mindy Grossman, Nicholas Hotchkin, Stacey Mowbray, Corinne Pollier and Michael Colosi. This discussion has three sections with respect to fiscal 20142017 executive compensation. In the first section, we discuss our approach to executive compensation, including our philosophy, objectives and general policiesprinciples as they relate to thesuch named executive officers. In the second section, we discuss specific practices as they relate to the five elements of our executive compensation program. In the third section, we provide analysis of decisions regarding compensation for thesuch named executive officers with respect to fiscal 2014. We have also included a brief discussion of certain elements of the Company’s 2015 executive compensation program that differ from the 2014 program.2017.

The Compensation Committee considered the voting results of the advisory,non-binding “say-on-pay”“say-on-pay” vote at our 20142017 annual meeting of shareholders in connection with the discharge of its responsibilities. Our shareholders expressed their support of our named executive officer compensation with a substantial majority of the votes cast voting to approve the compensation of our named executive officers described in our 20142017 proxy statement. Following the Compensation Committee’s review and consideration of this shareholder support, as well as the other factors discussed in more detail in“—Determination of Executive Compensation”, the Compensation Committee determined to make no changes to its approach to executive compensation except as discussed further in this “Compensation Discussion and Analysis”.

At our 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, a majority of our shareholders voted for “say-on-pay” proposals to occur every three years. In light of this voting result on the frequency of “say-on-pay” proposals, the Board of Directors decided that the Company will present “say-on-pay” proposals every three years until the next required vote on the frequency of shareholder votes to approve named executive officer compensation.

Accordingly, we currently expect to hold the next “say-on-pay” vote at the Company’s 2017 annual meeting of shareholders (the “2017 Annual Meeting”). We also currently expect the next shareholder vote on the frequency of shareholder votes to approve named executive officer compensation to occur at the 2017 Annual Meeting.

Executive Compensation Approach

Our Philosophy, Objectives and Principles

The Company’s executive compensation philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain exceptionally talented executives who are passionate about the Company’s mission to inspire people to adopt healthy habits and to help consumers manage their weight in a healthy, sensible, efficaciouspeople lead healthier, more active and sustainable manner. Inmore fulfilling lives.In furtherance of this philosophy, our executive compensation program is designed to achieve the following key objectives:

 

Attract, Motivate and Retain Exceptional Talent. Ensure that executive compensation serves to attract, motivate and retain exceptionally talented executives critical to our near- and long-term success.

 

Pay for Performance. Align executive compensation with performance measures that ensure a strong connection between executive compensation and both (i) Company and individual performance on near- and long-term strategic and financial goals and (ii) creation of shareholder value.

The following principles guide us in developing executive compensation programs and setting total compensation levels for executives:

 

Compensation levels should be closely tied to the performance and success of the Company as well as the executive’s contribution to the Company’s performance and success.

 

Compensation programs should offer an opportunity for greater compensation for exceptional and superior performance, balanced by the risk of lower compensation when performance is less successful.

 

While incentivizing strong Company performance and success, compensation programs should not encourage excessive risk taking.

 

The mix and level of compensation for an executive should reflect the importance of the executive to the Company, competition for that executive’s talent, and relative levels of compensation for other executives at the Company.

Elements of Executive Compensation

In furtherance of our compensation philosophy and in order to achieve the key objectives listed above, for the Company’s executive compensation program in fiscal 2014,2017, we used the following compensation elements:

 

Base salary;

 

Cash bonuses such as an annual, performance-based cash bonus;

 

Long-term equity or other incentive compensation such as restricted stock optionsunits (“RSUs”), PSUs (together with RSUs, “Stock Units”) and RSUs;stock options;

 

Retirement and deferred compensation plans, and agreements defining when termination payments and other benefits are payable upon a change of control of the Company or otherwise; and

 

Benefits and perquisites.

These elements combine to promote the Company’s compensation philosophy and achieve the Company’s compensation objectives as described above. Base salary, retirement and deferred compensation plans, change of control and other termination payments and benefits, and perquisites and other benefits provide a basic level of compensation that helps attract, motivate and retain exceptionally talented executives. Increases in base salary

and annual, performance-based cash bonuses reward achievement of annual and multi-year goals important to the Company’s near- and long-term financial and strategic success and the executive’s adherence to, and demonstration of, the Company’s values.success. Equity-based incentive compensation aligns an executive’s compensation directly with the creation of shareholder value by rewarding performance and the achievement of goals important to the Company’s strategic objectives and serves as a form of compensation to attract, to motivate, and to help retain the executive over time.

For senior executives, including the employee named executive officers, the Company believes that variable compensation such as equity-based and performance-based compensation should be a higher percentage of total compensation than for less senior executives. We feel that this type of compensation relates most directly to the achievement of business, strategic and financial objectives and goals and to building shareholder value, and the performance of senior executives has a strong and direct impact on achieving these objectives and goals.goals and building shareholder value.

In making decisions with respect to any element of an executive’s compensation, the Company considers the total current compensation that may be awarded to the executive, including base salary, annual, performance-based cash bonus and long-term equity incentive compensation. The Company’s goal is to award compensation that is reasonable in relation to the Company’s compensation philosophy and objectives when all elements of potential compensation are considered.

Competitive Considerations

The Company is a unique, global organization that operates and recruits across diverse markets and types of business lines and necessarily must make each compensation decision in the context of the particular situation, including the characteristics of the executive’s specific role, responsibilities, qualifications and experience. The Company takes into account general information about the competitive market for talent, but because of the uniqueness and mix of business in which the Company is engaged, the Company believes that strict benchmarking against a select group of companies does not provide a meaningful basis for establishing compensation. Therefore, the Company does not attempt to maintain a specific target percentile with respect to a specific list of peer or benchmark companies in determining compensation for senior executives, including employee named executive officers. However, the Company does periodically review information regarding compensation trends and levels from a variety of sources in order to obtain a general understanding of current compensation practices. These sources vary depending on the position as well as geography. These sources include broad public company indexes and resources and market data provided by outside executive recruiting and consulting firms. For example, in fiscal 2013, the Compensation Committee reviewed general market data related to performance-vesting option awards provided by Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. (“FW Cook”), an independent executive compensation consulting firm, in connection with the Compensation Committee’s engagement of FW Cook as further discussed below.third parties.

Policy Regarding Executive Common Stock Ownership

The Company has no formal policy regarding Common Stock ownership or retention by the Company’s senior executives, including the employee named executive officers. However, the Company encourages senior executives to retain ownership of a portion of the equity-based incentive compensation that they have been awarded. The Company encourages this equity retention so that our senior executives’ interests are more closely aligned with the interests of our shareholders. For a discussion of the restrictions on transfers of Common Stock awarded tonon-employee directors, including Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, as compensation, see “Director CompensationTransfer Restrictions on Director Equity-Based Compensation”.

Determination of Executive Compensation

Roles and Responsibilities

The Compensation Committee determines the compensation for each of the employee named executive officers. All three Compensation Committee members are non-managementnon-employee directors of the Company. From time to time during the fiscal year, the Compensation Committee reviews the base salary, bonus,cash bonuses, equity-based incentive compensation and other material benefits, direct and indirect, of the employee named executive officers.

The Chief Executive Officer does not participate in the Compensation Committee’s deliberations or decisions with regard to hisher compensation. At the Compensation Committee’s request, the Chief Executive Officer reviews the performance of the other employee named executive officers. NoTypically, no other senior executive, except the Company’s principal human resources executive, has any regular input into executive

compensation decisions. During fiscal 2017, the role of the Chief Executive Officer was held by the members of the IOCEO from January 1, 2017 to July 5, 2017 and thereafter by Ms. Grossman. The Compensation Committee gives consideration, when determining appropriate executive compensation, to the employee named executive officer’s impact on the Company’s results, scope of responsibility, past accomplishments and prior experience, data on prevailing compensation levels and other similar factors. The Compensation Committee also gives considerable weight to the Chief Executive Officer’s evaluation of the other employee named executive officers because of hisher direct knowledge of each executive’s performance, responsibilities and contributions. For each employee named executive officer, the Compensation Committee determines each component of compensation based on its assessment of the executive’s achievement of his or her individual performance goals and objectives, as applicable, as well as the Company’s overall achievement of its goals and objectives.

From time to time, the Compensation Committee has engaged outside executive recruiting and consulting firms to review aspects of the executive compensation program for the Company’s executives. The Compensation Committee periodically seeks input from these outside consulting firms on a range of external market factors, including evolving compensation trends and market survey data. These outside consulting firms may also provide general observations on the Company’s compensation programs, but do not determine the amount or form of compensation for any executive. The Compensation Committee considers these inputs, observations and information as one factor in making decisions with respect to compensation matters along with information and analyses it receives from management and its own judgment and experience. The Compensation Committee has the ultimate authority to engage compensation consultants.

The Compensation Committee engaged FW CookMs. Grossman is employed by the Company pursuant to an employment agreement she entered into with the Company on April 21, 2017 (the “Grossman Employment Agreement”). In accordance with local practice in fiscal 2013Canada and France, Mses. Mowbray and Pollier, respectively, are also employed by the Company pursuant to provide information onemployment agreements. None of the design and financial implications of performance-vesting option awards for employees, including theother employee named executive officers. FW Cook also advisedofficers has an employment agreement with the Compensation Committee with respect to the number of shares subject to the 2014 Plan. This engagement commenced during the second half of fiscal 2013 and continued through the third quarter of fiscal 2014.Company.

Base Salary

The objective of base salary is to provide fixed compensation to an executive that reflects his or her job responsibilities and performance. Base salary is determined for the employee named executive officers by the Compensation Committee based on its subjective evaluation of a variety of factors, including the executive’s position, level and scope of responsibility, prior experience and past accomplishments. In addition, the Compensation Committee reviews data on prevailing compensation levels to obtain a general understanding of current base salary practices.

Base salary levels are reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee annually, typically in the first fiscal quarter, as part of the Company’s performance review process as well as upon a hiring, promotion or other change in job responsibilities. Base salary levels are based on the Compensation Committee’s evaluation of the individual’s strengths, performance, development and expected future contributions with respect to the Company’s goals and objectives, including those related to strategic initiatives, relevant to the individual’s compensation, as well as the Company’s overall financial performance and other general economic factors in the marketplace such as inflation. In addition, the Compensation Committee compares the base salaries of the employee named executive officers to ensure internal equity.

Cash Bonuses

Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus

The Company’s executive compensation program provides for a variable cash bonus that is linked to annual performance. The objective of this compensation element is to compensate executives annually based on the achievement of specific individual and Company annual performance objectives.objectives, as applicable.

Each employee named executive officer’s annual cash bonus is determined as a percentage of the executive’s base salary. As with base salary, the Compensation Committee determines each such named executive officer’s annual target bonus percentage based on its subjective evaluation of a variety of factors, including the executive’s position, level, and scope of responsibility and expected future contributions, and review of competitive conditions and data on prevailing compensation practices and levels. From time to time, the Compensation Committee reviews executives’ annual target bonus percentages and may make adjustments based on the Compensation Committee’s evaluation of an executive’s strengths, development and expected future contributions, changes in the executive’s responsibilities, and internal pay equity, as well as its review of data on prevailing compensation practices and levels.

Each year,In most years, the target bonus percentage for each employee named executive officer may be over- or under-achieved based on a combination of the achievement of the Company’s financial performance goals in the fiscal year and the employee named executive officer’s performance during the fiscal year against his or her individual performance goals, except in the case of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, whose annual, performance-based cash bonuses are based solely on the achievement of the Company’s financial performance goals in the fiscal year. In fiscal 2017, the Company weighted its financial performance goals as follows: (i) in the case of Ms. Grossman, 100% with respect to second half fiscal 2017 operating income objectives and (ii) in the case of the other employee named executive officers, 33.3% with respect to revenue trends in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 and 66.7% with respect to operating income objectives for fiscal 2017.

In fiscal 2014,2017, for each of Mr. ChambersMs. Grossman and Mr. Hotchkin, the Company’s overall financial performance of the Company for the fiscal year (second half of the fiscal year with respect to Ms. Grossman) determined 100% of her and his annual, performance-based cash bonus. Pursuant to the terms of the Grossman Employment Agreement, Ms. Grossman received a pro rata portion of her fiscal 2017 annual performance-based cash bonus based on the number of days she was employed by the Company in fiscal 2017. In fiscal 2014,2017, for Ms. Lysyj, a combination of the Company’s overall financial performance (33%) andMowbray, the financial performance of the North AmericaCompany and the Americas business (67%) for the fiscal year determined 75% of her annual, performance-based cash bonus as follows: (i) with respect to the applicable Q1 Revenue Goals (as defined hereafter), a combination of the overall financial performance of the Company (50%) and the financial performance of the Americas business (50%) and (ii) with respect to the applicable OI Goals (as defined hereafter), a combination of the overall financial performance of the Company (25%) and the financial performance of the Americas business (75%), and her individual performance determined the remaining 25%. In fiscal 2014,2017, for Ms. Lemmens, a combination of the Company’s overall financial performance (33%) andPollier, the financial performance of the United Kingdom business (67%)Company and the CE, ANZ and UK businesses for the fiscal year determined 75% of her annual, performance-based cash bonus as follows: (i) with respect to the applicable Q1 Revenue Goals, a combination of the overall financial performance of the Company (50%) and the financial performance of the CE, ANZ and UK businesses (50%) and (ii) with respect to the applicable OI Goals, a combination of the overall financial performance of the Company (25%) and the financial performance of the CE, ANZ and UK businesses (75%), and her individual performance determined the remaining 25%. In fiscal 2014,2017, for Mr. Colosi, the Company’s overall financial performance of the Company for the fiscal year determined 75% of his annual, performance-based cash bonus and his individual performance determined the remaining 25%.

Deductibility of Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus under Section 162(m)

The Compensation Committee believes it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders for the Company to provide an annual, performance-based cash bonus to executive officers that can be deducted by the Company for federal income tax purposes. Therefore, with respect to fiscal 2014, the Compensation Committee approved an annual, performance-based cash bonus structure which provides certain of the Company’s senior executive officers selected by the Compensation Committee the opportunity to receive an annual, performance-based cash bonus with respect to fiscal 2014 that is intended to qualify as tax-deductible “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m). All of our named executive officers, other than Mr. Colosi who commenced employment with us in May 2014, were selected by the Compensation Committee to participate in this annual, performance-based cash bonus structure. While Mr. Hotchkin was selected to participate, given his position as Chief Financial Officer, his annual, performance-based cash bonus is not subject to the deduction limitations under Section 162(m).

Annual, performance-based cash bonuses that are intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) are funded upon the Company achieving a minimum of $100.0 million of operating income, as reported in the Company’s audited financial statements, for fiscal 2014. The Compensation Committee selected this financial measure because it is an important indicator of the Company’s financial performance during the fiscal year and shareholder value. Upon achievement of this financial measure, the maximum award payable to a participating senior executive is 200% of his or her target bonus percentage. However, this maximum award amount is not an expectation of the actual annual, performance-based cash bonus that will be paid. Rather, these amounts represent the maximum amount of bonus awards that the Compensation Committee may approve as “qualified performance-based compensation” for tax purposes pursuant to Section 162(m). Once the operating income financial measure is determined to be met by the Compensation Committee following the close of the fiscal year, the Compensation Committee exercises its “negative

discretion” as permitted under Section 162(m) to determine the actual annual, performance-based cash bonus for each participating senior executive officer using the guidelines and performance criteria for annual, performance-based cash bonuses generally applicable to all executives as described below. If the operating income financial measure threshold had not been met for fiscal 2014, no participating senior executive officer would have received an annual, performance-based cash bonus.

General Guidelines and Performance Criteria for Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonuses

In general, for each fiscal year, each executive, including participating employee named executive officers and other senior executive officers for whom the Compensation Committee exercises “negative discretion” as permitted by Section 162(m) as described above,below, receives an annual, performance-based cash bonus payment between 0% and 200% of his or her target bonus percentage. In fiscal 2014, the Compensation Committee approved certain modifications to the bonus plan such that each executive over which the Compensation Committee exercised “negative discretion” as permitted by Section 162(m) had the opportunity to receive an annual, performance-based cash bonus payment between 0% and 162.5% (in the case of Mr. Chambers and Mr. Hotchkin, between 0% and 150%) of his or her target bonus percentage. The Compensation Committee determined that this reduction of the caps on bonus payments was appropriate to recalibrate the bonus plan based on its review in August 2014 of the Company’s financial performance to date and expected performance for the remainder of the year. An executive’s annual, performance-based cash bonus payment is determined and computed based on the financial performance goal ratingratings applicable to the executive and resulting financial percentage payout amountamounts for the fiscal year and, except for the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, the executive’s individual performance rating and resulting individual percentage payout amount for the fiscal year.

The methodology and approach used by the Compensation Committee to determine these financial performance goal and individual performance ratings and related percentage payout amounts are as follows:

Determination of Financial Performance Goal RatingRatings and Financial Performance Percentage PayoutPayouts

The Compensation Committee generally establishes the financial performance goals each year based on the Company’s internal annual operating plan. Historically, the Compensation Committee has generally selected target operating income objectives in the Company’s internal annual operating plan.for financial performance goals. The Compensation Committee has selected these operating income performance goals because they are important indicators of the Company’s financial performance during the fiscal year and shareholder value. Taking into account the Company’s strategic initiative to return the Company to sustained revenue and operating income growth, the Compensation Committee determined that the 2017 financial performance goals should be based on the following objectives with the specified percentage allocations:

(i) in the case of Ms. Grossman, 100% with respect to operating income objectives, based on the achievement of certain second half fiscal 2017 operating income goals for the Company globally (collectively, the “2nd Half OI Goal”); and

(ii) in the case of the other employee named executive officers,

33.3% with respect to improving the Company’s revenue trends, based on the achievement of certain revenue goals as reflected by target revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 for the Company globally and for specified geographies, as applicable (each, a “Q1 Revenue Goal”); and

66.7% with respect to operating income objectives, based on the achievement of certain full year operating income goals for the Company globally and for specified geographies, as applicable (each, an “OI Goal”).

Upon completion of the fiscal year, the Compensation Committee assesses the performance of the Company against the Company’s applicable financial performance goals by comparing the actual fiscal year results to thepre-determined target operating income objectives. TheIn the case of Ms. Grossman, the Compensation Committee has reserved the abilitydetermined to adjust the actual 2017 fiscal year results to exclude, if any, the effects of extraordinary, unusual or infrequently occurring events or changes in accounting principles. In the case of the other employee named executive officers, the Compensation Committee reserved the ability to adjust the actual fiscal year results to exclude, if any, the effects of extraordinary, unusual or infrequently occurring events or changes in accounting principles and to exercise discretion with respect to matters of accounting judgment, allocation and relative financial performance between business units. The Compensation Committee believes that the evaluation of the Company’s financial performance goals are best achieved if the actual fiscal year results are adjusted to exclude these items while the target operating income objectives remain fixed.

In fiscal 2014, a2017, the financial performance goal rating,ratings, and the corresponding financial performance percentage payout, between 0% and 150%payouts, for the portion of each employee named executive officer’s annual cash bonus determined by the Company’s achievement of its financial performance goals was determined based on the following scale:scales:

(i) in the case of Ms. Grossman, (x) a threshold financial performance goal rating/percentage payout of 50% upon the Company’s second half fiscal 2017 operating income being 80% of the Company’s second half fiscal 2016 operating income, ramping linearly to a financial performance goal rating/percentage payout of 100% upon the Company’s second half fiscal 2017 operating income equaling the Company’s second half fiscal 2016 operating income, (y) “plateau” at a financial performance goal rating/percentage payout of 100% so long as second half fiscal 2017 operating income equals any amount equal to or between the Company’s second half fiscal 2016 operating income and the Company’s budgeted second half fiscal 2017 operating income, and (z) upon and to the extent the Company’s second half fiscal 2017 operating income exceeds the Company’s budgeted second half fiscal 2017 operating income, a financial performance goal rating/percentage payout determined per the Company’s full year operating income performance grid for the other employee named executive officers as set forth below for achievement above 100% and up to a maximum payout of 200%; and

(ii) in the case of the other employee named executive officers:

Range of Financial Performance Goal Ratings/Percentage PayoutsPayouts—Q1 Revenues

 

Percentage of Target Operating

Income Achieved during Fiscal Year

 

Financial Performance Goal Rating/Percentage Payout

75% or less 0%
90% 50%
100% 100%
107.4% 124.9%
107.5%-114.9% 125%
115% and greater 150%

Percentage of Target Revenues

Achieved during Q1 Fiscal 2017

  Q1 Fiscal 2017 Revenue  Financial
Performance Goal
Rating/Percentage Payout*

Less than or equal to 97%

  0%

98.5%

  50%

100%

  100%

103%

  150%

106% and greater

  200%

Range of Financial Performance Goal Ratings/Percentage Payouts—Full Year Operating Income

Percentage of Target Operating

Income Achieved during Fiscal 2017

  Operating Income Financial
Performance Goal
Rating/Percentage Payout*

Less than or equal to 85%

  0%

90%

  33.3%

100%

  100%

115% and greater

  200%

The financial performance goal rating for a percentage of the operating income achieved for the fiscal year that falls between target percentages of operating income set forth above is calculated on a proportional, sliding scale between the target percentages. For example, if the Company achieves 95% of its target operating income for the fiscal year, the financial performance goal rating and corresponding financial performance percentage payout for the named executive officer would be 75%. In fiscal 2014, following its review in August 2014 of the Company’s financial performance to date and expected performance for the remainder of the year, in addition to the reduction of the caps on bonus payments discussed above, the Compensation Committee modified the scale of financial performance goal ratings and the corresponding financial performance percentage payouts to reduce the ratings and payouts associated with achieving greater than 100% of the target operating income for the fiscal year.

*The financial performance goal rating for a percentage of the target achieved for the fiscal year that falls between target percentages set forth above is calculated on a proportional, sliding scale between the target percentages. For example, if the Company achieves 95% of its target global operating income for the fiscal year, the global operating income financial performance goal rating and corresponding financial performance percentage payout for the employee named executive officer would be 66.7%.

The Compensation Committee establishes the financial performance goals so that the minimum performance level is reasonably likely to be achieved, while the target financial performance goals are more challenging. InFor example, with respect to the global Q1 Revenue Goal, the target revenue assumed a successful winter season resulting in significant revenue growth versus the prior year period and the related percentage payout threshold aligned with such goal for the period.In recent fiscal years, the Company has met, exceeded and not achieved the target financial performance goals.

Determination of Individual Performance Rating and Individual Performance Percentage Payout

All executives, including employee named executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have individual performance goals for each fiscal year. Typically, individual performance goals are set by the executive’s manager during each fiscal year and vary depending on the Company’s business and strategic plan and objectives and each executive’s individual responsibilities. The executive’s manager determines after the end of each fiscal year the executive’s individual performance rating for the past year based on the executive’s performance against his or her individual performance goals. The executive’s manager also determines the individual performance percentage payout for the executive based on his or her individual performance rating.

An executive can receive an individual performance percentage payout of between 0% and 200% for the portion of his or her annual cash bonus determined by the executive’s individual performance. However, performance may be over- or under-achieved by the executive. Achieving the target individual performance goal for all individual performance objectives would yield an individual performance percentage payout of between 80% and 110% as determined in the discretion of the executive’s

manager. IfAn executive is only eligible for an executive fails to achieve at least a threshold level of individual performance and beannual, performance-based cash bonus if he or she is awarded by his or her manager an individual performance percentage payout of at least 25%, he or she is not eligible for any annual, performance-based cash bonusmore, regardless of whether the Company achieves the threshold financial performance goals for the year. Typically, the Chief Executive Officer initially determines the individual performance percentage payouts for the other employee named executive officers.officers (other than the Chief Financial Officer whose payout is based solely on the Company’s financial performance percentage payout). These individual performance percentage payout determinations are then reviewed by the Compensation Committee when it approves the employee named executive officers’ annual, performance-based cash bonuses.

Payout of Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus

After the close of a fiscal year, the Compensation Committee determines and approves the amount of the annual, performance-based cash bonus to be paid to each employee named executive officer. The payout typicallygenerally occurs in March or April of the fiscal year following the fiscal year to which the annual, performance-based cash bonus relates. There is no provision for the adjustment or recovery of a cash bonus paid to aan employee named executive officer if the results in a previous year are subsequently restated or adjusted in a manner that would have originally resulted in a smaller or larger bonus. However, the annual, performance-based cash bonus is not paid until after the completion of the annual audit of the Company’s financial statements by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the applicable fiscal year.

Other Cash Bonuses

From time to time, in order to attract or retain executive talent or reward performance outside of the executive’s individual responsibilities, the Compensation Committee may award other cash bonuses to executives. For example, in recognition of Mr. Hotchkin’s service as a member of the IOCEO in fiscal 2017, the Compensation Committee determined that it was appropriate to grant Mr. Hotchkin an additional discretionary cash bonus of $200,000.

Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation

The Compensation Committee may periodically award executives, including the employee named executive officers, stock options, RSUs, PSUs and/or other equity-based awards. The principal objective of the Company’s long-term equity incentive compensation program is to align compensation for executives over a multi-year period directly with the interests of shareholders of the Company. The Company believes that granting equity-based awards provides executives with a strong financial incentive to maximize shareholder returns over the longer term. The Company also believes that the practice of granting equity-based awards is important in retaining, motivating and recruiting the key talent necessary to ensure the Company’s continued success.success and, in the case of performance equity-based awards, in aligning compensation with the Company’s long-term strategic goals.

Mix of Equity Incentive Compensation

The Company’s long-term equity incentive compensation has historically taken the form of a mix ofnon-qualified stock option and RSU awards and more recently a mix of RSU and PSU awards. These two vehiclesStock options and Stock Units reward shareholder value creation in slightly different ways. Stock options (which historically have generally only had time-vesting criteria to vest (“Time-Vesting Options”), terminated within ten years from date of grant, and had exercise prices equal to the average of the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date and the four previous trading days on the NYSE) reward executives only if the stock price increases in comparison to the exercise price. Thus, stock options directly reward creation of shareholder value after the grant date. RSUsStock Units (which vary in value depending on the stock price of our Common Stock prior to vesting) are impacted by all stock price changes, so the value to executives is affected by both increases and decreases in stock price from the market price at the date of grant.

In fiscal 2015, the Compensation Committee continued its then-current practice of awarding solely RSUs for the annual, long-term equity incentive compensation awards. In fiscal 2016, the Compensation Committee decided to introduce performance-based vesting criteria into the annual award program to further align its long-term equity incentive compensation program with the Company’s long-term strategic goals. In connection with this determination, the annual awards for fiscal 2016 consisted of a mix of RSUs and PSUs. The Compensation Committee continued this practice of awarding a mix of RSUs and PSUs for the fiscal 2017 annual awards. For further details on this mix of RSUs and PSUs, see “—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Annual Awards” below. The Compensation Committee continued to believe that an annual award consisting solely of Stock Units was the most appropriate form of long-term equity incentive compensation to award our executives. Although an RSU’s or PSU’s value may increase or decrease with changes in the stock price during the period before vesting, it will continue to have value in the long-term, encouraging retention as well as rewarding shareholder value creation.

In fiscal 2012, fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2014, long-term equity incentive compensationachievement of named executive officers took the form of a combination of non-qualified stock option and RSU awards. In fiscal 2014, the Compensation Committee determined that executives’ fiscal 2014 annual, long-term equity incentive compensation awards would consist solely of RSUs, as compared to the historic practice of awarding a mix of Time-Vesting Options (defined below) and RSUs. While the Compensation Committee has historically believed that a mixture of stock options and RSUs is the most appropriate form of long-term equity incentive compensation to award our executives, it believed that the annual award of solely RSUs was the most appropriate form of long-term equity incentive compensation to award our executives in fiscal 2014 because although an RSU’s value may increase or decrease with changes in the stock price during the period before vesting, it will have value in the long-term, encouraging retention,strategic goals, as well as rewarding shareholder value creation. The Compensation Committee may in the future adjust this mix of award types or approve different award types as part of the further development of its long-term equity incentive compensation program.

Stock Option Awards Generally

The vesting of stock options is generally solely time-based (“Time-Vesting Options”) and differs depending on whether the award is an annual award, a hiring award or a special award, as described below. In fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2014, the Compensation Committee made special performance-based stock option awards to certain executives, including the named executive officers, having both time- and performance-vesting criteria (“T&P Options”). See “—Types of Awards—Special Awards” for additional details on these awards. Generally, option vesting rights cease upon a holder’s termination of employment, death or disability, and exercise rights cease one year after the holder’s termination for death or permanent disability, 90 days after a holder’s termination for reasons other than for “cause,” death or permanent disability, or retirement, and immediately upon a termination for “cause.” Upon a termination for “cause” or a transfer in violation of the underlying terms

and conditions of the award, all options, whether vested or unvested, generally terminate. In addition, Time-Vesting Options generally vest and become exercisable immediately prior to a change of control, and generally terminate within ten years from date of grant depending on the type of award. With respect to the T&P Options, generally, upon a change in control, the time-vesting criteria will be deemed fully satisfied and any previously unsatisfied stock price hurdles will be deemed satisfied to the extent the per share consideration received by a holder of Common Stock in connection with such change in control, if any, or otherwise the closing price of the Common Stock on the NYSE (or other national securities exchange) on the last trading day immediately prior to the date of such change in control, equals or exceeds any such stock price hurdles. The change in control treatment described in the preceding sentence applies in lieu of any other rights to equity award acceleration in connection with a change in control pursuant to the terms of any executives’ continuity agreements with the Company. The T&P Options also generally terminate within five years of the date of grant. Prior to the exercise of a stock option, the holder has no rights as a shareholder with respect to the shares subject to such option, including voting rights and the right to receive dividends or dividend equivalents.

RSU Awards Generally

The vesting of RSUs is generally time-based and differs depending on whether the award is an annual award, a hiring award or a special award, as described below. Generally, upon a holder’s termination of employment or transfer in violation of the underlying terms and conditions of the award, all vesting in the holder’s RSUs shall cease and the unvested portion of the RSUs shall be cancelled without payment. However, RSUs generally immediately vest on the first to occur of (1) the vesting date, (2) a change of control, (3) death of the holder and (4) the date the holder’s employment with the Company is terminated due to permanent disability. In addition, prior to the vesting of an RSU, the holder has no rights as a shareholder with respect to the shares subject to such RSU, including voting rights, except that the holder has the right to receive accrued cash dividend equivalents upon the date the RSU vests.

Types of Awards

Annual Awards. AnnualHistorically, annual awards may consistconsisted of Time-Vesting Options, RSUs or a combination of both. As discussed above, most recently, the annual awards consisted of RSUs and PSUs. Stock options granted with respect to annual awards generally have exercise prices equal to the average of the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date and the four previous trading days on the NYSE as well as three-year cliff vesting, and are not subject to Company performance targets. RSUs granted with respect to annual awards generally have three-year cliff vestingtime-vesting criteria and are not subject to Company performance targets. PSUs granted with respect to annual awards have time- and performance-vesting criteria. Annual awards constituting stock options generally terminate on the tenth anniversary of their grant date. The Company’s historicrecent practice was to grant annual awards in March of each year. In fiscal 2012, the Compensation Committee determinedhas been to grant annual awards in two equal installments: the first on May 15th of each year and the second on November 15th of each year; provided, however, in the event such date falls on a weekend, the applicable grant is made on the trading day of the NYSE immediately preceding that date. However, with respect to the fiscal 2015 annual award, RSUs were granted in one installment on June 15, 2015 and vested 50% on each of April 1, 2016 and April 1, 2017. With respect to the fiscal 2017 annual award, the Company granted the RSUs in two installments on May 15, 2017 (except in the case of Ms. Grossman’s award, the first installment of which was granted on July 5, 2017, her employment commencement date) and November 15, 2017 consistent with its historical practice and granted the PSUs in one installment on May 15, 2017 (except in the case of Ms. Grossman’s award, whichone-time installment was granted on July 5, 2017). See “—Annual Equity Grant Procedures”for additional details on annual awards.

Hiring Awards. HiringHistorically, hiring awards may consistconsisted of Time-Vesting Options, RSUs or a combination of both. Historically, hiringHiring awards for newly-hired employee named executive officers, if granted, were granted promptly following their hire with their first day of employment coinciding with the grant date of the award. Stock options granted with respect to hiring awards generally have exercise prices equal to the average of the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date and the four previous trading days on the NYSE. These stock options and RSUs granted on the first day of employment vest proportionately and become exercisable in annual increments over a three- to five-year period. In addition, from time to time, hiring awards for newly-hired employee named executive officers are structured such that the stock options and/or RSUs awarded are granted in two equal installments with grant dates that align with the grant dates of the annual awards made in the fiscal year of hire. In such cases, when a newly-hired employee named executive officer commences employment after May 15th,15th, the grant date of the first installment has typically been the first day of employment or the 15th15th day of the calendar month following the first day of employment. These stock options and RSUs that are aligned with annual awards generally vest proportionately

and become exercisable in annual increments over a three- to five-year period and/or have three-year cliff vesting. The Compensation Committee may establish separate vesting

and exercisability for each installment. Hiring awards constituting stock options generally terminate on the tenth anniversary of their grant date.

Ms. Grossman’s recent hiring award consisted of a combination of Time-Vesting Options and RSUs which were all granted in one installment on her first day of employment, July 5, 2017. These options and RSUs vest proportionately per year over four years on each anniversary of the grant date. The exercise prices for these options were not established per the Company’s historical practice but were fixed prices agreed upon by the Compensation Committee in connection with the negotiation of the Grossman Employment Agreement to incentivize performance and creation of shareholder value. Additionally, unlike the Company’s historical practice, these options terminate on the seventh anniversary of their grant date. For additional details on the hiring award for Ms. Grossman, see“—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Hiring Awards”.

Special Awards. From time to time, special awards of stock options, RSUs or a combination of both may be made to certain employee named executive officers in connection with a promotion or other special circumstance. With respect to stock options and RSUs granted, vesting and exercisabilityexercise prices are established at the time the Compensation Committee grants special awards. Historically, these special awards generally have time-based vesting criteria in the form of annual increments over three to five years and any such stock option awards terminate on the tenth anniversary of their grant date.

In the second half of fiscal 2013, the Compensation Committee reviewed the benefits and market trends related to performance-based long-term equity awards. The Compensation Committee considered the current transformational strategy of the Company and the role that certain executives would play in executing that strategy, information on general market long-term equity incentive compensation trends and design alternatives provided by FW Cook, current market trends in our Common Stock, as well as the Compensation Committee’s members’ experience with equity compensation programs at other companies. See “—Determination of Executive Compensation—Risks and Responsibilities” for additional details on our engagement of FW Cook. Following this review, the Compensation Committee determined to grant special T&P Option awards to certain executives, including the named executive officers. The exercise price of these T&P Options is the higher of the average of the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date and the four previous trading days on the NYSE and the grant date close price. The time-vesting criteria of these T&P Options fully vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. With respect to the performance-vesting criteria, these T&P Options fully vest in 20% increments upon the first date that the average closing price of our Common Stock on the NYSE (or other national securities exchange) for the 20 consecutive preceding trading days is equal to or greater than the following stock price hurdles: (i) 150% of the exercise price, (ii) 175% of the exercise price, (iii) 200% of the exercise price, (iv) 225% of the exercise price, and (v) 250% of the exercise price. These T&P Options expire on the fifth anniversary of their grant date.

Annual Equity Grant Procedures

The Compensation Committee administers our stock plans. In fiscal 2012,2017, pursuant to its equity grant procedures, the Compensation Committee determined that the Company’s equity grant procedures should be revised to no longer base awards on a particular amount of shares but to basebased annual awards on an aggregate dollar amountvalue based on a percentage of an executive’s base salary which would then be converted into a number of stock optionsRSUs and/or RSUsPSUs as described below. ForPursuant to its equity grant procedures, for awards that include bothare a mix of stock options, and RSUs and/or PSUs, the aggregate dollar amountvalue is typically divided between stock options and RSUsthe forms of equity based on percentage amounts approved by the Compensation Committee, with the dollar value for stock options being a higher percentage of the aggregate dollar amount in the case of senior executives given their performance has a more direct impact on the Company achieving its objectives and goals.Committee.

Additionally, the Compensation Committee determined that toTo reduce the exposure of annual awards to market volatility, among other things, the Compensation Committee determined several years ago that annual awards would no longer be granted in one installment but, starting with annual awards made in fiscal 2012, would be granted in two equal installments. TheHistorically, the first installment of an annual award is generally granted on May 15th of each year (except in the case of a new employee who is granted the right to participate in the annual award program in his or her year of hire and whose employment start date is after May 15th, in which case the first installment is granted on the 15th day of the calendar month following such start date) and the second installment of an annual award is generally granted on November 15th of each year; provided, however, in the event such grant date falls on a weekend, the applicable grant is made on the trading day of the NYSE immediately preceding that date. To provide for these two grant dates for annual awards, and any hiring award or special award that contemplates two or more grant dates, the aggregate dollar amounts allocated to either stock options, RSUs and/or RSUs,PSUs, as applicable, is divided evenly by the applicable number of grant dates and the resulting dollar amounts are then converted into stock options, RSUs and/or RSUsPSUs per grant date as described below. In the case of the annual awards for the employee named executive officers in fiscal 2015, the Compensation Committee determined to not provide for two grant dates but to grant these annual awards in one installment on June 15, 2015 to create better incentives for employees to contribute to the execution of the Company’s transformation plan. With respect to the fiscal 2017 annual award, the Company granted the RSUs in two installments on May 15, 2017 (except in the case of Ms. Grossman’s award, the first installment of which was granted on July 5, 2017, her employment commencement date) and November 15, 2017 consistent with its historical practice and granted the PSUs in one installment on May 15, 2017 (except in the case of Ms. Grossman’s award, whichone-time installment was granted on July 5, 2017) to create better incentives for employees to contribute to the Company achieving its long-term strategic goals.

Generally, when converting the aggregate dollar value for an annual award into a number of RSUs, PSUs or Time-Vesting Options, as applicable, the number of RSUs and PSUs granted has been determined based on the

Theclosing price of our Common Stock one week before the applicable grant date and the number of Time-Vesting Options granted ishas been determined based on the Black-Scholes value of an option with respect to our Common Stock one week before the applicable grant date. The number of T&P

Time-Vesting Options granted is determined based on the Monte Carlo simulation value ofas an option with respect to our Common Stock one week before the applicable grant date. The number of RSUs granted is determined based on the closing price of our Common Stock one week before the applicable grant date.

Our stock optionsannual award have historically been generally granted at an exercise price determined as follows: (i) with respect to Time-Vesting Options, by calculating the average of the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date and the four previous trading days on the NYSE, and (ii) with respect to T&P Options, by calculating the higher of the average of the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date and the four previous trading days on the NYSE and the grant date close price. InNYSE.In certain circumstances, thisthese calculations may result in an exercise price in excess of or less than the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date.

All equity awards granted to employee named executive officers require the approval of the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors.

Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plans, Termination Payments and Other Arrangements

The objectives of the Company’s retirement and deferred compensation plans and other retirement arrangements are to help provide financial security into retirement, reward and motivate tenure, and retain talent in a competitive market. In addition, the objective of the Company’s termination payments to senior executives is to help attract talent in a competitive market and, in the event of payments upon a change of control, is to motivate certain executives to remain with the Company despite the uncertainty that may arise in the context of change of control situations.

Savings Plans

We sponsor a savings plan for salaried and certain hourly U.S. employees, including our U.S. employee named executive officers. The savings plan is atax-qualified 401(k) retirement savings plan pursuant to which participants are able to contribute, on apre-tax basis, up to the lesser of 50% of their eligible earnings and the limit prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service. TheTo encourage a higher level of contribution by participants, in fiscal 2017, the Company will match dollar-for-dollar 100%matched 50 cents on each dollar of the participant’s tax deferred contributions up to 3%6% of the participant’s eligible earnings. All participant contributions to the savings plan are fully vested upon contribution. All matching contributions by the Company become vested on the date on which the participant’s aggregate service to the Company totals three years. Matching contributions also fully vest immediately upon the participant reaching the age of 65, becoming permanently disabled or dying, or being terminated by the Company without “cause”.

We also provide a Group Personal Pension SchemeRegistered Retirement Savings Plan for eligible, salaried U.K.full-time Canadian employees, includingin which Ms. Lemmens.Mowbray participates. Contributions to this schemeplan by participating employees are madetax deductible. The Canada Revenue Agency imposes a limit on a pre-tax basis. Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs has anthe aggregate annual tax free allowance for the total contribution that thean employee can make, and his or her employer and any third party can make for the employee’s benefit, to the plan during a given period (currentlytax year. For the 2017 tax year, 2014/15this annual limit is £40,000)was $20,688(1). Generally, the Company contributes between 5% and 9% (in the case of Ms. Lemmens, 9%) ofmatches an employee’s contributions up to 5% of the employee’s annual base salaryeligible earnings. In fiscal 2017, pursuant to the Group Personal Pension Scheme, provided thatterms of her employment agreement, the employee contributes a minimumCompany made monthly flat rate contributions to the plan for Ms. Mowbray’s benefit of 2% of his or her annual base salary into$20,090(2) in the scheme.aggregate. All Company and employee contributions to the schemethis plan are fully-vestedfully vested upon contribution.

(1)

CA$26,010 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $0.7954), the last business day of fiscal 2017.

(2)

CA$26,010 converted into U.S. dollars using the average monthly exchange rate applicable to the month during which the contribution was made, such rates ranging from $0.7375 to $0.8138.

Executive Profit Sharing Plan

We have also established anon-qualified executive profit sharing plan for U.S. management personnel,highly compensated employees, including the U.S. employee named executive officers. The executive profit sharing plan provides for

a guaranteed monthly Company contribution for each participant based on the participant’s age and the participant’s eligible earnings. In addition, the executive profit sharing plan provides for supplemental Company contributions to be made at the discretion of the Company under certain circumstances.circumstances which the Company has not made in recent years. The Company will also credit each participant’s executive profit sharing account with interest at an annual rate equal to the sum of (a) 2% plus (b) the annualized prime rate, as published in The Wall Street Journal, compounded as of the end of each fiscal month, subject to a cap of 15%.

The following table sets forth the guaranteed monthly contribution amounts based on selected ages of a participant:

 

Age of

Participant

  Guaranteed Monthly Contribution of
Participant’s Eligible Earnings

35-39

  2.50%

40-44

  3.50%

45-49

  4.50%

50-54

  5.50%

55-59

  6.00%

60 and Over

  6.50%

Historically, the Company has generally approved supplemental contributions ranging from 50% to 100% of the aggregate guaranteed contribution amount for the applicable fiscal year. For fiscal 2014, the Company did not approve a supplemental contribution.

Contributions to a participant’s executive profit sharing account are fully vested upon the date on which the participant’s aggregate service to the Company totals three years. Contributions also generally fully vest immediately upon the participant reaching the age of 65, becoming permanently disabled or dying, or being terminated by the Company without “cause”. Generally, the vested contributions to a participant’s executive profit sharing account are paid to the participant, or his or her beneficiary or legal representative, as the case may be, following the participant’s termination of employment with the Company other than termination by the Company for “cause” in which case all benefits are forfeited by the participant. The timing of any such distribution following termination is subject to the terms of the executive profit sharing plan. The executive profit sharing plan also provides for certain early payments from a participant’s executive profit sharing account in limited hardship situations subject to the terms of the plan.

Termination Payments upon a Change of Control

The Company has determined that it is in the best interests of its shareholders to reinforce and encourage the continued attention and dedication of our key executives to their duties, without personal distraction or conflict of interest in circumstances that could arise in connection with any change of control of the Company. Therefore, the Company has entered into continuity agreements with our U.S.employee named executive officers and certain other U.S. senior executives.

Each agreement generally has an initial termexecutives which provide for certain severance payments and provision of two to three years frombenefits upon a termination in connection with a change in control or, in the date of execution and continues to renew annually thereafter unless the Company provides 180-day advance written notice to the executive that the termcase of the agreement will not renew. However,employee named executive officers (other than Ms. Grossman) and such other executives, upon the occurrencea termination for long-term disability, retirement or death. For a more fulsome discussion of a “change in control” (as defined in the agreement) of the Company, the term of the agreement may not terminate until the second anniversary of the date of the change in control.

The continuity agreements for Mr. Chambers, Mr. Hotchkin and Mr. Colosi provide that, among otherthese benefits, discussed more fully below in the section entitledseePotential Payments upon Termination, Retirement or Change of Control—Employee Named Executive Officers—Payments Made Upon a Change of Control—Continuity AgreementsAgreements””, if (a) during the two-year period following a change in control of the Company, such named executive officer’s employment is terminated (other than termination by the Company for “cause” or by reason of death, disability or retirement), (b) during the three-month period prior to, but in connection with, or during the two-year period following, a change in control of the Company, such named executive officer voluntarily terminates his employment for “good reason”, or (c) an agreement is signed which would result in a change in control of the Company and during the period between the effective date of the agreement and a change in control of the Company, such named executive officer’s employment is terminated in connection with the change in control (other than termination by the Company for “cause” or by reason of death, disability or retirement), then he is entitled to receive, among certain other payments and benefits, a lump sum cash payment equal to three times the sum of.

(x) the named executive officer’s annual base salary on the date of the change in control (or, if higher, the annual base salary in effect immediately prior to when the notice of termination is given), and (y) the named executive officer’s target annual bonus under our bonus plan in respect of the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (or, if higher, the average annual bonus actually earned by the named executive officer in respect of the three full fiscal years prior to the year in which the notice of termination is given).

The continuity agreement for Ms. Lysyj and certain other senior executives who are not named executive officers have similar terms and conditions as described above but entitle the executive to receive, among certain other payments and benefits, a lump sum cash payment equal to two times the sum of (x) the executive’s annual base salary on the date of the change in control (or, if higher, the annual base salary in effect immediately prior to when the notice of termination is given), and (y) the executive’s target annual bonus under our bonus plan in respect of the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (or, if higher, the average annual bonus actually earned by the executive in respect of the three full fiscal years prior to the year in which the notice of termination is given).

Other Retirement, Separation, Retention or Severance Arrangements

The Company has no formal policy regarding retirement, arrangements. From time to time, the Compensation Committeeretention or the Board of Directors in its discretion, based upon the nature and circumstances of the individual retiring, has approved retirement arrangements for certain named executive officers and other senior executives. Additionally, with respect to those executives, including the applicable named executive officers, with whom the Company has entered into a continuity agreement as described above, the Company has agreed to pay such executives upon their retirements amounts unvested in the Company’s qualified defined contribution plan and a pro rata portion of their annual, performance-based cash bonuses as set forth therein.

The Company also has no formal policy regarding separation arrangements. From time to time, the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors in its discretion, based upon the nature and circumstances of the individual’s separation from the Company, has approved separation arrangements for certain named executive officers. The Company also has no formal policy regarding retention arrangements. From time to time, the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors in its discretion, based upon the role and skill set of the individual as well as the transition needs of the Company, has approved retention arrangements for certain named executive officers and other senior executives.

Additionally, the Company has no formal policy regarding severance arrangements. From time to time, the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors in its discretion, based upon the nature andor circumstances surrounding the hiring, promotion, retention or departure of an individual, or upon review of the individual being hired, has approved separatetransition and skill needs of the Company, competitive conditions and/or the relationship of a senior executive’s compensation to the compensation of other senior executives of the Company, enters into retirement, retention and/or severance arrangements with certain senior executives, including certain employee named executive officers. Additionally, the Company is subject to certain statutory and, in some cases, common law requirements of the countries in which it operates that may give rise to certain benefits for certainits senior executives upon

retirement, termination or other events. For additional details on these arrangements with and requirements with respect to the employee named executive officers, and other senior executives. For example, in connection with Mr. Chambers being appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, the Company and Mr. Chambers entered into a letter agreement on July 30, 2013 amending his offer letter dated December 6, 2012 to provide for the following severance benefits upon his termination by the Company for any reason other than those set forth in his continuity agreement or for “cause”: (x) a lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of base salary plus his target annual bonus for the year in which such termination occurred and (y) 12 months of continued health coverage under Company-sponsored health plans on the same basis available to him immediately prior to termination, subject to the execution and non-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates. In addition, to the extent that any restrictive covenants Mr. Chambers may be subject to expire by their terms prior to the 12-month anniversary of any such termination, he agrees that such covenants shall be extended through such date. In accordance with Mr. Hotchkin’s offer letter dated July 2, 2012, upon termination by the Company for any reason other than those set forth in his continuity agreement or for “cause”, Mr. Hotchkin will receive a lump sum cash payment equal to six months of salary and six months of continued health coverage under the Company-sponsored health plans on the same basis available to him immediately prior to termination. In accordance with Ms. Lemmens’ employment agreement dated June 5, 2013, upon termination by the Company for any reason other than for gross misconduct, Ms. Lemmens will receive either six months notice or a payment equal to the aggregate amount of six months of

salary, car allowance, pension and private healthcare (less any required deductions for tax and national income contributions) multiplied by the number of days not worked of her notice entitlement. In addition, in accordance with the terms of Ms. Lemmens’ offer letter dated July 4, 2013, Ms. Lemmens will also be reimbursed for repatriation expenses provided her employment is not voluntarily terminated. In accordance with Mr. Colosi’s offer letter dated March 3, 2014, upon termination by the Company for any reason other than those set forth in his continuity agreement or for “cause”, Mr. Colosi will receive a lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of salary and 12 months of continued health coverage under the Company-sponsored health plans on the same basis available to him immediately prior to termination, subject to the execution and non-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates.

In connection with Ms. Lysyj’s departure from the Company effective March 31, 2015, and pursuant to her offer letter dated September 30, 2013, Ms. Lysyj will receive a lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of salary and 12 months of continued health coverage under the Company-sponsored health plans on the same basis available to her immediately prior to her departure. See seePotential Payments uponUpon Termination, Retirement or Change of Control—Payments Made Upon Termination—Departure ofEmployee Named Executive Officer”Officers” for additional details..

Benefits and Perquisites

The Company provides benefits to its salaried employees including health care coverage, life and disability insurance protection, reimbursement for educational expenses, a wellness-related allowance and access to favorably-priced group insurance coverage. The Company provides these benefits to help alleviate the financial costs and loss of income arising from illness, death or disability, to encourage ongoing education injob-related areas, to promote the wellness of and an active lifestyle for its employees and to allow employees to take advantage of reduced insurance rates available for group policies. In addition to the benefits provided to salaried employees generally, the Company provides employee named executive officers with certain perquisites that the Company and the Compensation Committee believe are reasonable and consistent with the Company’s overall compensation program to better enable the Company to attract and retain employees for key positions. These perquisites may include, as applicable, cost of living, housing, car and/or transportation allowances and reimbursement of costs associated with relocation, dependents’ education, temporary living arrangements, home leave travel and mobile devices (which are permitted to be used for personal matters) as well as taxgross-up payments with respect to such allowances and reimbursements. The Compensation Committee periodically reviews the levels of benefits and perquisites provided to employee named executive officers.

Tax and Accounting Implications

Excess Parachute Payment Excise Taxes

Under the terms of a continuity agreement (other than Ms. Grossman’s continuity agreement) (i) if it is determined that certain payments and benefits provided under the agreement and under any other plan or arrangement with the Company and its affiliates in the aggregate (the “parachute payment”) would be subject to the excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code (the “280G excise tax”), or to any similar tax, and the aggregate value of the parachute payment exceeds a certain threshold amount calculated under the Internal Revenue Code by 5% or less, then (ii) the parachute payment will be reduced to the extent necessary so that the aggregate value of the parachute payment is equal to an amount that is less than such threshold amount; provided, however, that if the aggregate value of the parachute payment exceeds the threshold amount by more than 5%, then the executive will be entitled to receive an additional payment or payments in an amount such that, after payment by the executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including any excise tax imposed upon this payment, the executive retains an amount equal to the excise tax imposed upon the parachute payment. Under the terms of Ms. Grossman’s continuity agreement (i) if it is determined that the parachute payments would be subject to the 280G excise tax and the net after tax amount of such parachute payments (after the payment of all taxes) is less than the netafter-tax amount of the parachute payments reduced to the maximum amount payable such that none of the parachute payments would be subject to the 280G excise tax (the “reduced amount”), then the aggregate amount of such parachute payments to Ms. Grossman shall be reduced to such reduced amount and (ii) if it is determined that the net after tax amount of the full payment of such parachute payments is greater than the net after tax amount of the reduced amount, Ms. Grossman shall receive the aggregate parachute payments; provided that Ms. Grossman shall not be entitled to a receive an additional taxgross-up payment.

Internal Revenue Code Section 409A

If, under the continuity agreements or our stock plans, any payments or benefits that the Company would be required to provide under the continuity agreements or any of our stock plans cannot be provided in the manner

contemplated in the continuity agreements or under the applicable plan without subjecting the executive to income tax under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, the Company shall provide such intended payments or benefits to the executive in an alternative manner that conveys an equivalent economic benefit to the executive without materially increasing the aggregate cost to the Company.

The Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code $1 Million Deduction Limit

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 162(m)”) generally disallows a tax deduction to a public corporation for compensation over $1.0 million paid in any fiscal year to thea company’s chief executive officer or to any of up to three other named executive officers (excluding the company’s principal financial officer) whose compensation must be includedofficer, in the proxy statementcase of tax years preceding 2018). However, in the company because they are the most highly compensated executive officers. However,case of tax years preceding 2018, the statute exemptsexempted qualifying performance-based compensation from the deduction limit if certain requirements arewere met. OurSection 162(m) was amended in December 2017 by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act to eliminate the exception for performance-based compensation (other than with respect to payments made pursuant to certain “grandfathered” arrangements entered into prior to November 2, 2017) and to expand the group of current and former executive officers who may be covered by the deduction limit under Section 162(m). For the Company’s fiscal years prior to 2018, its shareholder approved incentive plans arewere structured to provide that certain awards maycould be made in a manner to qualify for this exemption. Thethe performance-based compensation exemption and the Compensation Committee seeksgenerally sought to structure performance-based compensation for our named executive officers in a manner that compliescomplied with the corresponding Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code in order to provide for the deductibility of such compensation. However, theexemption. The Compensation Committee mayexpects in the future to authorize compensation in excess of $1.0 million to named executive officers that iswill not performance-basedbe deductible under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code ifwhen it believes doing so is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.

Accounting Considerations

The Compensation Committee also considers the accounting and cash flow implications of various forms of executive compensation. In its financial statements, the Company records salaries and performance-based compensation incentives as expenses in the amount paid, or to be paid, to the named executive officers. Accounting rules also require the Company to record an expense in its financial statements for equity awards, even though equity awards are not paid as cash to employees. The accounting expense of equity awards to employees is calculated in accordance with FASB ASCthe provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification, Topic 718.718, Compensation—Stock Compensation. The Compensation Committee believes, however, that the many advantages of equity-based compensation, as discussed above, more than compensate for thenon-cash accounting expense associated with them.

20142017 Executive Compensation Determinations

Non-Employee Named Executive Officers

As former members of the IOCEO, Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki are named executive officers of the Company. For details on the compensation Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki receive for their services asnon-employee directors of the Company, as well as the compensation they received asnon-employee director members of the IOCEO, see“Director Compensation”. In fiscal 2017, Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki did not receive any of the compensation elements discussed below with respect to the employee named executive officers.

Employee Named Executive Officers

The following is a discussion of the specific factors considered in determining base salary, cash bonuses and other payments and long-term equity incentive compensation for fiscal 2017 as well as other compensation matters for the following employee named executive officers for fiscal 2014. There were no material changes in fiscal 2014 for the named executive officers in the policies governing retirementofficers: Mindy Grossman, Nicholas P. Hotchkin, Stacey Mowbray, Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet) and deferred compensation plans, termination payments upon a change of control of the Company, perquisites or other benefits.Michael F. Colosi.

Base Salary

The following table below identifies actions taken during fiscal 20142017 with respect to the base salaries of the specified named executive officers:officers.

Named Executive Officer

  

Action2017 Base Salary and Action(s) (if any)

James R. Chambers

Increase in base salary from $1,000,000 to $1,025,000 effective April 1, 2014

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

Increase in base salary from $475,000 to $527,250 effective April 1, 2014

Lesya Lysyj

Increase in base salary from $525,000 to $526,313 effective April 1, 2014(1)

Jeanine Lemmens

Increase in base salary from $315,777 (£206,000) to $325,251 (£212,180) effective April 1, 2014(2)

Michael F. Colosi

Mindy Grossman
  Employment commenced on May 19, 2014July 5, 2017 with aan annual base salary of $425,000$1,200,000
Nicholas P. HotchkinIncrease in annual base salary from $543,068 to $560,718 effective March 27, 2017
Stacey MowbrayIncrease in annual base salary from $381,792 (CA$480,000) to $475,545 (CA$597,869) effective April 1, 2017(1)
Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)Increase in annual base salary from $440,510 (€367,000) to $452,625 (€377,093) effective March 27, 2017(2)
Michael F. ColosiIncrease in annual base salary from $442,995 to $452,962 effective March 27, 2017

 

(1)Ms. Lysyj’s base salary increase reflects a pro-rated increase based on her November 25, 2013 employment start date.

(2)Amounts shown in pounds sterlingCanadian dollars were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.5329)$0.7954).
(2)Amounts shown in euros were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

Ms. Grossman’s employment with the Company commenced on July 5, 2017. In determining her base salary, the Compensation Committee reviewed the job responsibilities of her position, expected future contributions, publicly available information regarding her compensation at her prior employer, competitive conditions for a candidate with her experience and skills, and the relationship of her compensation to the compensation of other senior executives at the Company and determined that the base salary was appropriate to attract her to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer given her experience and skills and the competitive environment, to ensure retention and to motivate her future performance against the Company’s strategic initiatives.

The Compensation Committee decided to increase the base salary of the named executive officers, other than Mr.Messrs. Hotchkin and Colosi and Mses. Mowbray and Pollier effective April 1, 2014.on or about March 27, 2017. In determining each such named executive officer’s increased base salary, the Compensation Committee reviewed his or her past performance of his or her job responsibilities and contributions made to the Company, competitive conditions and the relationship of his or her compensation to the compensation of other senior executives at the Company and determined that the increase in base salary was appropriate to reward performance, ensure retention and motivate performance against the Company’s strategic initiatives.

Mr. Colosi’s employment with the Company commenced on May 19, 2014. In determining Mr. Colosi’s base salary, the Compensation Committee reviewed the job responsibilities of his position, expected future contributions, his compensation at his prior employer, competitive conditions for a candidate with his experience and skills, and the relationship of his compensation to the compensation of other senior executives at the Company and determined that the base salary was appropriate to attract him to the position of General Counsel and Secretary given his experience and skills and the competitive environment, to ensure retention and to motivate his future performance.

Cash Bonuses and Payments

Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus

Annual Target Bonus PercentagesPercentages.

The following table identifies actions taken during fiscal 20142017 with respect to the annual target bonus percentages of the employee named executive officers, as applicable:applicable.

 

Named Executive Officer

  

Action

Michael F. Colosi

Stacey Mowbray
  Employment commenced on May 19, 2014Increase in annual bonus target percentage from 50% to 60% effective starting with anthe fiscal 2017 bonus
Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)Increase in annual bonus target bonus percentage of 60%from 45% to 50% effective starting with the fiscal 2017 bonus

In determining each of Mses. Mowbray’s and Pollier’s increased annual target bonus percentage, the Compensation Committee reviewed the increased demands of her job responsibilities since the percentage was last fixed, the relationship of her compensation to the compensation of other senior executives at the Company and competitive conditions and determined that the increase in annual target bonus percentage was appropriate to reward performance, ensure retention and motivate further performance against the Company’s strategic initiatives.

Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus PlanFiscal 2017 Plan.

For fiscal 2014,2017, the Company had to achieve at least $100.0 million of operating income for the named executive officers other(other than Mr. Colosi,Ms. Grossman) specified in the table below to be eligible to receive an annual, performance-based cash bonus. The

bonus.The Company reported operating income of $273.3$267.3 million. The Compensation Committee then exercised its “negative discretion” to determine the actual annual, performance-based cash bonus for each such named executive officer using the guidelines and performance criteria generally applicable to all executives of the Company. The Compensation Committee also used suchMs. Grossman had unique guidelines and performance criteria which were set forth in the Grossman Employment Agreement. In the case of Ms. Grossman, the determination of the Company’s financial performance bonus component was based 100% on the 2nd Half OI Goal.The Compensation Committee adjusted the reported operating income of the Company for the second half of fiscal 2017 up $13.3 million to determineexclude the annual, performance-based cashone-time $13.3 million impairment charge for the Company’s goodwill related to its Brazil operations (the “Brazil Charge”). In the case of Messrs. Hotchkin and Colosi and Mses. Mowbray and Pollier, the determination of the Company’s financial performance bonus component was based on the following objectives with the specified percentage allocations: (i) 33.3% with respect to improving the Company’s revenue trends, based on the achievement of certain revenue goals as reflected by target revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 for Mr. Colosi.the Company globally and for specified geographies; and (ii) 66.7% with respect to operating income objectives, based on the achievement of certain full year operating income goals for the Company globally and for specified geographies. The Q1 Revenue Goals were determined in December 2016 and the fiscal 2017 OI Goals were determined in March 2017 by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee adjusted (i) the reported revenues of CE, ANZ and UK for the first quarter of fiscal 2017 up $906,000 in the aggregate to exclude theone-time impacts of (x) an accounting change with respect to rebate offers ($546,000) and (y) the cessation of our Spanish operations ($360,000) and (ii) the reported operating income of the Company and specified geographies for fiscal 2017 to exclude certainone-time events or impacts as follows: (x) in the case of the Company’s reported operating income, up $16.8 million in the aggregate to exclude the Brazil Charge and certain compensation expense associated with the hiring of Ms. Grossman ($3.4 million), (y) in the case of CE, ANZ and UK’s reported operating income, down $1.4 million to exclude theone-time impact of the reallocation of costs as determined by management to align cost savings initiatives and (z) in the case of the Americas, up $9.7 million in the aggregate to exclude the Brazil Charge and the reallocation of costs as determined by management to align cost savings initiatives ($3.6 million). Such adjustments impacted the Company’s and specified geographies’ performances against the relevant financial performance targets.

With respect to Ms. Grossman, the Company’s second half fiscal 2017 operating income, as adjusted by the Compensation Committee as discussed above, exceeded the Company’s budgeted second half fiscal 2017 operating income of $141.7 million. As a result, Ms. Grossman achieved a 158.5% financial performance percentage payout.

The Company’s global financial performance goal for fiscal 2014Q1 Revenue Goal, CE, ANZ and UK Q1 Revenue Goal and Americas Q1 Revenue Goal for annual, performance-based cash bonuses paid to executives generally was equal to $317.7 million, $90.1 million and $223.9 million, respectively. Based on the Company’s target operating income of $255.0 million. The operating income of the Company,Q1 Revenue Goals and actual results, as adjusted by the Compensation Committee as discussed above, the Company achieved the following financial performance percentage payouts with respect to take into account the unusual occurring events of the impairment chargethis financial performance goal: global, 159.5% (53.1% weighted), CE, ANZ and UK, 143.0% (47.6% weighted), and Americas, 179.2% (59.7% weighted).

The Company’s global OI Goal, CE, ANZ and UK OI Goal and Americas OI Goal for the Company’s franchise rights acquired relatedannual, performance-based cash bonuses paid to its Canadian operationsexecutives generally was equal to $247.0 million, $66.9 million and the restructuring charges in connection with the Company’s previously disclosed 2014 restructuring plan, was $311.2 million.$225.6 million, respectively. Based on the global financial performance goalOI Goals and adjusted operating incomeactual results, the Company achieved a global financial performance percentage payout of 150% with respect to fiscal 2014. The Company’s fiscal 2014 North America financial performance goal was equal to North America’s target operating income of $216.7 million. The operating income of North America, as adjusted by the Compensation Committee to take into accountas discussed above, the unusual occurring event ofCompany achieved the impairment charge for the Company’s franchise rights acquired related to its Canadian operations, was $248.3 million. Based on the North America financial performance goal and adjusted operating income results, North America achieved afollowing financial performance percentage payout of 150%payouts with respect to fiscal 2014. The Company’s fiscal 2014 United Kingdomthis financial performance goal was equal to the United Kingdom’s target operating income of £8.4 million. Based on the United Kingdom financial performance goalgoal: global, 200.0% (133.4% weighted), CE, ANZ and operating income results, the United Kingdom achieved a financial performance percentage payout of 150% with respect to fiscal 2014.UK, 200.0% (133.4% weighted) and Americas, 148.0% (98.7% weighted).

The following table shows the annual target bonus percentage and the overall bonus percentage payout for, and the related actual bonus paid forto, each of the employee named executive officers for fiscal 2014:2017:

 

Named Executive Officer

  Target Bonus
Percentage
(as a % of
Fiscal Year
Base Salary)
 Overall  Bonus
Percentage
Payout(1)
 Actual Performance-
Based Cash Bonus
 Actual Performance-
Based Bonus
(as a % of
2014
Base Salary(2))
  Target Bonus
Percentage
(as a % of
Fiscal Year
Base Salary)
 Overall  Bonus
Percentage
Payout(1)
 Actual Performance-
Based Cash Bonus
 Actual Performance-
Based Bonus
(as a % of
2017
Base Salary(2))
 

James R. Chambers

   100  150 $1,527,260    150.0

Mindy Grossman

  150  158.5 $1,406,529(3)   258.3

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

   65  150 $500,158    97.5  75  186.5 $777,714   139.9

Lesya Lysyj

   60  136 $429,967    81.7

Jeanine Lemmens

   45  136 $200,812(3)   61.3

Stacey Mowbray

  60  147.8 $414,573(4)   95.7

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)

  50  162.8 $375,635(5)   88.6

Michael F. Colosi(4)

   60  138% $209,787    82.8%  60  164.9 $445,438   98.9

 

(1)Other than with respect to Mr. ChambersMs. Grossman and Mr. Hotchkin, bonus percentage payouts were determined by a combination of the applicable financial performance percentage payout and individual performance percentage payout.

(2)Other than in the case of Ms. Lemmens, seeSee base salary amounts of the named executive officers reported in the column “Salary” of theSummary Compensation Table. In
(3)Amount shown reflects the caseproration of Ms. Lemmens, seeGrossman’s performance-based cash bonus based on the base salary amount reportednumber of days of her employment in“—2014 Executive Compensation Determinations—Base Salary”. 2017.

(3)(4)Amount shown was paid in pounds sterlingCanadian dollars and converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on February 27, 201526, 2018 (i.e. $1.5436), $0.7884), the date on which Ms. Lemmens’Mowbray’s annual, performance-based cash bonus was approved.

(4)(5)Amount shown for Mr. Colosi reflects a pro-ratedwas paid in euros and converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on February 26, 2018 (i.e., $1.2319), the date on which Ms. Pollier’s annual, performance-based cash bonus based on his May 19, 2014 employment date.was approved.

EachOther Cash Payments

In recognition of Mr. Chambers and Mr. Hotchkin voluntarily elected to receive one third of his annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2014 in fully vested Common Stock, resulting in his receipt of 52,423 and 17,168 shares of Common Stock, respectively. The number of shares of Common Stock received was determined by averaging the closing priceHotchkin’s prior service as a member of the Common Stock on the approval date of such bonus byIOCEO, the Compensation Committee and the four previous trading days on the NYSE. This average pricedetermined that it was then usedappropriate to determine the number of shares required to constitute one third of the value of their respective annual, performance-based cash bonuses for fiscal 2014. Any fractional shares were paid in cash.

Other Cash Bonuses and Payments

Nogrant Mr. Hotchkin an additional discretionary cash bonus other than his or her annual, performance-based cash bonus, or other special payments were paid to a named executive officer in fiscal 2014.of $200,000.

Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation

Annual Awards

In fiscal 2017, the Compensation Committee determined that the annual award would consist of a mix of RSUs and PSUs and increased the allocation of PSUs to 33.3% of the annual value for senior executives in the Company. The Compensation Committee believed that including PSUs in the annual award program would further align executive compensation, including that of the employee named executive officers, with the Company’s long-term strategic goals. In determining the size and mix of employee named executive officers’ annual equity grant awards for fiscal 2014,2017, the Compensation Committee reviewed the total current compensation that may be awarded to the executive, the potential impact the executive’s position could have on the Company achieving the relevant goal, the achievement of business, strategic, individual, and financial objectives during the prior fiscal year, competitive conditions and the relationship of the executive’s compensation to the compensation of other senior executives, and determined the size of the award in an aggregate dollar amount based on a percentage of the executive’s base salary as appropriate to reward and incentivize performance against strategic goals, ensure retention, and maintain appropriate compensation differentials among senior executives. Other thanSee “—Determination of Executive Compensation—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Annual Equity Grant Procedures” above for additional details on the Compensation Committee’s deliberations. All employee named executive officers received an annual award in the case of Mr. Colosi, thefiscal 2017.

All annual award dollar amount wasamounts for the recipient named executive officers in fiscal 2017 were allocated 66.7% to RSUs which were granted in two equal installments, on May 15, 2014 and on November 14, 2014. In the case of Mr. Colosi’s fiscal 2014 annual award,33.3% to PSUs, which annual award dollar amount was alsowere granted in two equal installments, his first installment was granted on June 13, 2014 and the second installment was granted on November 14, 2014.one

installment. The dollar amount for each installment was then converted into a numberanumber of RSUs and PSUs, as applicable, in accordance with procedures established by the Compensation Committee. See “—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Equity Grant Procedures” above.

All annual awards to the recipient named executive officers in fiscal 2014 were allocated 100% to RSUs. In fiscal 2014,2017, the recipient named executive officers received the following annual awards (the number of PSUs shown represents the applicable PSUs at the “target” level of performance) based on the percentage of his or her base salary,dollar amounts, and on the grant dates, specified: Ms. Grossman ($4,800,000) received (i) 47,928 RSUs and 47,856 PSUs on July 5, 2017, her employment commencement date and (ii) 35,692 RSUs on November 15, 2017; Mr. Chambers (400% of his base salary)Hotchkin ($950,369) received 91,701(i) 13,744 RSUs and 13,723 PSUs on May 15, 20142017 and 78,740(ii) 7,066 RSUs on November 14, 2014; Mr. Hotchkin (175% of his base salary)15, 2017; Ms. Mowbray ($545,854) received 19,056(i) 7,894 RSUs and 7,882 PSUs on May 15, 20142017 and 16,363(ii) 4,058 RSUs on November 14, 2014;15, 2017; Ms. Lysyj (125% of her base salary)Pollier ($501,184)) received 15,044(i) 7,248 RSUs and 7,237 PSUs on May 15, 20142017 and 12,918(ii) 3,726 RSUs on November 14, 2014; Ms. Lemmens (125% of her base salary)15, 2017; and Mr. Colosi ($553,744) received 9,445(i) 8,008 RSUs and 7,996 PSUs on May 15, 20142017 and 8,110(ii) 4,117 RSUs on November 14, 2014; and Mr. Colosi (125% of his pro-rated base salary) received 12,201 RSUs on June 13, 2014 and 10,457 RSUs on November 14, 2014. 15, 2017.

All RSUs granted to named executive officers as part of an annual award in fiscal 2014 vest 100% on the third anniversary of the applicable grant date. As a result of Ms. Lysyj’s departure on March 31, 2015, the above RSUs that were granted as her annual award in fiscal 2014 were forfeited upon her departure. See “Potential Payments upon Termination, Retirement or Change of Control—Payments Made Upon Termination—Departure of Named Executive Officer” for additional details on her departure.

Special Performance-Based Stock Option Awards

In fiscal 2013, the Compensation Committee determined that providing special performance-based stock option awards to certain executives, including the named executive officers other than Mr. Colosi, having both time- and performance-vesting criteria would further align the interests of our shareholders with management incentives to execute a successful transformation of the Company’s business. In the case of Mr. Colosi, the Compensation Committee determined that he should also be provided such an award to similarly align his interests. In determining the size of the recipient named executive officers’ special T&P Option award, the Compensation Committee reviewed the total current compensation that may be awarded to the executive, expected future contributions to the transformation of the Company’s business, competitive conditions and the relationship of the executive’s compensation to the compensation of other senior executives, and determined the size of the award in an aggregate dollar amount based on a percentage of the executive’s base salary as appropriate to incentivize performance to achieve such transformation, ensure retention, and maintain appropriate compensation differentials among senior executives. The percentages for the recipient named executive officers were as follows: for Mr. Chambers, 400%their annual award in fiscal 2017 will (i) in the case of base salary; for Mr. Hotchkin, 175%the first installment, vestone-third on each of base salary; for Ms. Lysyj, 125%May 15, 2018, May 15, 2019 and May 15, 2020 and (ii) in the case of base salary; for Ms. Lemmens, 125%the second installment, vestone-third per year over three years on each anniversary of base salary; and for Mr. Colosi, 125% of base salary. Except

for Mr. Colosi, the special T&P Option award dollar amount wasgrant date. All PSUs granted to the recipient named executive officers in two equal installments, the first of which occurredas their annual award in fiscal 2013 on December 12, 2013, and the second of which occurred in fiscal 2014 on April 2, 2014. Mr. Colosi’s special T&P Option award was granted in one installment on June 13, 2014. The dollar amount for each installment was then converted 100% into a number of stock options in accordance with procedures established by the Compensation Committee. See “—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Equity Grant Procedures” above.

Pursuant to their respective special T&P Option award, the named executive officers received the following T&P Options on the grant dates specified: Mr. Chambers received 213,675 stock options on December 12, 2013 and 328,407 stock options on April 2, 2014; Mr. Hotchkin received 44,404 stock options on December 12, 2013 and 68,247 stock options on April 2, 2014; Ms. Lysyj received 35,056 stock options on December 12, 2013 and 53,879 stock options on April 2, 2014; Ms. Lemmens received 22,470 stock options on December 12, 2013 and 34,536 stock options on April 2, 2014; and Mr. Colosi received 80,614 stock options on June 13, 2014. These stock options vest upon the achievement of2017 have both time- and performance-vesting criteria. The time-vesting criteria will fully vestbe satisfied on May 15, 2020. When determining the performance-vesting criteria, the Compensation Committee considered the Company’s strategic initiative to return the Company to sustained growth and management’s commitment to strong cost management. The performance-vesting criteria will be satisfied if the Company has achieved Adjusted Operating Income (as defined in the Company’s applicable term sheet for PSU awards) objectives in each fiscal year over a three-year period (i.e., fiscal 2017, fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019 (each, a “Performance Year”)). When the performance measure has been met for a particular Performance Year during the three-year period of the award, that portion of units is “banked” for potential issuance following satisfaction of the time-vesting criteria. The total number of PSUs, if any, that become “banked” with respect to each Performance Year upon the satisfaction of the applicable performance criteria, shall be equal to (x) for such Performance Year,one-third of the total target number of PSUs grantedmultiplied by (y) the applicable Achievement Percentage (as defined in the Company’s applicable term sheet for PSU awards) (determined using linear interpolation if actual performance falls between any two levels) for such Performance Year, determined as follows, and rounded down to avoid the issuance of fractional shares:

Level of Achievement

Adjusted Operating Income

Achievement Percentage

Below Threshold

Less than 90% of Target Amount0

Threshold

90% of Target Amount33.33

Target

100% of Target Amount100

Maximum

110% or More of Target Amount166.67

The total number of PSUs that shall be subject to vesting upon satisfaction of thetime-vesting criteria with respect to the PSU award shall be the sum of PSUs “banked” with respect to the three Performance Years subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable award.

At the time the performance goals were established, the metrics that were selected for the target performance were reasonably attainable, yet provide management with appropriate incentives to support the Company’s financial goals. The Company believes that achievement of maximum performance against the goals would require exceptional corporate performance over the three-year performance period. On February 26, 2018, the Compensation Committee certified that the performance criteria established in connection with the third of the award relating to the fiscal 2017 Performance Year had been satisfied at the “maximum” level of achievement of 166.67% based on the thirdfiscal 2017 target amount of $247 million and the corresponding number of PSUs were “banked” for each employee named executive officer.

Hiring Awards

The Compensation Committee also decided to grant Ms. Grossman a hiring award consisting of both Time-Vesting Options and RSUs to attract her to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer and to compensate her for the forfeiture of equity awards arising from her voluntary departure from her prior employer, as well as to ensure retention and to reward and incentivize performance and creation of shareholder value. Ms. Grossman received her hiring award consisting of a combination of Time-Vesting Options and RSUs in the following amounts and with the specified option exercise prices, as applicable, on July 5, 2017: 300,000 Time-Vesting Options with an exercise price of $32.67 per share, 500,000 Time-Vesting Options with an exercise price of $40.00 per share, 500,000 Time-Vesting Options with an exercise price of $60.00 per share and 200,000 RSUs. These stock options and RSUs granted to Ms. Grossman vest proportionately over four years on each anniversary of the grant date. With respect todate and the performance-vesting criteria, these stock options will fully vest in 20% increments upon the first date that the average closing price of our Common Stockterminate on the NYSE (or other national securities exchange) for the 20 consecutive preceding trading days is equal to or greater than the following stock price hurdles: (i) 150% of the exercise price, (ii) 175% of the exercise price, (iii) 200% of the exercise price, (iv) 225% of the exercise price, and (v) 250% of the exercise price. These stock options expire on the five-yearseventh anniversary of the grant date. The above-referenced stock options with exercise prices of $40.00 per share and $60.00 per share were allout-of-the-money options on the stock options granted were as follows: for grants on December 12, 2013, $32.65 per share; for grants on April 2, 2014, $21.19 per share; and for grants on June 13, 2014, $22.33 per share.date of grant.

Hiring AwardsRetirement and Deferred Compensation Plans, Termination Payments and Other Arrangements

NoThe Compensation Committee decided to grant Ms. Grossman certain severance benefits, including with respect to the vesting and exercise, as applicable, of her hiring and other equity awards, were grantedas set forth in fiscal 2014.the Grossman Employment Agreement to attract her to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer as well as to ensure retention. See“Potential Payments Upon Termination, Retirement or Change of Control—Employee Named Executive Officers—Payments Made Upon Termination”, for additional details on Ms. Grossman’s severance benefits. Additionally, Ms. Grossman entered into a continuity agreement with the Company upon her commencement of employment. For details on the terms and conditions of Ms. Grossman’s continuity agreement, see“Potential Payments Upon Termination, Retirement or Change of Control—Employee Named Executive Officers—Payments Made Upon a Change of Control—Continuity Agreements”.

The Compensation Committee determined that, in lieu of any matching contributions by the Company to the savings plan for eligible, full-time Canadian employees for Ms. Mowbray’s benefit, the Company would increase its contribution to the maximum amount permitted by law to such plan for Ms. Mowbray’s benefit.

Benefits and Perquisites

In connection with attracting Ms. Grossman to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer and facilitating discussions regarding her terms of employment with the Company, as well as assisting in her relocation to the New York area where the Company’s headquarters is located, the Compensation Committee decided to grant Ms. Grossman temporary housing and expense reimbursement up to an aggregate cap of $200,000, subject to a tax gross up, and to pay for her legal fees incurred in the negotiation of the Grossman Employment Agreement.    

The Compensation Committee determined to increase Ms. Mowbray’s life insurance coverage to the greater of two times her base salary and that level of coverage as similarly situated executives in the United States.

Mix of Compensation Elements

As discussed above in “—Executive Compensation Approach—Elements of Executive Compensation”, the Company weights compensation for the employee named executive officers who participate in the Company’s executive compensation program more toward variable, performance-based compensation. Approximately 79%91% of fiscal 20142017 total compensation for employee named executive officers was variable, performance-based compensation (which includes short-term variable performance-based compensation and long-term variable performance-based compensation). As reflected in theSummary Compensation Table, aggregate fiscal 20142017 compensation for the employee named executive officers was allocated as follows:

 

   Mix of Total
Compensation
in 20142017(1)
 

Base Salary

   166

Short-Term Variable Performance-Based Compensation(1)(2)

   178

Long-Term Variable Performance-Based Compensation(2)(3)

   6283

Other Compensation(3)(4)

   62

Total

   100%* 

 

*Note: TotalNote-Total does not sum due to rounding.

(1)Percentages for Base Salary, Short-Term Variable Performance-Based Compensation and Other Compensation reflect the proration of Ms. Grossman’s compensation based on her employment with the Company commencing on July 5, 2017. The percentage for Long-Term Variable Performance-Based Compensation reflects Ms. Grossman’sone-time hiring award consisting of a mix of Time-Vesting Stock Options and RSUs. For additional information on Ms. Grossman’s compensation in fiscal 2017, see theSummary Compensation Table.
(2)Represents annual, performance-based cash bonuses reported in the column “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” of theSummary Compensation Table.

(2)(3)Represents RSU, PSU and stock optionTime-Vesting Option awards reported in the columns “Stock Awards” andOption AwardsAwards””, respectively, of theSummary Compensation Table.

(3)(4)Represents the discretionary cash bonus paid to Mr. Hotchkin for his prior service as a member of the IOCEO, contributions to savings plans, contributions to and earnings on the executive profit sharing plan and perquisites and other personal benefits reported in the columns “Bonus”,Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” and “All Other Compensation”, as applicable, of theSummary Compensation Table.

Certain Elements of 2015 Executive Compensation

Base Salary

Neither Mr. Chambers nor Mr. Hotchkin will receive an increase in base salary for fiscal 2015.

Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus

Given the Company’s intent to focus on improving its recruitment trends and generating positive cash flow to maintain strong liquidity in fiscal 2015, the Compensation Committee determined that the 2015 annual, performance-based cash bonus plan relating to the Company’s financial performance should be based on the following financial performance goals:

with respect to improving its recruitment trends, the achievement of certain market share goals as reflected by target recruitments in the year; and

with respect to generating positive cash flow, the achievement of certain cash generation goals as reflected by target cash amounts equal to operating income less capital expenditures.

In recent years, the Company’s financial performance percentage payouts were based solely on the achievement of operating income targets. For fiscal 2015, the Company’s financial performance percentage payouts will be based 50% on the achievement of recruitment targets and 50% on the achievement of cash targets. In addition, the financial performance goal ratings and corresponding financial performance percentage payouts with respect to fiscal 2015 for certain executives of the Company, including the named executive officers, will be no greater than 75%.

Option Exchange

The Board of Directors has determined that it would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to amend the 2014 Plan to allow us to authorize and conduct a one-time option exchange with respect to eligible T&P Options, whereby eligible employees, including our named executive officers, would have the opportunity to exchange such T&P Options for new Time-Vesting Options as further described above under “Proposal 3—Approval of an Amendment to the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan to Permit a One-Time Option Exchange.”

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

The table below summarizes the total compensation paid to or earned by each of the named executive officers as follows: for fiscal 20142017, fiscal 2016 and fiscal 20132015 with respect to Mr. ChambersMessrs. Hotchkin and Colosi and Ms. Lysyj;Pollier; for fiscal 2014, fiscal 20132017 and fiscal 20122016 with respect to Mr. Hotchkin;Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki and Ms. Mowbray; and for fiscal 20142017 with respect to Ms. Lemmens and Mr. Colosi.Grossman.

 

Name and

Principal Position

 Fiscal
Year(1)
  Salary(2)  Bonus  Stock
Awards(3)
  Option
Awards(4)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation(5)
  Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(6)
  All  Other
Compensation
  Total 

James R. Chambers

  2014   $1,018,173    —     $4,188,472   $2,091,953   $1,527,260(7)  $5,283   $251,756(8)  $9,082,897  

President and Chief Executive Officer

  2013   $795,769    —     $842,058   $4,267,426   $643,956   $999   $194,530   $6,744,738  

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

  2014   $512,982    —     $870,399   $434,733   $500,158(7)  $3,155   $221,634(9)  $2,543,061  

Chief Financial Officer

  2013   $475,000    —    $209,575   $1,002,433   $290,186   $1,249   $159,771   $2,138,214  
  2012   $164,423   $241,961   $151,564   $450,944   $50,472   $45   $66,585   $1,125,994  

Lesya Lysyj

  2014   $525,954    —     $687,149   $343,209   $429,967   $1,510   $70,163(10)  $2,057,952  

Former President, North America

  2013   $40,385   $212,450   $164,296   $791,635   $272,550    —    $3,779   $1,485,095  

Jeanine Lemmens(11)

  2014   $347,022    —     $431,402   $219,994   $200,812   $—     $373,231(12)  $1,572,461  

President, United Kingdom

         

Michael F. Colosi

  2014   $253,365    —     $565,035   $544,145   $209,787   $154   $20,364(13)  $1,592,850  

General Counsel and Secretary

         

Name and

Principal Position

 Fiscal
Year
  Salary(1)  Bonus  Stock
Awards(2)
  Option
Awards(3)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation(4)
  Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(5)
  All Other
Compensation
  Total 

Mindy Grossman

  2017  $544,615   —    $11,245,847  $19,790,630  $1,406,529  $427  $384,235(6)  $33,372,283 

President and Chief Executive Officer

         

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

  2017  $555,966  $200,000(7)    $988,445   —    $777,714  $13,690  $78,393(8)  $2,614,208 

Chief Financial Officer, President,

  2016  $538,809  $100,000  $991,280   —    $336,703  $8,852  $67,734  $2,043,378 

Emerging Markets and Former Member, Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer

  2015  $527,250   —    $187,996  $123,679  $257,035  $5,732  $72,310  $1,174,002 

Thilo Semmelbauer

  2017  $104   —    $302,039(9)   —     —     —    $141,420(10)  $443,563 

Director and Former Member, Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer

  2016   —     —     —     —     —     —    $24,286  $24,286 

Christopher J. Sobecki

  2017  $104   —    $302,039(9)   —     —     —    $141,420(10)  $443,563 

Director and Former Member, Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer

  2016   —     —     —     —     —     —    $86,403  $86,403 

Stacey Mowbray(11)

  2017  $433,046   —    $567,707   —    $414,573   —    $44,720(12)  $1,460,046 

President, North America

  2016  $346,573   —    $486,411   —    $162,577   —    $34,816  $1,030,377 

Corinne Pollier (-Bousquet)(13)

  2017  $423,826   —    $521,252   —    $375,635   —    $42,126(14)  $1,362,839 

President,

  2016  $395,218   —    $547,012   —    $156,958   —    $36,433  $1,135,621 

International

  2015  $337,767   —    $102,177  $73,872  $104,922   —    $42,088  $660,826 

Michael F. Colosi

  2017  $450,279   —    $575,927   —    $445,438  $6,617  $61,258(15)  $1,539,519 

General Counsel and

  2016  $439,746   —    $578,687   —    $247,028  $3,598  $58,386  $1,327,445 

Secretary

  2015  $429,333   —    $110,798  $87,869  $208,012  $1,499  $52,980  $890,491 

 

(1)Fiscal 2014 consisted of a 53-week period.

(2)AmountsOther than with respect to Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, amounts shown reflect the named executive officer’s annual base salary earned during the fiscal year taking into account increases, if any, increases in base salary during the course of the year and are not reduced to reflect the named executive officers’ elections,officer’s election, if any, to defer receipt of salary into our savings plan for salaried U.S. employees, or in the case of Ms. Lemmens,Mowbray, our savings plan for salaried U.K.eligible, full-time Canadian employees. Increases, if any,Such increases in annual base salary, if any, for named executive officers forin each fiscal year were determined following the beginning of that year. In fiscal 2014, there were increases in annual base salaries for the named executive officers except Mr. Colosi. Mr. Colosi’sMs. Grossman’s salary earned in fiscal 2014 reflects that portion of his annual base salary earned from May 19, 2014, the date he joined the Company as its General Counsel and Secretary. Ms. Lysyj’s salary earned in fiscal 20132017 reflects that portion of her annual base salary earned from November 25, 2013,July 5, 2017, the date she joined the Company as its President North America. Mr. Hotchkin’s salary earned in fiscal 2012 reflects that portion of his annual base salary earned from August 20, 2012, the date he joined the Company as itsand Chief FinancialExecutive Officer, and that there were no increases in hisher annual base salary during such fiscal year. For additional details on actions taken with respect to the base salaries of the applicable named executive officers in fiscal 2017, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Base Salary”.Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, asnon-employee directors, were not eligible to receive an annual base salary. The amounts shown for each of Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki reflect the cash payment for fractional shares awarded as compensation for their respective service as a director member of the IOCEO.For additional information on the compensation for service by a director as a member of the IOCEO, see “Director Compensation—Compensation Paid to Directors Who Served as Members of the Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer”.

 

(3)(2)

Stock awards consist solely of awards of RSUs, PSUs and amountsshares of fully vested Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions granted in fiscal 2017. The award of an RSU is the right to receive one share of our Common Stock upon the vesting date of the RSU. The PSU award is the right to receive a number of shares of Common Stock upon the satisfaction of certain time- and performance-vesting criteria. The time-vesting criteria will be satisfied on May 15, 2020. The performance-vesting criteria will be satisfied if the Company has achieved Adjusted Operating Income (as defined in the Company’s applicable term sheet for PSU awards) objectives in each fiscal year over a three-year period (i.e., fiscal 2017, fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019). For additional details on the number of PSUs that become vested upon satisfaction of both the above vesting criteria and other material terms, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Annual Awards”. Amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value of awardsthe applicable RSUs, PSUs and shares of fully vested Common Stock granted induring fiscal 2017, if any, each fiscal year shownas calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The grant date fair value for RSUs and shares of fully vested Common Stock is based solely on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of the grant or, if the market was closed on the date of the grant, the last trading day that immediately preceded the date of the grant. The amount shown for Ms. Grossman with respect to fiscal 2017 includes the aggregate value of RSUs that were

granted as part of her hiring awards in connection with the commencement of her employment with the Company. For additional details on Ms. Grossman’s hiring awards, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Hiring Awards” above. The grant date fair value of PSUs is based on the probable outcome of the performance conditions and assumes the “target” level of performance for each applicable fiscal year. The grant date fair value of the PSUs at the “maximum” performance level for Ms. Grossman would be $2,605,792, for Mr. Hotchkin would be $562,194, for Ms. Mowbray would be $322,883, for Ms. Pollier would be $296,459 and for Mr. Colosi would be $327,553. The assumptions made in determining PSU values are disclosed in Note 11 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form10-K for fiscal 2017.

 

(4)(3)Option awards consist of Time-Vesting Options that allow the grantee to purchase a share of our Common Stock at a specified exercise price. Amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value of stock option awards granted inthe applicable Time-Vesting Options, each fiscal year shownas calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The assumptions made in determining optionthe values with respect to awardsof the Time-Vesting Options granted duringin fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013 and fiscal 20122017 are disclosed in“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies—Share-Based Compensation”and Note 911 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form10-K for fiscal 2014. Since2017. The material terms of the T&P Option awardsTime-Vesting Options are subject to market conditions and a service period requirement as defined under applicable accounting standards, they have no maximum grant date fair values that differ from the grant date fair values presenteddiscussed in the table.section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation” above. The amount shown for Ms. Grossman with respect to fiscal 2017 reflects a portion of the aggregate value of her hiring awards granted in connection with the commencement of her employment with the Company. For additional details on Ms. Grossman’s hiring awards, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Hiring Awards” above.

 

(5)(4)Amounts shown consist solely of the named executive officer’s annual, performance-based cash bonus. AmountIn the case of Ms. Grossman, amount shown for Mr. Colosi in fiscal 2014 reflects a pro-rated,the proration of her annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2017 based on his May 19, 2014her July 5, 2017 employment startcommencement date. Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, asnon-employee directors, were not eligible to receive an annual, performance-based cash bonus. For additional details on the amounts shown for fiscal 2014,2017, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of2017 Executive Compensation—Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Cash Bonuses and Payments—Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus” above. Amount shown for Ms. Lysyj in fiscal 2013 reflects an annual, performance-based cash bonus based on her full annual base salary, but does not reflect the guaranteed portion of her annual, performance-based cash bonus that is reported in“Bonus”for fiscal 2013. Amount shown for Mr. Hotchkin in fiscal 2012 reflects a pro-rated, annual, performance-based cash bonus based on his August 20, 2012 employment start date, but does not reflect the guaranteed portion of his annual, performance-based cash bonus that is reported in“Bonus”for fiscal 2012.

 

(6)(5)Amounts shown consist solely of the aggregate earnings on the executive profit sharing plan account balance for the named executive officer, which include above-market earnings. For information on the applicable interest rate, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plans, Termination Payments and Other Arrangements—Executive Profit Sharing Plan” above. Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, asnon-employee

(7) directors, and Mses. Mowbray and Pollier, asThenon-U.S. named executive officer voluntarily electedofficers, were not eligible to receive one third of his annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2014participate in fully vested Common Stock. As a result, Mr. Chambers and Mr. Hotchkin received 52,423 and 17,168 shares of Common Stock with a grant date fair value of $533,142 and $174,599, respectively. The grant date fair value of the Common Stock received is based solely on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of grant and generally differs from the dollar amount of the portion of the annual, performance-based bonus that the named executive voluntarily elected to receive in fully vested Common Stock. For additional details on these elections, see “Compensation Discussion andAnalysis—2014 Executive Compensation Determinations—Cash Bonuses and Payments—Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus—Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus Plan”.profit sharing plan.

 

(8)(6)Amount shown includes $99,728$34,523 in contributions by the Company to the executive profit sharing plan, $72,600$106,914 in reimbursements of temporary livinghousing costs, and a$132,283 in taxgross-up payment of $55,207 payments with respect to such reimbursements of temporary housing costs and moving expenses, $83,175 in reimbursement of legal expenses related to the negotiation of Ms. Grossman’s employment agreement and continuity agreement with the Company as well as amounts with respect to the paymentreimbursement of moving expenses, life insurance premiums, a car allowance and the payment of mobile device charges and contributions by the Company to its savings plan for salaried U.S. employees for Mr. Chambers’Ms. Grossman’s benefit.

 

(9)(7)Mr. Hotchkin received a $200,000 discretionary cash bonus in recognition of his service as a member of the IOCEO which commenced on September 12, 2016 and ceased on July 5, 2017, the date the IOCEO was dissolved.

(8)Amount shown includes $36,143$54,597 in contributions by the Company to the executive profit sharing plan $100,000 of home sale protection and a tax gross-up payment of $58,655 with respect to such amount as well as amounts with respect to the reimbursement of mortgage costs and a tax gross-up payment with respect to such reimbursement, a car allowance, a wellness allowance, the payment of mobile device charges and contributions by the Company to its savings plan for salaried U.S. employees for Mr. Hotchkin’s benefit.

 

(9)Amounts shown reflect the shares of fully vested Common Stock subject to transfer restrictions awarded to Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki as compensation for their service as a director member of the IOCEO from September 12, 2016 to July 5, 2017, the date the IOCEO was dissolved. All such shares were granted in fiscal 2017. For additional information on the compensation for service by a director as a member of the IOCEO, see “Director Compensation—Compensation Paid to Directors Who Served as Members of the Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer”.

(10)Amounts shown for Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki reflect compensation for their service asnon-employee directors as follows:

Name

  Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
   Stock
Awards(a)
   All Other
Compensation
   Total 

Thilo Semmelbauer

  $75,048   $66,372    —     $141,420 

Christopher J. Sobecki

  $75,048   $66,372    —     $141,420 

(a)Stock awards consist solely of awards of fully vested Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions. The amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value of stock awards granted in fiscal 2017 calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The grant date fair value for each stock award is based solely on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of the grant or, if the market was closed on the date of the grant, the last trading day that immediately preceded the date of the grant.

For information on fiscal 2017non-employee director compensation, see “Director Compensation—Compensation Paid to Directors—Cash and Stock Compensation Paid to Directors”.

(11)Ms. Mowbray has served as our President, North America (previously Americas) since March 2016. The amounts reported in the “Salary”column reflect (i) in the case of fiscal 2017, a portion of salary paid to Ms. Mowbray in U.S. dollars with the remainder paid in Canadian dollars, and (ii) in the case of fiscal 2016, salary paid to Ms. Mowbray in Canadian dollars. The amounts reported in the“Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” and “All Other Compensation” columns (excluding amounts related to professional tax services which were paid in pounds sterling) were paid to Ms. Mowbray in Canadian dollars. Amounts paid in Canadian dollars were converted into U.S. dollars using the average monthly exchange rate applicable to the month during which salary or other compensation was earned, such rates ranging from $0.7375 to $0.8138, except for the amounts with respect to (a) (i) the payment of a wellness allowance, which was converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on January 5, 2017 (i.e., $0.7561), (ii) the reimbursements of supplemental life insurance premiums, which were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on August 25, 2017 (i.e., $0.8011) and November 7, 2017 (i.e., $0.7826) and (iii) payments for professional tax services, which were converted from pounds sterling to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on March 17, 2017 (i.e., $1.2397), April 26, 2017 (i.e., $1.2850), November 17, 2017 (i.e., $1.3216) and February 16, 2018 (i.e., $1.4033), in each case the date upon which any such amounts were paid or reimbursed, and (b) the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column, which amount was converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on February 26, 2018 (i.e., $0.7884), the date on which Ms. Mowbray’s annual, performance-based cash bonus was approved.

(12)Amount shown includes $46,252$20,090 in contributions by the Company to the executive profit sharing plan as well as amounts with respect to a car allowance, the payment of mobile device charges and contributions by the Company to its savings plan for salaried U.S.eligible, full-time Canadian employees as well as amounts with respect to the payment of supplemental life insurance premiums, a car allowance, a wellness allowance, the payment of mobile device charges and payments for professional tax services for Ms. Lysyj’sMowbray’s benefit.

 

(11)(13)Ms. LemmensPollier has served as our President, United KingdomInternational since May 2013.March 2016. Ms. Lemmens’ “Salary”, “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” andPollier’s amounts reported in the “Salary”, “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” and All Other Compensation”Compensation are” columns were paid to her in pounds sterling.euros. These amounts shown were converted into U.S. dollars using the average monthly exchange rate applicable to the month during which salary or other compensation was earned, such rates ranging from $1.56168$1.0610 to $1.70659,$1.1909, except for the amounts with respect to (a)(i) payments of dependents’ education expenses and tax gross-up payments with respect to such payments,for car insurance, which were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on January 15, 20145, 2017 (i.e., $1.6371), April 17, 2014$1.0607) and July 5, 2017 (i.e., $1.6794) and September 10, 2014 (i.e.$1.1351), $1.6211), and (ii) reimbursement of home leave travel costs and tax gross-up payments with respecta payment for taxes related to such reimbursement,her car lease, which werewas converted to U.S. dollars using the exchange rate on March 19, 2015January 26, 2018 (i.e., $1.4754)$1.2427), (iii) payments for private unemployment insurance, which were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on October 24, 2016 (i.e., $1.0881), February 21, 2017 (i.e., $1.0537), June 22, 2017 (i.e., $1.1153) and August 28, 2017 (i.e., $1.1980), and (iv) payments for group life insurance, which were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on April 27, 2017 (i.e., $1.0874), July 28, 2017 (i.e., $1.1751), October 30, 2017 (i.e., $1.1651) and January 30, 2018 (i.e., $1.2404), in each case the date upon which any such amounts were paid or reimbursed, and (b) the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation”Compensation,” column, which amount was converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on February 27, 201526, 2018 (i.e., $1.5436)$1.2319), the date on which Ms. Lemmens’Pollier’s annual, performance-based cash bonus was approved.

 

(12)(14)Amount shown includes $31,154$27,269 in contributions by the Company to its savings plan for salaried U.K. employees for Ms. Lemmens’ benefit, payment of $46,999 for dependents’ education expenses and tax gross-up payments of $50,246 with respect to such payments, $108,739 in reimbursements of housing costs and tax gross-up payments of $96,778 with respect to such reimbursements, and reimbursement of home leave travel costs between the United Kingdom and the Netherlands and a tax gross-up payment with respect to such reimbursements,private unemployment insurance premiums as well as amounts with respect to the payment of life insurance premiums, a car allowance (including lease, related taxes, insurance premiums and gas payments) and the payment of mobile device charges and payments for additional family healthcare coverage.Ms. Pollier’s benefit.

 

(13)(15)Amount shown includes $11,401$38,352 in contributions by the Company to the executive profit sharing plan as well as amounts with respect to a carwellness allowance, a wellnesscar allowance, and the payment of mobile device charges.charges and contributions by the Company to its savings plan for salaried U.S. employees for Mr. Colosi’s benefit.

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS FOR FISCAL 20142017

The following table sets forth information regardingnon-equity incentive plan awards, equity incentive plan stock awards, stock option awards, RSU awards and each RSU awardawards of Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions made to a named executive officer, as applicable, during fiscal 2017 under the Company’s Second Amended and Restated 2014 under any stock plan. Equity incentive plan stock option awards made to our named executive officers in fiscal 2014 were made under our 2008Stock Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), except in the case of Mr. Colosi’s awards which were made under our 2014 Plan. RSU awards made to our named executive officers in fiscal 2014 were made under our 2014 Plan. In fiscal 2014, there were no other stock option awards or equity incentive plan stock awards.as otherwise indicated below.

 

Name

 Grant
Date
  Compen-
sation
Committee
Approval

Date
  

 

 

Estimated Possible Payouts Under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1)

 

 

 

Estimated Possible Payouts Under
Equity Incentive Plan Awards

 All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number

of Shares
of Stock

or
Units
(#)(2)
  Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards

($/Sh)(3)
  Closing
Market
Price

on
Grant
Date
($)
  Grant Date
Fair Value of
Stock and

Option
Awards(4)
  Grant
Date
  Compen-
sation
Committee
Approval
Date(1)
  Estimated Possible Payouts Under
Non-Equity  Incentive Plan Awards(2)
 Estimated Possible Payouts Under
Equity Incentive Plan  Awards
 All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number
of Shares
of Stock
or
Units
(#)(3)
  All Other
Option
Awards:
Number
of Securities
Underlying
Options
(#)(4)
  Exercise
or

Base
Price

of
Option

Awards
($/Sh)
  Closing
Market
Price
on
Grant
Date
($)
  Grant Date
Fair Value of
Stock and
Option
Awards(5)
 
 Threshold
($)
 Target ($) Maximum ($) Threshold
(#)
 Target (#) Maximum
(#)
   Threshold
($)
 Target
($)
 Maximum
($)
 Threshold
(#)
 Target
(#)
 Maximum
(#)
 

James R. Chambers

  4/2/2014    3/26/2014       65,681(5)   N/A(5)   328,407(5)   $21.19   $21.19   $2,091,953  

Mindy Grossman

  11/15/2017   4/20/2017         35,692(6)    $44.34  $1,582,583 
  7/5/2017   4/20/2017         47,928(6)    $32.67  $1,565,808 
  7/5/2017   4/20/2017         200,000(7)    $32.67  $6,534,000 
  7/5/2017   4/20/2017          500,000(7)  $60.00  $32.67  $6,415,950 
  7/5/2017   4/20/2017          500,000(7)  $40.00  $32.67  $8,054,000 
  5/15/2014    3/26/2014          91,701(6)   $21.65   $1,985,327    7/5/2017   4/20/2017          300,000(7)  $32.67  $32.67  $5,320,680 
  11/14/2014    3/26/2014          78,740(6)   $27.98   $2,203,145    7/5/2017   4/20/2017      15,950(8)   47,856(8)   79,761(8)     $32.67  $1,563,456 
   $—  (7)  $1,018,173   $1,527,260            $443,700(9)  $887,400(9)  $1,774,800(9)         

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

  4/2/2014    3/26/2014       13,649(5)   N/A(5)   68,247(5)   $21.19   $21.19   $434,733    11/15/2017   3/9/2017         7,066(10)    $44.34  $313,306 
  5/15/2014    3/26/2014          19,056(6)   $21.65   $412,562    5/15/2017   3/9/2017         13,744(10)    $24.58  $337,828 
  11/14/2014    3/26/2014          16,363(6)   $27.98   $457,837    5/15/2017   3/9/2017      4,573(8)   13,723(8)   22,872(8)     $24.58  $337,311 
   $—  (7)  $333,438   $500,158            $4,582(11)  $416,974  $1,018,252         

Lesya Lysyj

  4/2/2014    3/26/2014       10,775(5)   N/A(5)   53,879(5)   $21.19   $21.19   $343,209  

Thilo Semmelbauer

  10/2/2017   3/9/2017         435(12)    $46.36  $20,167 
  5/15/2014    3/26/2014          15,044(6)   $21.65   $325,703    8/7/2017   12/20/2016         71(13)    $43.13  $3,062 
  11/14/2014    3/26/2014          12,918(6)   $27.98   $361,446    7/3/2017   3/9/2017         569(12)    $32.36  $18,413 
   $19,723(8)  $315,573   $512,805           7/3/2017   12/20/2016         910(13)    $32.36  $29,448 

Jeanine Lemmens

  4/2/2014    3/26/2014       6,907(5)   N/A(5)   34,536(5)   $21.19   $21.19   $219,994  
  6/5/2017   12/20/2016         1,119(13)    $27.02  $30,235 
  5/8/2017   12/20/2016         1,370(13)    $23.06  $31,592 
  4/3/2017   3/9/2017         1,216(12)    $15.53  $18,884 
  4/3/2017   12/20/2016         1,946(13)    $15.53  $30,221 
  3/6/2017   12/20/2016         1,840(13)    $17.74  $32,642 
  2/6/2017   12/20/2016         2,435(13)    $12.35  $30,072 
  1/3/2017   7/13/2006         804(12)    $11.08  $8,908 
  1/3/2017   10/18/2016         10,358(13)    $11.08  $114,767 
   $—  (14)  $—  (14)  $—  (14)         

Christopher J. Sobecki

  10/2/2017   3/9/2017         435(12)    $46.36  $20,167 
  8/7/2017   12/20/2016         71(13)    $43.13  $3,062 
  7/3/2017   3/9/2017         569(12)    $32.36  $18,413 
  7/3/2017   12/20/2016         910(13)    $32.36  $29,448 
  6/5/2017   12/20/2016         1,119(13)    $27.02  $30,235 
  5/8/2017   12/20/2016         1,370(13)    $23.06  $31,592 
  4/3/2017   3/9/2017         1,216(12)    $15.53  $18,884 
  4/3/2017   12/20/2016         1,946(13)    $15.53  $30,221 
  3/6/2017   12/20/2016         1,840(13)    $17.74  $32,642 
  2/6/2017   12/20/2016         2,435(13)    $12.35  $30,072 
  1/3/2017   7/13/2006         804(12)    $11.08  $8,908 
  1/3/2017   10/18/2016         10,358(13)    $11.08  $114,767 
   $—  (14)  $—  (14)  $—  (14)         

Stacey Mowbray

  11/15/2017   3/9/2017         4,058(10)    $44.34  $179,932 
  5/15/2017   3/9/2017         7,894(10)    $24.58  $194,035 
  5/15/2017   3/9/2017      2,627(8)   7,882(8)   13,136(8)     $24.58  $193,740 
   $17,527(15)(16)  $280,425(16)  $567,648(16)         

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)

  11/15/2017   3/9/2017         3,726(10)    $44.34  $165,211 
  5/15/2014    3/26/2014          9,445(6)   $21.65   $204,484    5/15/2017   3/9/2017         7,248(10)    $24.58  $178,156 
  11/14/2014    3/26/2014          8,110(6)   $27.98   $226,918    5/15/2017   3/9/2017      2,412(8)   7,237(8)   12,061(8)     $24.58  $177,885 
   $9,212(8)(9)  $147,384(9)  $239,500(9)           $14,419(15)(17)  $230,716(17)  $565,134(17)         

Michael F. Colosi

  6/13/2014    5/6/2014       16,122(10)   N/A(10)   80,614(10)   $22.33   $22.33   $544,145    11/15/2017   3/9/2017         4,117(10)    $44.34  $182,548 
  6/13/2014    5/6/2014          12,201(11)   $22.33   $272,448    5/15/2017   3/9/2017         8,008(10)    $24.58  $196,837 
  11/14/2014    5/6/2014          10,457(11)   $27.98   $292,587    5/15/2017   3/9/2017      2,665(8)   7,996(8)   13,326(8)     $24.58  $196,542 
   $9,501(8)  $152,019   $247,031            $16,885(15)  $270,167  $664,493         

 

(1)On July 13, 2006, the Board of Directors adopted anon-employee director compensation policy which was effective through the end of fiscal 2016. The Compensation Committee approved a newnon-employee director compensation policy on March 9, 2017 which was effective with respect to compensation for services provided following the beginning of fiscal 2017. These policies provide for automatic equity grants throughout the year tonon-employee directors under the Company’s stock incentive plans. See “Director Compensation”for additional details regarding these policies. In fiscal 2016, the Compensation Committee approved certain compensation for the directors serving as members of the IOCEO. The compensation for director members of the IOCEO with respect to services during fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2017 was payable pursuant to automatic equity grants, all of which occurred during fiscal 2017. See “Director Compensation—Compensation Paid to Directors Who Served as Members of the Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer”for additional details regarding IOCEO-related compensation.

(2)See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Cash Bonuses—Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus” above for a description of our annual, performance-based cash bonus.

 

(2)(3)Stock awards consist of RSUs.awards of shares of fully vested Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions that were granted to Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki and RSUs that were granted to the other named executive officers. The award of an RSU is the right to receive one share of our Common Stock upon the vesting date of the RSU.

 

(3)The exercise price of our T&P Options is determined by taking the higher of the grant date closing price of our Common Stock and the average of the closing price of our Common Stock on the grant date and the four previous trading days on the NYSE.

(4)Amounts shown representOption awards consist of Time-Vesting Options granted to Ms. Grossman in connection with the grant date fair valuecommencement of theher employment. The applicable T&P Options or RSUs granted during fiscal 2014 calculatedexercise prices were determined in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The grant date fair value for RSUs is based solely on the grant date closing price of our Common Stock. The assumptions made in determining T&P Option values are disclosed in“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies—Share-Based Compensation” and Note 9terms of the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2014. The material terms of our T&P Options are discussed in “Grossman Employment Agreement, which was approved by the Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation” above.

(5)The named executive officer received the second installment of the special awards under the 2008 Plan consisting of non-qualified T&P Options.Committee. Stock options allow the grantee to purchase a share of our Common Stock at ana specified exercise price.

(5)Amounts shown represent the grant date fair value of the applicable RSUs, Time-Vesting Options, PSUs and shares of fully vested Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions granted during fiscal 2017, each as calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The grant date fair value for the RSUs and shares of fully vested Common Stock is based solely on the closing price determinedof our Common Stock on the date of the grant or, if the market was closed on the date of the grant, the last trading day that immediately preceded the date of the grant. The grant date fair value of PSUs reported in the table above is based on the probable outcome of the performance conditions. The assumptions made in determining Time-Vesting Option and PSU values are disclosed in Note 11 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form10-K for fiscal 2017. The material terms of the Time-Vesting Options are discussed in the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation” above. The material terms of the PSUs are discussed in “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Annual Awards” above. The aggregate grant date fair value of the shares of fully vested Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions granted to Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki as compensation for their service as anon-employee director of the Company in fiscal 2017 is reported in their respective “All Other Compensation” column of theSummary Compensation Table. The aggregate grant date fair value of the shares of fully vested Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions granted to Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki as compensation for their service as a member of the IOCEO in fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2017 is reported in their respective “Stock Awards” column of theSummary Compensation Table.

(6)Upon her employment commencement date, i.e., July 5, 2017, Ms. Grossman received an annual award, a portion of which consisted of an award of RSUs granted in two equal installments. The first installment was granted on July 5, 2017 and the second installment was granted on November 15, 2017. The RSUs granted on July 5, 2017 vestone-third on each of May 15, 2018, May 15, 2019 and May 15, 2020. The RSUs granted on November 15, 2017 vestone-third per year over three years on each anniversary of the grant date.

(7)Ms. Grossman received a hiring award consisting of both Time-Vesting Options and RSUs that were granted on July 5, 2017, her employment commencement date. The Time-Vesting Options (other than with respect to those options with a $60.00 exercise price) and the RSUs were granted under the 2014 Plan. The Time-Vesting Options with a $60.00 exercise price were granted in reliance on the employment inducement exemption provided under the NYSE Listed Company Manual Rule 303A.08, provided, however, that while such options were not granted under the 2014 Plan, they are subject to the same terms and conditions of the 2014 Plan. The Time-Vesting Options and RSUs vest proportionately over four years on each anniversary of the grant date. The stock options expire on the seven-year anniversary of the grant date.

(8)The named executive officer received an annual award, a portion of which consisted of PSUs granted in one installment and which have both time- and performance-vesting criteria. The time-vesting criteria will fully vestbe satisfied on April 2, 2017, the third anniversary of the grant date.May 15, 2020. The performance-vesting criteria will fully vestbe satisfied if the Company has achieved Adjusted Operating Income (as defined in 20% increments upon the first date that the average closing price of our Common StockCompany’s applicable term sheet for PSU awards) objectives in each fiscal year over a three-year period (i.e., fiscal 2017, fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019). For additional details on the NYSE (ornumber of PSUs that become vested upon satisfaction of both the above vesting criteria and other national securities exchange) for the 20 consecutive preceding trading days is equal to or greater than the following stock price hurdles: (i) 150% of the exercise price, (ii) 175% of the exercise price, (iii) 200% of the exercise price, (iv) 225% of the exercise pricematerial terms, see “Compensation Discussion and (v) 250% of the exercise price. The stock options expire on the five-year anniversary of the grant date.Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Annual Awards”.

 

(6)(9)Amounts shown reflect the proration of Ms. Grossman’s annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2017 based on her July 5, 2017 employment commencement date. For additional details on Ms. Grossman’s annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2017, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Cash Bonuses—Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus” above.

(10)The named executive officer received an annual award, under the 2014 Plan consistinga portion of RSUs which wasconsisted of an award of RSUs granted in two equal installments. The first installment was granted on May 15, 20142017 and the second installment was granted on November 14, 2014.15, 2017. The RSUs vest 100%one-third per year over three years on the thirdeach anniversary of the applicable grant date.

(7)(11)Because the named executive officer’s annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 20142017 was based solely on the Company’s overall financial performance, the amount shown in the Threshold”amount shown column represents an assumption that the Company achieves at least $100.0 million of operating income in fiscal 2017 and a percentage of its target operating incomeglobal Q1 Revenue Goal that is slightly greater than 75%, which would result97%. For additional details on our annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2017, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Cash Bonuses—Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus” above.

(12)Amounts shown represent shares of fully vested Common Stock subject to transfer restrictions awarded to the named executive officer as compensation for his service as anon-employee director of the Company in afiscal 2017. For information on 2017non-employee director compensation, see “de minimisDirector Compensation—Compensation Paid to Directors—Cash and Stock Compensation Paid to Directors”financial performance percentage payout..

 

(8)(13)Amounts shown represent shares of fully vested Common Stock subject to transfer restrictions awarded to the named executive officer as compensation for his service as a director member of the IOCEO effective September 12, 2016 through July 5, 2017, with all shares granted in fiscal 2017. For additional information on the compensation for service by a director as a member of the IOCEO, see “Director Compensation—Compensation Paid to Directors Who Served as Members of the Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer”.

(14)Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, asnon-employee directors of the Company, were not eligible to receive an annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2017. For information onnon-employee director compensation, see “Director Compensation.

(15)Because the named executive officer’s annual, performance-based cash bonus for fiscal 2017 was comprised of a combination of (i) the financial performance percentage payoutpayouts that correlated to the financial performance goal ratingratings applicable to the executive and (ii) the individual performance percentage payout that correlated to the executive’s individual performance rating, the amount shown in the Thresholdamount showncolumn represents an assumption that the Company achieves at least $100.0 million of operating income (except in the case of Mr. Colosi), a percentagefiscal 2017 and fails to achieve any of its target operating income that is slightly greater than 75% resulting in ade minimisfinancial performance percentage payoutgoals for fiscal 2017, and the named executive officer achieves an individual performance rating resulting in an individual performance percentage payout of 25%. In addition, all the amounts shown for Mr. Colosi reflect a pro-rated,For additional details on our annual, performance-based cash bonus based on his May 19, 2014 employment date.for fiscal 2017, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Cash Bonuses—Annual, Performance-Based Cash Bonus” above.

 

(9)(16)Amounts shown are assumed paid in pounds sterlingCanadian dollars and were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on February 27, 201526, 2018 (i.e., $1.5436)$0.7884), the date on which Ms. Lemmens’Mowbray’s annual, performance-based cash bonus was approved.

 

(10)(17)Mr. Colosi received a special award underAmounts shown are assumed paid in euros and were converted to U.S. dollars using the 2014 Plan consisting of non-qualified T&P Options. Stock options allow the grantee to purchase a share of our Common Stock at an exercise price determinedapplicable exchange rate on February 26, 2018 (i.e., $1.2319), the date of grant. The stock options have both time- and performance-vesting criteria. The time-vesting criteria will fully vest on June 13, 2017, the third anniversary of the grant date. The performance-vesting criteria will fully vest in 20% increments upon the first date that the average closing price of our Common Stock on the NYSE (or other national securities exchange) for the 20 consecutive preceding trading days is equal to or greater than the following stock price hurdles: (i) 150% of the exercise price, (ii) 175% of the exercise price, (iii) 200% of the exercise price, (iv) 225% of the exercise price and (v) 250% of the exercise price. The stock options expire on the five-year anniversary of the grant date.

(11)Mr. Colosi received anwhich Ms. Pollier’s annual, award under the 2014 Plan consisting of RSUs whichperformance-based cash bonus was granted in two equal installments. The first installment was granted on June 13, 2014 and the second installment was granted on November 14, 2014. The RSUs vest 100% on the third anniversary of the applicable grant date.approved.

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL 2014 2017YEAR-END

The following table sets forth information regarding unexercisednon-qualified stock options including equity incentive plan stock option awards, and any RSUs and PSUs that were not vested for each named executive officer as of the end of fiscal 2014.2017. There were no unvestedunexercised unearned equity incentive plan stock option awards held by the named executive officers.officers at such time.

 

     Option Awards  Stock Awards 

Name

 

Grant
Date

  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
  

 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)

  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options (#)
  Option
Exercise
Price ($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
  Number of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested(#)
  Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested($)(1)
 
  Exercisable  Unexercisable      

James R. Chambers

  11/14/2014         78,740(2) $1,695,272  
  5/15/2014         91,701(2) $1,974,323  
  4/2/2014      65,681(3) $21.19    4/2/2019    
  12/12/2013      42,735(3)  $32.65    12/12/2018    
  11/15/2013     110,228(2)   $33.34    11/15/2023    
  11/15/2013         14,850(2)  $319,721  
  5/15/2013     44,613(2)   $44.53    5/15/2023    
  5/15/2013         4,621(2)  $99,490  
  1/4/2013    6,348(4)   19,041(4)   $54.33    1/4/2023    
  1/4/2013         1,932(4)  $41,596  

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

  11/14/2014         16,363(2) $352,295  
  5/15/2014         19,056(2) $410,276  
  4/2/2014      13,649(3) $21.19    4/2/2019    
  12/12/2013      8,880(3)  $32.65    12/12/2018    
  11/15/2013     22,906(2)   $33.34    11/15/2023    
  11/15/2013         3,086(2)  $66,442  
  5/15/2013     23,545(2)   $44.53    5/15/2023    
  5/15/2013         2,439(2)  $52,512  
  11/15/2012     13,308(2)   $56.36    11/15/2022    
  11/15/2012         1,363(2)  $29,345  
  8/20/2012    7,692(4)   7,690(4)   $49.40    8/20/2022    
  8/20/2012         774(4)  $16,664  

Lesya Lysyj(5)

  11/14/2014         12,918(2) $278,125  
  5/15/2014         15,044(2) $323,897  
  4/2/2014      10,775(3) $21.19    4/2/2019    
  12/12/2013      7,011(3)  $32.65    12/12/2018    
  11/25/2013    4,848(4)   14,542(4)   $32.17    11/25/2023    
  11/25/2013         1,911(4)  $41,144  
  11/25/2013     19,019(2)   $32.17    11/25/2023    
  11/25/2013         2,548(2)  $54,858  

Jeanine Lemmens

  11/14/2014         8,110(2) $174,608  
  5/15/2014         9,445(2) $203,351  
  4/2/2014      6,907(3) $21.19    4/2/2019    
  12/12/2013      4,494(3)  $32.65    12/12/2018    
  11/15/2013     3,438(2)   $33.34    11/15/2023    
  11/15/2013         463(2)  $9,968  
  5/15/2013     2,356(2)   $44.53    5/15/2023    
  5/15/2013         732(2)  $15,760  
  11/15/2012     1,045(2)   $56.36    11/15/2022    
  11/15/2012         321(2)  $6,911  
  5/15/2012     975(2)   $57.69    5/15/2022    
  5/15/2012         299(2)  $6,437  
  3/25/2011    1,005(2)    $63.59    3/25/2021    
  3/26/2010    3,000(2)    $25.76    3/26/2020    
  3/27/2009    3,500(2)    $19.74    3/27/2019    
  7/17/2006    1,755(6)    $40.72    7/17/2016    

Michael F. Colosi

  11/14/2014         10,457(2) $225,139  
  6/13/2014      16,122(3) $22.33    6/13/2019    
  6/13/2014         12,201(2) $262,688  

     Option Awards  Stock Awards 

Name

 Grant Date  

 

 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)

  

 

 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)

  Option
Exercise
Price ($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
  Number of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested(#)
  Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested($)(1)
  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares or
Units or
Other Rights
That Have
Not Vested (#)
  Equity Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value of
Unearned
Shares or Units
or Other Rights
That Have
Not Vested ($)(1)
 
  Exercisable  Unexercisable       

Mindy Grossman

  11/15/2017       35,692(2) $1,580,442   
  7/5/2017       47,928(3) $2,122,252   
  7/5/2017       200,000(4) $8,856,000   
  7/5/2017       26,587(5) $1,177,272   10,633(5) $470,829(5) 
  7/5/2017    300,000(4)*  $32.67   7/5/2024     
  7/5/2017    500,000(4)*  $40.00   7/5/2024     
  7/5/2017    500,000(4)*  $60.00   7/5/2024     

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

  11/15/2017       7,066(2) $312,882   
  5/15/2017       13,744(2) $608,584   
  5/15/2017       7,623(5) $337,546   3,049(5) $135,010(5) 
  11/15/2016       20,413(2)  $903,888   
  5/16/2016       18,922(2)  $837,866   
  5/16/2016         6,307(6)  $279,274(6) 
  6/22/2015   28,162(7)   28,163(7)  $5.25   6/22/2025     
  11/15/2013   22,906(8)   $33.34   11/15/2023     
  5/15/2013   23,545(8)   $44.53   5/15/2023     
  11/15/2012   13,308(8)   $56.36   11/15/2022     
  8/20/2012   15,382(4)   $49.40   8/20/2022     

Thilo Semmelbauer

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Christopher J. Sobecki

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Stacey Mowbray

  11/15/2017       4,058(2) $179,688   
  5/15/2017       7,894(2) $349,546   
  5/15/2017       4,378(5) $193,858   1,751(5)*  $77,534(5) 
  11/15/2016       10,016(2)  $443,508   
  5/16/2016       9,285(2)  $411,140   
  5/16/2016         3,094(6)  $137,002(6) 
  6/22/2015   7,415(7)   7,415(7)  $5.25   6/22/2025     
  6/22/2015   5,333(2)   2,667(2)  $5.25   6/22/2025     

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)

  11/15/2017       3,726(2) $164,987   
  5/15/2017       7,248(2) $320,941   
  5/15/2017       4,020(5) $178,006   1,608(5) $71,202(5) 
  11/15/2016       11,264(2)  $498,770   
  5/16/2016       10,442(2)  $462,372   
  5/16/2016         3,480(6)  $154,094(6) 
  6/22/2015   8,411(7)(9)   16,821(7)  $5.25   6/22/2025     
  11/15/2013   12,573(8)   $33.34   11/15/2023     
  5/15/2013   12,923(8)   $44.53   5/15/2023     
  11/15/2012   5,043(8)   $56.36   11/15/2022     
  5/15/2012   4,704(8)   $57.69   5/15/2022     
  3/25/2011   5,025(8)   $63.59   3/25/2021     
  3/26/2010   11,250(8)   $25.76   3/26/2020     

Michael F. Colosi

  11/15/2017       4,117(2) $182,301   
  5/15/2017       8,008(2) $354,594   
  5/15/2017       4,441(5) $196,647   1,776(5) $78,641(5) 
  11/15/2016       11,916(2)  $527,640   
  5/16/2016       11,046(2)  $489,117   
  5/16/2016         3,681(6)  $162,995(6) 
  6/22/2015   20,153(7)   20,154(7)  $5.25   6/22/2025     

 

*Shows grants made in fiscal 2014,2017, which are also reported in theSummary Compensation Table and in theGrants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 20142017table.

 

(1)Amounts shown represent the closing price of our Common Stock on January 2, 2015,December 29, 2017, the last trading day on the NYSE of fiscal 2014, $21.53,2017, $44.28, multiplied by the number of shares underlying the RSUs.reported shares.

 

(2)Time-Vesting Options or RSUs, as applicable, vest 100%one-third per year over three years on the third-yeareach anniversary of the grant date.

 

(3)Reflects T&P Options thatRSUs vest basedone-third on the achievementeach of both time-May 15, 2018, May 15, 2019 and performance-vesting criteria. The time-vesting criteria will fully vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. The performance-vesting criteria will fully vest in 20% increments upon the first date that the average closing price of our Common Stock on the NYSE (or other national securities exchange) for the 20 consecutive preceding trading days is equal to or greater than the following stock price hurdles: (i) 150% of the exercise price, (ii) 175% of the exercise price, (iii) 200% of the exercise price, (iv) 225% of the exercise price and (v) 250% of the exercise price. Since the initial stock price hurdles were not achieved in fiscal 2014, the number of options reported (i.e., 20% of the total award) is based on achieving threshold performance levels.May 15, 2020.

 

(4)Time-Vesting Options or RSUs, as applicable, vest 25% per year over four years on each anniversary of the grant date.

 

(5)Ms. Lysyj left

PSUs have both time- and performance-vesting criteria. The time-vesting criteria will be satisfied on May 15, 2020. The performance-vesting criteria will be satisfied if the Company has achieved Adjusted Operating Income (as defined in the Company’s applicable term

sheet for PSU awards) objectives in each fiscal year over a three-year period (i.e., fiscal 2017, fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019). For additional details on March 31, 2015. As a resultthe number of her departure, allPSUs that become vested upon satisfaction of Ms. Lysyj’s then unvested stock optionsboth the above vesting criteria and RSUs were immediately forfeited. In addition, Ms. Lysyj hasother material terms, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Annual Awards”.The Compensation Committee certified that the rightperformance criteria established in connection with the third of the award relating to exercise allfiscal 2017 performance was satisfied at the “maximum” level of her vested stock options within 90 daysachievement of her departure date after which they166.67%. Accordingly, amounts shown in the “Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested” column reflect the number of PSUs related to such level of achievement that are no longer subject to performance-vesting criteria and are “banked” for future vesting upon satisfaction of the time-vesting criteria discussed above. Since the performance periods for the performance-vesting criteria for each of fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019 had not commenced as of 2017 fiscalyear-end, the number and market value of the PSUs for these years reported in the “Equity Incentive Plan Awards” columns above is based on the Company achieving the “threshold” level of performance of 33.33%, as the actual numbers of shares that will be cancelled. See “Potential Payments upon Termination, Retirement or Change of Control—Payments Made Upon Termination—Departure of Named Executive Officer” for details regarding Ms. Lysyj’s departure.issued with respect to these years is not yet determinable.

 

(6)Time-Vesting Options vested 20% per year over five yearsPSUs have both time- and performance-vesting criteria. The time-vesting criteria will be satisfied on eachthe third anniversary of the grant date (i.e., May 16, 2019). The performance-vesting criteria will be satisfied if the Company has achieved a Debt Ratio (as defined in the Company’s applicable term sheet for PSU awards and based on a Debt to EBITDAS ratio (each as defined therein)) as of December 29, 2018 at levels at or above a “threshold” level performance of 4.5x, with EBITDAS performance measured over the performance period from December 31, 2017 to December 29, 2018. The number of PSUs that become vested, if any, upon the satisfaction of both vesting criteria, shall be equal to (x) the “target” number of PSUs granted multiplied by (y) the applicable Debt Ratio achievement percentage (determined using linear interpolation if actual performance falls between any two levels), determined as follows, and rounded down to avoid the issuance of fractional shares:

Level of Achievement

  Debt Ratio  Achievement Percentage

Below Threshold

  Greater than 4.5  0%

Threshold

  4.5  33.33%

Target

  4.1  100%

Maximum

  3.7 or Less  166.67%

Since the performance period for the performance-vesting criteria had not commenced as of 2017 fiscalyear-end, the number and market value of PSUs reported in the table above is based on the Company achieving the “threshold” level of performance and the related 33.33% Debt Ratio achievement percentage. The actual numbers of shares that will be issued with respect to the PSUs are not yet determinable.

(7)Time-Vesting Options vest 25% on each of the first and second anniversaries of the grant date and 50% on the third anniversary of the grant date. These options were granted as part of the previously disclosed one-time stock option exchange program to replace the previously issued special performance-based stock option awards having both time- and performance-vesting criteria (“T&P Options”). To participate in the option exchange, the employee named executive officer was required to tender all of his or her eligible T&P Options on a two for one basis for Time-Vesting Options.

(8)Time-Vesting Options vest 100% on the third anniversary of the grant date.

(9)33,642 Time-Vesting Options were granted as Replacement Options in connection with the previously disclosed one-time stock option exchange program of which 8,410 were exercised by Ms. Pollier in fiscal 2017, seeOption Exercises and Stock Vested for Fiscal 2017table.

OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED FOR FISCAL 20142017

 

  Option Awards   Stock Awards   Option Awards   Stock Awards 

Name

  Number of Shares
Acquired on Exercise
(#)
   Value Realized
on Exercise

($)
   Number of Shares
Acquired on Vesting
(#)
 Value Realized
on Vesting
($)(1)
   Number of Shares
Acquired on Exercise
(#)
   Value Realized
on Exercise
($)(1)
   Number of Shares
Acquired on Vesting
(#)
 Value Realized
on Vesting
($)(2)
 

James R. Chambers

   —      —      645(2)  $20,866  

Mindy Grossman

   —      —      —     —   

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

   —      —      387(3)  $9,536     —      —      74,311(3)  $2,173,484 

Lesya Lysyj

   —      —      637(4)  $18,269  

Jeanine Lemmens

   —      —       754(5)  $14,801  

Thilo Semmelbauer

   —      —      23,073(4)  $368,412 

Christopher J. Sobecki

   —      —      23,073(4)  $368,412 

Stacey Mowbray

   —      —      14,981(5)  $461,070 

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)

   8,410   $132,220    42,197(6)  $1,242,361 

Michael F. Colosi

   —      —      —     —      —      —      45,470(7)  $1,370,576 

 

(1)Reflects the aggregate of the difference between the applicable market price of the shares of our Common Stock acquired at exercise and the applicable exercise price of the options, multiplied by the number of shares underlying the options.

(2)Reflects the aggregate market value of the shares of our Common Stock acquired upon vesting based on the closing price of our Common Stock on the applicable vesting date or, if the market was closed on the vesting date, the last trading day that immediately preceded the vesting date.

(2)These shares represent the gross number of shares of our Common Stock that were issued to Mr. Chambers upon the vesting of his RSUs in fiscal 2014. An aggregate of 273 shares were withheld by the Company for income and employment taxes owed on the value of the issued shares based on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of vesting on the NYSE or, if the market was closed on the vesting date, the last trading day that immediately preceded the vesting date. The aggregate number of net shares received after taxes by Mr. Chambers was 372.

 

(3)These shares represent the gross number of shares of our Common Stock that were issued to Mr. Hotchkin upon the vesting of his RSUs in fiscal 2014.2017. An aggregate of 14632,076 shares were withheld by the Company for income and employment taxes owed on the value of the issued shares based on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of vesting on the NYSE or, if the market was closed on the vesting date, the last trading day that immediately preceded the vesting date. The aggregate number of net shares received after taxes by Mr. Hotchkin was 241.42,235.

 

(4)These shares represent the gross number of fully vested shares of our Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions that were issued in fiscal 2017 to each of Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki as compensation for his respective service: (i) as anon-employee director, 3,024 shares and (ii) as a director member of the IOCEO, 20,049 shares. For additional information on equity-based compensation for ournon-employee directors and our director members of the IOCEO, see “Director Compensation”.

(5)These shares represent the gross number of shares of our Common Stock that were issued to Ms. LysyjMowbray upon the vesting of her RSUs in fiscal 2014.2017. An aggregate of 2697,750 shares were withheld by the Company for income and employment taxes owed on the value of the issued shares based on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of vesting on the NYSE or, if the market was closed on the vesting date, the last trading day that immediately preceded the vesting date. The aggregate number of net shares received after taxes by Ms. LysyjMowbray was 368.7,231.

 

(5)(6)These shares represent the gross number of shares of our Common Stock that were issued to Ms. LemmensPollier upon the vesting of her RSUs in fiscal 2014.2017. An aggregate of 3556,923 shares were withheld by the Company for income and employment taxes owed on the value of the issued shares based on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of vesting on the NYSE or, if the market was closed on the vesting date, the last trading day that immediately preceded the vesting date. The aggregate number of net shares received after taxes by Ms. LemmensPollier was 399.35,274.

(7)These shares represent the gross number of shares of our Common Stock that were issued to Mr. Colosi upon the vesting of his RSUs in fiscal 2017. An aggregate of 20,973 shares were withheld by the Company for income and employment taxes owed on the value of the issued shares based on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of vesting on the NYSE or, if the market was closed on the vesting date, the last trading day that immediately preceded the vesting date. The aggregate number of net shares received after taxes by Mr. Colosi was 24,497.

PENSION BENEFITS

The Company has no pension plans.

NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL 20142017

The following table sets forth information with respect to our executive profit sharing plan, the only defined contribution or other plan that provides for the deferral of compensation on a basis that is nottax-qualified. In fiscal 2014,2017, none of the named executive officers made any contributions to or any withdrawals from, or received any distributions from, our executive profit sharing plan. The material terms of our executive profit sharing plan are discussed in the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Determination of Executive Compensation—Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plans, Termination Payments and Other Arrangements—Executive Profit Sharing Plan” above.

 

Name

  Registrant
Contributions
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(1)
   Aggregate
Earnings
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(2)
   Aggregate
Balance at
Last Fiscal
Year-End
($)(3)
   Registrant
Contributions
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(1)
   Aggregate
Earnings
in Last
Fiscal Year
($)(2)
   Aggregate
Balance at
Last Fiscal
Year-End
($)(3)
 

James R. Chambers

  $99,728    $5,283    $153,756  

Mindy Grossman

  $34,523   $427   $34,950 

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

  $36,143    $3,155    $78,124    $54,597   $13,690   $253,181 

Lesya Lysyj

  $46,252    $1,510   $49,983(4) 

Jeanine Lemmens(5)

  $—     $—     $—   

Thilo Semmelbauer(4)

  $—     $—     $—   

Christopher J. Sobecki(4)

  $—     $—     $—   

Stacey Mowbray(5)

  $—     $—     $—   

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)(5)

  $—     $—     $—   

Michael F. Colosi

  $11,401    $154   $11,555   $38,352   $6,617   $128,162 

 

(1)Shows monthly contributions by the Company with respect to fiscal 2014.2017. All contributions by the Company are reported for the fiscal year earned, regardless of whether the contribution is actually credited to the named executive officer’s profit sharing account in that year or the following year. These amounts are also reported in the column “All Other CompensationCompensation” of theSummary Compensation Table.

 

(2)The Company credits each participant’s profit sharing account with interest at an annual rate equal to the sum of (a) 2% plus (b) the annualized prime rate, as published in The Wall Street Journal, compounded as of the end of each fiscal month, subject, in fiscal 2017, to a cap of 15%. These amounts are also reported in the column “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” of theSummary Compensation Table.

 

(3)Includes the following aggregate amounts for each of the following named executive officers reported as compensation to such named executive officers for previous years in the columns “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” and “All Other Compensation” of theSummary Compensation Table:Mr. Chambers, $48,745Hotchkin, $52,623 in fiscal 2013; Mr. Hotchkin, $27,6832016 and $54,146 in fiscal 20132015; and $11,144Mr. Colosi, $39,225 in fiscal 2012;2016 and Ms. Lysyj, $2,221$32,414 in fiscal 2013. In the case of Mr. Hotchkin, amount shown for fiscal 2012 includes a supplemental contribution by the Company with respect to fiscal 2012 which was credited to his profit sharing account in fiscal 2013.2015.

 

(4)Ms. Lysyj left the Company on March 31, 2015. The aggregate balance, including the amount set forth above, in Ms. Lysyj’s profit sharing account on such date was unvested. In connection with her departure, the vesting of such aggregate balance was accelerated pursuant to the terms of our executive profit sharing plan. See “Potential Payments upon Termination, Retirement or Change of Control—Payments Made Upon Termination—Departure of Named Executive Officer” for details regarding Ms. Lysyj’s departure.Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki, asnon-employee

(5)Ms. Lemmens, as a non-U.S. named executive officer, is directors, were not eligible to participate in our executive profit sharing plan.

(5)Mses. Mowbray and Pollier, asnon-U.S. named executive officers, were not eligible to participate in our executive profit sharing plan.

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION, RETIREMENT OR CHANGE OF CONTROL

Non-Employee Named Executive Officers

Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki receive shares of fully vested Common Stock, which are subject to certain transfer restrictions, as part of their compensation for their services asnon-employee directors of the Company. They also received an additional amount of such restricted shares as compensation for their services asnon-employee director members of the IOCEO, which was dissolved on July 5, 2017. For additional details on the compensation received by Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki for these services, and the transfer restrictions on such shares of Common Stock, see“Director Compensation”. In the event Messrs. Semmelbauer or Sobecki no longer serve on the Board of Directors, including in connection with termination, retirement or a change of control, the transfer restrictions on such shares of Common Stock would be removed. Messrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki were not entitled to receive any of the payments or benefits discussed below in connection with their ceasing to serve as a member of the IOCEO.

Employee Named Executive Officers

Payments Made Upon Termination

Regardless of the manner in which aan employee named executive officer’s employment terminates (except in a for “cause” termination), heshe or shehe is entitled to receive amounts earned during hisher or herhis term of employment. Such amounts include:include, as applicable:

 

vested shares granted under our stock plans and the right to exercise vested stock options (x) within 90 days (oneone year in the case of termination due to death or permanent disability)long-term disability, (y) other than with respect to Ms. Grossman, within 90 days of termination for any reason other than for death or long-term disability and (z) in the case of Ms. Grossman, within 90 days of termination by Ms. Grossman without “good reason” (as defined in the Grossman Employment Agreement) and until the applicable expiration date in the event of any termination other than for death, long-term disability or termination without “good reason”, including, in each case, shares and options which vested stock options;upon such termination pursuant to the terms of the applicable equity grant or any agreement with the Company;

 

amounts contributed and vested under the executive profit sharing plan;

 

amounts accrued and vested, as applicable, through the Company savings plan for U.S. salaried employees and savings plan for eligible, full-time Canadian employees; and

 

accrued and unpaid vacation pay.

Generally, the Company makes no payments to executives terminated for “cause”. The Company has no formal policy regarding severance payments or other post-termination benefits but is subject to the statutory and, in some cases, common law requirements of the countries in which it operates. For example, in the event Ms. LemmensMowbray had been terminated by the Company on January 2, 2015,December 29, 2017 without cause, and other than as provided for gross misconduct,in her continuity agreement (and without regard to any offset provided for in the U.K.-requiredMowbray Employment Agreement (defined below)), the Canadian-required common law pay in lieu of notice of termination in connection with such event could have amounted to up to $475,545(1) and under certain circumstances she could have been eligible for additional payments by the Company, including with respect to her fiscal 2017 annual cash bonus and other fiscal 2017 benefits, as agreed upon with the Company. In the event Ms. Pollier had been terminated by the Company on December 29, 2017 for any reason except for real or serious grounds, other than as provided for in her employment agreement and/or continuity agreement (and without regard to any offset provided for in the Pollier Side Letter (defined below)), the French-required statutory and discretionary Company payments in connection with her termination could have amounted to up to $100,077$824,600 (1)(2). and she could have been eligible for additional discretionary Company payments as agreed upon with the Company.

(1)CA$597,869 of 12 months of salary converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $0.7954).
(2)The sum of €112,190 of salary (includingnon-worked paid leave) for the statutory notice period and a €574,805 severance payment as required by statute converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

From time to time, the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors in its discretion, based upon the nature and circumstances of an individual being hired or promoted, or upon review of competitive conditions and/or the relationship of a senior executive’s compensation to the compensation of other senior executives of the Company, has approved separate severance arrangements for certain employee named executive officers. For instance, in the event of hisher termination by the Company without “cause” or termination by Ms. Grossman for any reason“good reason” (in each case, as defined in the Grossman Employment Agreement and other than as provided for in his continuity agreement or for “cause”connection with a change of control), Mr. ChambersMs. Grossman is entitled to receive (x) a lump sum cash paymentthe following payments and benefits: (w) an amount equal to 12 months of basetwo times salary plus his targetpayable in substantially equal payments during thetwo-year period following such termination (the “Grossman Severance Term”) in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices; (x) with respect to her annual, performance-based cash bonus, (i) any unpaid annual bonus in respect of any completed fiscal year that has ended prior to the date of such termination and (ii) subject to satisfaction of the performance objectives applicable for the fiscal year in which such termination occurs, an amount equal to the annual bonus otherwise payable to her for the fiscal year in which such termination occurred, andprorated based on the number of days she was employed during the year of termination, any such amounts shall be paid in a lump sum no later than the date that is 2 1/2 months following the last day of the fiscal year in which such termination occurred; (y) 12 months of continued healthCOBRA (Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act) coverage under Company-sponsoredthe Company’s group health plansplan (including dental), pursuant to payment, on the same basis available to him immediately prior to termination, subjectfirst regularly scheduled payroll date of each month during the Grossman Severance Term, of an amount equal to the difference between the monthly COBRA premium cost and the monthly contribution paid by active employees for the same coverage; and (z) with respect to her equity grants, (i) the greater of 50% of her unvested Time-Vesting Options and RSUs which were granted as her hiring awards or the next tranche of such grants shall vest upon such termination, (ii) the vested Time-Vesting Options that were granted as part of her hiring awards will remain exercisable for the fullseven-year term of such options and (iii) all vested options (other than the Time-Vesting Options granted as part of her hiring awards), if any, shall have at least 30 months to be exercised (but not beyond their term), such payments and benefits are contingent upon Ms. Grossman’s execution and non-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates. Additionally,affiliates and continued compliance with certain confidentiality, non-competition, non-solicitation and no-hire covenants set forth in connection with any such payments, any restrictivethe Grossman Employment Agreement. The confidentiality covenant has an indefinite term, whereas the non-competition, non-solicitation and no-hire covenants Mr. Chambers may be subject to at the timehave a term of termination would be extended through the 12-month anniversary of such termination date. Mr. Chambers’two years. Ms. Grossman’s severance benefits, the amount of unvested contributions andby the Company matching contributions under the executive profit sharing plan, and the savings plan for U.S. salaried employees, respectively, which in the event of such a termination would have vested immediately per the terms of the plans, and accrued and unpaid vacation pay would have been equal to approximately $2,265,509$3,887,518(2)(3) if heshe had been so terminated on January 2, 2015.December 29, 2017. Additionally, with respect to her hiring awards, 100,000 RSUs (with an accelerated vesting value of $4,428,000) and 650,000 Time-Vesting Options (consisting of 150,000 options with an exercise price of $32.67, 250,000 options with an exercise price of $40.00 and 250,000 options with an exercise price of $60.00, with an aggregate accelerated vesting value of $2,811,500) would immediately vest upon such termination and such Time-Vesting Options would remain exercisable until July 5, 2024. For additional details on Ms. Grossman’s hiring awards and the valuation thereof, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—2017 Executive Compensation Determinations—Employee Named Executive Officers—Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation—Hiring Awards” and“—Payments Made Upon a Change of Control—Change in Control Impact on Named Executive Officers—Equity-based Assumptions”, respectively.

Mr. Hotchkin is entitled to receive a lump sum cash payment equal to six12 months of salary and to six12 months of continued health coverage under Company-sponsored health plans on the same basis available to him immediately prior to termination in the event of his termination by the Company for any reason other than as provided for in his continuity agreement or for “cause”., subject to the execution andnon-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates. Mr. Hotchkin’s severance benefits the amount of unvested contributions and Company matching contributions under the executive profit sharing plan and the savings plan for U.S. salaried employees, respectively, which in the event of such a termination would have vested immediately per the terms of the plans, and accrued and unpaid vacation pay would have been equal to approximately $387,793$618,415(3)(4) if he had been so terminated on January 2, 2015.December 29, 2017.

 

(1)(3) 

£65,286 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on January 2, 2015 (i.e., $1.5329).

(2)

The sum of $1,025,000$2,400,000 of 1224 months of salary, $1,025,000 target$1,406,529 of the prorated annual bonus in the yearwith respect to fiscal 2017, $27,577 of termination, $24,743 ofpayments for continued medical, dental and vision insuranceCOBRA coverage, $153,756$34,950 of unvested contributions under the executive profit sharing plan and $17,298 of unvested Company matching contributions, and earnings thereon, to the savings plan for U.S. salaried employees for Mr. Chambers, and $19,712$18,462 of accrued and unpaid vacation pay.

(3)(4) 

The sum of $263,625$560,718 of six12 months of salary, $12,372$29,480 of continued medical, dental and vision insurance coverage $78,124 of unvested contributions under the executive profit sharing plan and $23,533 of unvested Company matching contributions, and earnings thereon, to the savings plan for U.S. salaried employees for Mr. Hotchkin, and $10,139$28,217 of accrued and unpaid vacation pay.

Ms. Lysyj was entitled to receive a lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of salary and to 12 months of continued health coverage under Company-sponsored health plans on the same basis available to her immediately prior to termination in the event of her termination by the Company for any reason other than as provided for in her continuity agreement or for “cause”. Ms. Lysyj’s severance benefits, the amount of unvested contributions and Company matching contributions under the executive profit sharing plan and the savings plan for U.S. salaried employees, respectively, which in the event of such a termination would have vested immediately per the terms of the plans, and accrued and unpaid vacation pay would have been equal to approximately $612,676(4) if she had been so terminated on January 2, 2015.

Mr. Colosi is entitled to receive a lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of salary and to 12 months of continued health coverage under Company-sponsored health plans on the same basis available to him immediately prior to termination in the event of his termination by the Company for any reason other than as provided for in his continuity agreement or for “cause”, subject to the execution andnon-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates. Mr. Colosi’s severance benefits and the amount of unvested contributions under the executive profit sharing plan, which in the event of such a termination would have vested immediately per the terms of the plan,accrued and unpaid vacation pay would have been equal to approximately $452,355$472,965(5) if he had been so terminated on January 2, 2015. Mr. Colosi had no accrued and unused vacation days as of January 2, 2015.December 29, 2017.

In additionWithout regard to (x) the requiredFrench-required statutory Company payments and additional discretionary Company discretionary payments describeddiscussed above, (y) any payments provided for in her continuity agreement and (z) any offset provided for in the Pollier Side Letter, under her employment agreement, Ms. LemmensPollier is entitled, for thesix-month period following her termination, to receive a lump sum cash payment equal tomonthly compensation (including corresponding paid leave) in an amount of up to six75% of her average gross monthly remuneration calculated over the last 12 months of: (a) salary, (b) continued health coverage under Company-sponsored health plans onpreceding the same basis available to her immediately prior tonotification of termination, (c) continued contributions by the Companysubject to the savings plan for salaried U.K. employees,social security contributions and (d) a car allowance, less anyother contributions required deductions for taxby law or the applicable collective bargaining agreements. Any such monthly compensation is subject to Ms. Pollier’s compliance with hernon-compete and national income contributions,non-solicitation obligations as set forth in her employment agreement. In addition, in the eventcase of her termination byMs. Pollier’s breach of such obligations, she would have to reimburse the Company for any reason other than for gross misconduct. She is also entitledmonthly compensation she received in connection with such obligations and would have to reimbursement of repatriation expensespay a fixed cash penalty set forth in the event of such termination by the Company.her employment agreement. Ms. Lemmens’Pollier’s non-compete severance benefits and accrued and unpaid vacation pay would have been equal to approximately $215,263$920,427(6) if she had been so terminated on January 2, 2015. Ms. Lemmens had no accrued and unused vacation days as of January 2, 2015.December 29, 2017.

Departure of Named Executive Officer

As part of the Company’s previously announced reduction in force plan, Ms. Lysyj was terminated without “cause” effective March 31, 2015. In connection with her departure and pursuant to the terms of her offer letter dated September 30, 2013, Ms. Lysyj shall receive (i) a lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of salary (such amount equal to $526,313, less lawful deductions and withholdings); and (ii) 12 months of continued health coverage under Company-sponsored health plans pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act at the Company’s expense (such expense, as well as expenses related to dental and vision coverage, equal to approximately $20,553 based on 2015 monthly rates and which was accrued with respect to fiscal 2015 and 2016). In connection with her departure, Ms. Lysyj executed a separation agreement and general release. In addition, Ms. Lysyj (i) received access to executive outplacement services at a cost to the Company of up to $6,750, (ii) received a lump sum payment for accrued and unused vacation days (such amount equal to $2,024), and (iii) retained her Company-issued laptop, iPad and iPhone. Since Ms. Lysyj was not vested in either of the Company’s savings plan for U.S. salaried employees or executive profit sharing plan as of her departure date,

 

(4)(5) 

The sum of $526,313$452,962 of 12 months of salary, $20,150 of continued medical, dental and vision insurance coverage, $49,983 of unvested contributions under the executive profit sharing plan and $8,133 of unvested Company matching contributions, and earnings thereon, to the savings plan for U.S. salaried employees for Ms. Lysyj, and $8,097 of accrued and unpaid vacation pay.

(5)

The sum of $425,000 of 12 months of salary, $15,800$9,550 of continued medical, dental and vision insurance coverage and $11,555$10,453 of unvested contributions under the executive profit sharing plan for Mr. Colosi.

accrued and unpaid vacation pay.
(6) 

The sum of £106,090€728,315 of six months of salary, £818monthly compensation with respect to Ms. Pollier’snon-compete severance benefits and €38,516 of six months of continued medical coverage, £9,548 of six months of Company contributions to the savings plan for U.K. salaried employees, £6,300 of six months of continued car allowanceaccrued and £17,673 of reimbursement of repatriation expenses,unpaid vacation pay converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.5329)$1.2003).

upon her departure, her unvested amounts in each plan ($15,750 (plus earnings thereon) and $85,198 (which includes interest earned at the plan rate for the 6-month period between her departure date and date of payment as specified in the plan), respectively) vested immediately. In addition, upon her departure, all of Ms. Lysyj’s unvested stock options and RSUs were forfeited. Ms.  Lysyj has the right to exercise her vested stock options within 90 days of her departure date.

Payments Made Upon Retirement

In the event of the retirement of aan employee named executive officer, heshe or shehe is entitled to receive amounts earned during hisher or herhis term of employment. Such amounts include:include, as applicable:

 

vested shares granted under our stock plans and the right to exercise vested stock options within 90 days of retirement vested stock options;retirement;

 

amounts contributed and vested under the executive profit sharing plan;

 

amounts accrued and vested, as applicable, through the Company savings plan for U.S. salaried employees and savings plan for eligible, full-time Canadian employees; and

 

accrued and unpaid vacation pay.

The Company has also agreed in the continuity agreements with the U.S.employee named executive officers (other than Ms. Grossman) to pay the executive upon his or her retirement amounts unvested in the CompanyCompany’s qualified defined contribution plan and a pro rata portion of his or her annual, performance-based cash bonus calculated as set forth therein. In the event these benefits under the continuity agreement were triggered for these employee named executive officers on January 2, 2015,December 29, 2017, the following cash bonus amounts would have been paid to: Mr. Chambers $1,527,260, Mr. Hotchkin, $500,158,$777,714, Ms. Lysyj $429,967Mowbray, $418,254(1); Ms. Pollier $365,999(2) and Mr. Colosi $255,000. In addition, certain of these named executive officers$445,438. Ms. Grossman would have been entitled to the following amounts of unvested Company matching contributions, and earnings thereon, to the savings plan for U.S. salaried employees, which would have been deemed vested under his or her continuity agreement, in the event of his or her retirement on January 2, 2015: Mr. Chambers $17,298, Mr. Hotchkin $23,533 and Ms. Lysyj $8,133. The U.S. named executive officers would also have been entitled to the following amounts$34,950 of unvested contributions under the executive profit sharing plan, which would have vested immediately per the terms of the plan, in the event of his or her retirement on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 and the satisfaction of specified requirements under the plan: Mr. Chambers $153,756, Mr. Hotchkin $78,124,plan. While the above-mentioned benefits for Ms. Lysyj $49,983Pollier under the continuity agreement would have been triggered, Ms. Pollier’s retirement would also have triggered the benefits provided under the discretionary retirement cash payment plan for the

(1)CA$525,841 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $0.7954).
(2)€304,923 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

Company’s salaried French employees pursuant to which the Company has promised to pay an unsecured fixed amount out of the Company’s general assets to such employees upon retirement. In the case of Ms. Pollier, such fixed amount would have been equal to $618,118(3) (the product of her average monthly salary times 3.5). The benefits triggered for Ms. Pollier under her continuity agreement and Mr. Colosi $11,555.such discretionary retirement cash payment plan, as well as any other benefits specified in the Pollier Side Letter, would have been offset as set forth in the Pollier Side Letter. See “ —Payments Made Upon a Change of Control—Continuity Agreements” for additional details on the Pollier Side Letter.

(3)€514,970 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

Payments Made Upon Death or PermanentLong-Term Disability

In the event of the death or permanentlong-term disability of aan employee named executive officer, in addition to the additionalearned amounts listed under the heading “—Payments Made Upon Termination” above and with respect to the U.S. named executive officers, the amounts provided under the continuity agreements described under the heading “—Payments Made Upon Retirement” above, if applicable,any, the employee named executive officer may receive benefits under the Company’s long termU.S. long-term disability plan or payments under the Company’s life and/or disability insurance plans, as appropriate.applicable, and, in the case of Ms. Grossman, the Grossman Employment Agreement. Additionally, Ms. Pollier may receive benefits pursuant to French statutory requirements in the event of her permanent disability. These payments and benefits are generally available to all employees, however, the amounts paid thereunder may differ by employee. For example, with respect to life insurance benefits, in the event such benefits were triggered on December 29, 2017, such benefits for each employee named executive officer would have been calculated as follows: for Ms. Lemmens isGrossman, she was generally eligible to receive life insurance benefits equal to threetwo times the amount of her base salary at death while the other named executive officers aresubject to a maximum payout of $3,000,000; for Messrs. Hotchkin and Colosi, each was generally eligible to receive two times the amount of theirhis base salary at death. The U.S. named executive officers maydeath subject to a maximum payout of $1,000,000; for Ms. Mowbray, she was eligible to receive thesean aggregate amount of life insurance benefits up to $954,480(1); and for Ms. Pollier, she was eligible to receive life insurance benefits based on a maximum of $1,000,000 (other than Mr. Chambers who may receive up to a maximum of $3,000,000).fixed calculation. In the event such benefits were triggered for the employee named executive officers on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 under the Company’s life insurance plans, the amounts (excluding any supplemental policies purchased by the employee named executive officer at hisher or herhis own expense) each of hisher or herhis legal representatives or estates would have receivedbeen eligible to receive are as follows, in the case of: Mr. Chambers $2,050,000;Ms. Grossman $2,402,000; Mr. Hotchkin $1,000,000; Ms. Lysyj $1,000,000; Ms. Lemmens $975,752Mowbray $954,480(1); Ms. Pollier $667,664(2)and Mr. Colosi $852,000. Mr. Chambers, Mr.$906,000. Messrs. Hotchkin Ms. Lysyj and Mr. Colosi elected to

(1)

Converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on January 2, 2015 (i.e.,$1.5329).

participate in the Company’s long termU.S. long-term disability plan for U.S. employees, and subject to the terms of the plan, would receive $8,333 on a monthly basis in the event such benefits were triggered on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 under the plan. Ms. Mowbray is eligible for the Company’s long-term disability insurance for Canadian employees, and subject to the terms of the insurance plan, could receive up to $3,977(3) on a monthly basis in the event such benefits were triggered on December 29, 2017 under the plan. Ms. Pollier is eligible to receive permanent disability insurance benefits based on a fixed calculation and, in the event such benefits were triggered on December 29, 2017, Ms. Pollier would have been eligible to receive $171,685(4). Additionally, in the event disability benefits pursuant to French statutory requirements were triggered on December 29, 2017 for Ms. Pollier, depending on the nature and cause of the disability, such benefits could have amounted to up to $1,514,538(5). The benefits triggered for Ms. Pollier under her continuity agreement, as well as any other benefits specified in the Pollier Side Letter, would have been offset as set forth in the Pollier Side Letter. See “ —Payments Made Upon a Change of Control—Continuity Agreements” for additional details on the Pollier Side Letter.

(1)

CA$1,200,000 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $0.7954).

(2)

€556,248 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

(3)

CA$5,000 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $0.7954).

(4)

€143,035 converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

(5)

The sum of €112,190 of salary (includingnon-worked paid leave) for the statutory notice period and a €1,149,610 severance payment as required by statute converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

Pursuant to the terms of the Grossman Employment Agreement, Ms. Grossman is entitled to (x) any unpaid annual bonus in respect of any completed fiscal year that has ended prior to the date of termination due to death or long-term disability and (y) subject to satisfaction of the performance objectives applicable for the fiscal year in which such termination occurs, an amount equal to the annual bonus otherwise payable to her for the fiscal year in which such

termination occurred, prorated based on the number of days she was employed during the year of termination, any such amounts shall be paid in a lump sum no later than the date that is 2 1/2 months following the last day of the fiscal year in which such termination occurred. In the event such benefits were triggered on December 29, 2017, Ms. Grossman would have been eligible to receive $1,406,529.

In addition, upon the holder’s termination for death or long-term disability, generally, stock option exercise rights cease one year after, and RSUs (including dividend equivalents)(other than Ms. Grossman’s RSU hiring awards) immediately vest upon,100%, and, in the holder’s termination for death or permanent disability.case of PSUs, the time-vesting criteria will be deemed fully satisfied and the performance-vesting criteria shall be deemed satisfied at the “target” level of performance; provided, however, that if such event occurs following the end of any performance period, then the performance-based vesting criteria shall be determined based on the actual performance. See the column “Accelerated Vesting of Equity Value—RSUsStock Awards” of theChange in Control Payment and BenefitsBenefit Estimates for U.S. Named Executive Officers on January 2, 2015 Under Continuity AgreementDecember 29, 2017 table for the value of the immediate vesting of RSUs and PSUs for each U.S.employee named executive officer, and in the case of Ms. Lemmens, see“—Change in Control Impact on Named Executive Officers—Non-U.S. Named Executive Officer”, for the value of the immediate vesting of her RSUs.officer.

Payments Made Upon a Change of Control

Change in/of Control

A “change in/of control” for purposes of stock awards and the continuity agreements generally consists of any of the following:

In the case of Ms. Grossman:

an acquisition by a non-affiliate of the beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the Company’s voting securities (other than acquisitions by Artal, Ms. Winfrey or a Company sponsored employee benefit plan or related trust);

the consummation of a reorganization, recapitalization, merger or consolidation involving the Company unless the beneficial owners of 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the Company or the surviving entity, as the case may be, following the transaction are held by Artal and Ms. Winfrey or the same persons, and in substantially the same proportion, who were beneficial owners of the Company’s voting stock prior to the transaction; or

the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

In the case of the other employee named executive officers, if and only if, as a result of the occurrence thereof, any person or group other than Artal or any of its affiliates is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50% or more of its then outstanding voting securities:

an acquisition by a non-affiliate of the beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the Company’s voting securities (other than acquisitions by a Company sponsored employee benefit plan or related trust);

the current members of the Board of Directors (or their approved successors) ceasing to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors;

the consummation of a reorganization, recapitalization, merger or consolidation involving the Company unless the beneficial owners of at least 51% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company or the surviving entity, as the case may be, following the transaction are held by the same persons, and in substantially the same proportion, who were beneficial owners of the Company’s voting stock prior to the transaction; or

the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

Stock Awards

Pursuant to the Company’s terms and conditions for Time-Vesting OptionOptions and/or RSU awards, unless provided otherwise by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof, all Time-Vesting Options and RSUs (including dividend equivalents)generally fully vest and such stock options generally become exercisable immediately prior to a “change of control”. SeeChange in/of Control. However, in the case of Time-Vesting Options and RSUs awarded to Ms. Grossman, such vesting and immediate exercisability of stock options only occur in the event Ms. Grossman’s employment is terminated in connection with a change of control.control which termination gives rise to severance payments and benefits under her continuity agreement. For details on Ms. Grossman’s continuity agreement, see “—Continuity Agreements” below. Additionally, in the event of any termination of Ms. Grossman by the Company without “cause” or termination by Ms. Grossman for “good reason” in connection with a change of control, the vested Time-Vesting Options that were granted as part of her hiring awards will remain exercisable for the full seven-year term of such options and all other vested options held by Ms. Grossman at such time, if any, shall have at least 30 months to be exercised (but not beyond their term), provided that such benefit is contingent upon Ms. Grossman’s execution and non-revocation of a general release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates and continued compliance with certain confidentiality, non-competition, non-solicitation and no-hire covenants set forth in the Grossman Employment Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the PSUs, unless provided otherwise by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof, the time-vesting criteria will be deemed fully satisfied and the performance-vesting criteria shall be deemed satisfied at the “target” level of performance upon a “change of control” (in the case of Ms. Grossman, upon her termination in connection with a change of control which termination gives rise to severance payments and benefits under her continuity agreement); provided, however, that if such event occurs following the end of any performance period, then the performance-based vesting criteria shall be determined based on the actual performance. Any dividend equivalents accrued with respect to RSUs and PSUs shall also be deemed to vest as set forth above. See the columns under “Accelerated Vesting of Equity Value” of theChange in Control Payment and BenefitsBenefit Estimates for U.S. Named Executive Officers on January 2, 2015 Under Continuity AgreementDecember 29, 2017 table and“—Change in Control Impact on Named Executive Officers—Non-U.S. Named Executive Officer” for the value of the immediate vesting of such stock awards for the U.S.employee named executive officers and Ms. Lemmens, respectively, in the event such benefits were triggered. Pursuant to the Company’s terms and conditions for T&P Option awards, unless provided otherwise by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof, the time-vesting criteria of such stock options will be deemed 100% satisfied upon the date of a change in control. With respect to the performance-vesting criteria, for purposes of determining whether any share price hurdle which has not been satisfied prior to such change in control is satisfied as of the date of such change in control, the “trading price”triggered on such date shall be deemed to be equal to the per share consideration received by a holder of Common Stock in such transaction (without regard to the average closing price of the shares on the 20 preceding trading dates), if any, or otherwise the closing price of the Common Stock on the NYSE (or any other national securities exchange) on the last trading day immediately prior to the date of such change in control. Immediately following the consummation of a change in control, any portion of a T&P Option award which remains unvested shall cease any additional vesting without payment therefor and be forfeited. See the“Equity-based Assumptions” with respect to theChange in Control Payment and Benefits Estimates for U.S. Named Executive Officers on January 2, 2015 Under Continuity Agreement table for details regarding the determination that such option awards for theDecember 29, 2017.

The employee named executive officers would not vest in the event of a change in control on such date.

Under our 2014 Plan, 2008 Plan and 2004 Plan, a “change in control” is generally defined as (i) any non-affiliate person or group becoming the beneficial owner of 25% or more of the voting stock of the Company (other than acquisitions by a Company sponsored employee benefit plan or related trust); (ii) a change in the composition of the Board of Directors,Ms. Grossman) who hold such that the individuals who constituted the Board of Directors as of March 12, 2014, March 13, 2008 and March 11, 2004, respectively (or such directors nominated for election to the Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the individuals constituting the Board of Directors as of March 12, 2014, March 13, 2008 and March 11, 2004, respectively, or any other directors so approved), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors; (iii) the consummation of a reorganization, recapitalization, merger or consolidation involving the Company unless the beneficial owners of at least 51% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company or the surviving entity, as the case may be, following the transaction are held by the same persons, and in substantially the same proportion, who were beneficial owners of our voting stock prior to the transaction; or (iv) the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; if and only if, as a result of any of the foregoing events set forth in clause (i) or (iii) above, any person or group, other than Artal, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of its then outstanding securities entitled to vote in the election of members of the Board of Directors.

Under our 1999 Plan, a “change of control” is defined as (i) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to a person who is not an affiliate of Artal, (ii) a sale by Artal or any of its respective affiliates resulting in more than 50% of the voting stock of the Company being held by a person or group that does not include Artal or any of its respective affiliates or (iii) a merger or consolidation of the Company into another person which is not an affiliate of Artal; if and only if any such event results in the inability of Artal to elect a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company (or the resulting entity).

The holder remainsawards remain subject during his or her employment and for one year following the termination of his or her employment to certain non-competition and non-solicitation covenants and for an unspecified amount of time to certain confidentiality and assignment of work product covenants. Ms. Grossman’s awards are subject to and reaffirm the restrictive covenants contained in the Grossman Employment Agreement as described above under “—Payments Made Upon Termination”.

Continuity Agreements

Payments

Our U.S. named executive officers (i.e., Mr. Chambers, Mr. Hotchkin, Ms. LysyjThe Company has determined that it is in the best interests of its shareholders to reinforce and Mr. Colosi), as well as certain other U.S. seniorencourage the continued attention and dedication of our key executives haveto their duties, without personal distraction or conflict of interest in circumstances that could arise in connection with any “change of control” of the Company. See “—Change in/of Control”. Therefore, the Company has entered into continuity agreements with us, which are described aboveour employee named executive officers and certain other senior executives.

Term.In the case of the continuity agreement entered into by Ms. Grossman and the Company, the agreement shall terminate upon the termination of Ms. Grossman’s employment with the Company. In the case of the continuity agreements entered into with the other employee named executive officers and certain other senior executive, each agreement generally has an initial term of two to three years from the date of execution and continues to renew annually thereafter unless the Company provides 180-day advance written notice to the executive that the term of the agreement will not renew. However, upon the occurrence of a change in control of the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Termination Payments upon a ChangeCompany, the term of Controlthe agreement may not terminate until the second anniversary of the date of the change in control.

Payments.”. With respect to the U.S.employee named executive officers, the following severance benefits will be provided if (a) in the case of Ms. Grossman, (i) during the two-year period following a change in control of us or the three-month period prior to, but in connection with, a change in control of us, her employment is terminated (x) by the Company (other than termination for “cause” or by reason of long-term disability) or (y) by Ms. Grossman for “good reason”, or (ii) an agreement is signed which would result in a change in control of us and during the period between the effective date of the agreement and a change in control of us, her employment is terminated in connection with the change in control (x) by the Company (other than termination for “cause” or by reason of long-term disability) or (y) by Ms. Grossman for “good reason”; and (b) in the case of the other employee named executive officers, (i) during the two-year period following a change in control of us, such employee named executive officer’s employment is terminated (other than termination by the Company for “cause” or by reason of death, long-term disability or retirement), (b)(ii) during the three-month period prior to, but in connection with, or during the two-year period following, a change in control of us, such employee named executive officer voluntarily terminates his or her employment for “good reason”, or (c)(iii) an agreement is signed which would result in a change in control of us and during the period between the effective date of the agreement and a change in control of us, such employee named executive officer’s employment is terminated in connection with the change in control (other than termination by the Company for “cause” or by reason of death, long-term disability or retirement):

 

cash payment equal to three times (two times in the case of Ms. Lysyj)Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) the sum of hisher or herhis annual base salary on the date of the change in control (or, if higher, the annual base salary in effect immediately prior to when the notice of termination is given) and hisher or herhis target annual bonus under our bonus plan in respect of the fiscal year in which the termination occurs (or, if higher, the average annual bonus actually earned by the employee named executive officer in respect of the three full fiscal years prior to the year in which the notice of termination is given);

 

cash payment equal to the sum of (w) all accrued but unpaid base salary and an amount representing all accrued and unused vacation days, (x) all earned and unpaid bonuses (if any), (y) in respect of the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs, the higher of (A) the pro rata portion of the employee named executive officer’s target bonus and (B) if we are exceeding the performance targets established under our bonus plan for such fiscal year as of the date of termination, the employee named executive officer’s actual annual bonus payable under our bonus plan based upon such achievement (this pro rata portion in either case calculated from January 1st of such year through the date of termination), and (z) any other compensation previously deferred (excluding qualified plan deferrals by the employee named executive officer under or into our benefit plans);

 

three years (two years in the case of Ms. Lysyj)Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) of continued medical, dental, vision, and life insurance coverage (excluding accidental death and disability insurance) for the employee named executive officer and hisher or herhis dependents, provided that these benefits will terminate upon the employee named executive officer receiving comparable benefits from a subsequent employer;

 

continued provision of the perquisites the employee named executive officer enjoyed prior to the date of termination for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the third anniversary (the second anniversary in the case of Ms. Lysyj)Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) of the employee named executive officer’s termination and (y) the receipt by the employee named executive officer of comparable perquisites from a subsequent employer;

immediate 100% vesting of all unvested Time-Vesting Options, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock units and restricted stock held by the employee named executive officer upon the change in control; T&P Options are not subject to the vesting provisions set forth in the continuity agreements;

 

additional contributions by us to our qualified defined contribution plan and any other retirement plans in which the employee named executive officer participated prior to the date of termination during the period from the date of termination through the third anniversary (the second anniversary in the case of Ms. Lysyj)Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) of the employee named executive officer’s termination; provided, however, that where such contributions may not be provided without adversely affecting the qualified status of such plan or where such contributions are otherwise prohibited by any such plans, or if the named executive officer is subject to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, the named executive officer shall instead receive an additional lump sum cash payment equal to the contributions that would have been made during the above period if the named executive officer had remained employed with us during such period;

employee named executive officer other than Ms. Grossman is subject to Section 409A, the employee named executive officer shall instead receive an additional lump sum cash payment equal to the contributions that would have been made during the above period if the employee named executive officer had remained employed with us during such period;

 

all other accrued or vested benefits in accordance with the terms of any applicable plan of ours, including the employee named executive officer’s otherwise unvested account balances in our qualified defined contribution plan, which shall become vested as of the date of termination; and

 

outplacement services at a cost to us of not more than $30,000 ($15,000 in the case of Ms. Lysyj)Mses. Mowbray and Pollier).

TerminationsTerminations.

Terminations of employment that entitle a U.S.an employee named executive officer to receive severance benefits under his or her continuity agreement consist of terminations by the Company without “cause” or resignation by the employee named executive officer for “good reason” upon qualifying terminations of employment described above. Each U.S.The employee named executive officer, other than Ms. Grossman, is also eligible for additional payments under his or her continuity agreement if his or her termination is due to death, long-term disability as defined therein or retirement. See “—Payments Made Upon Death or PermanentLong-Term Disability” or “—Payments Made Upon Retirement” above. No U.S.The employee named executive officer is not eligible for benefits under hisher or herhis continuity agreement if hisher or herhis termination is for “cause”.

Change in ControlCertain Offsets to Payments and Benefits Provided under Continuity Agreements.

A “change in control” for purposesPursuant to the terms of the Grossman Employment Agreement, Ms. Grossman agreed that, in the event amounts are payable under her continuity agreements generally consists of any of the following, if and only if,agreement as a result of the occurrence thereof, any person or group other than Artal or any of its affiliates is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50% or more of its then outstanding voting securities:

an acquisitionher being terminated by a non-affiliate of the beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the Company’s voting securities (other than acquisitions by a Company sponsored employee benefit plan or related trust);

the current members of the Board of Directors (or their approved successors) ceasing to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors;

the consummation of a reorganization, recapitalization, merger or consolidation involving the Company unless the beneficial owners of at least 51% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company or the surviving entity, as the case may be, following the transaction are held by the same persons, and in substantially the same proportion, who were beneficial owners of our voting stock prior to the transaction; or

the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

For “Cause”

For purposes of the continuity agreements, “cause” generally means the occurrence of any of the following:

the willful and continued failure of the executive to perform substantially all of his or her duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physicaltermination for “cause” or mental illness)by reason of long-term disability) or by Ms. Grossman for a period of ten days following a written demand for substantial performance that is delivered to him or her by the Board of Directors;

dishonesty in the performance of the executive’s duties with the Company;

the executive’s conviction of, or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, a crime under the laws of the United States or any state thereof constituting (x) a felony or (y) a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;

willful malfeasance or misconduct by the executive in connection with his or her Company duties, or any act or omission, which is injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or its affiliates; or

the executive’s breach of his or her confidentiality obligations under the executive’s continuity agreement.

For “Good Reason”

For purposes of the continuity agreements, “good reason” generally meansduring the occurrence of any of the following without the executive’s consent:

any diminution in the executive’s duties, titles or responsibilities with the Company from those in effect immediately prior to the change in control (or in the event the diminution occurred prior to but in connection with the change in control, from those in effect prior to the date that is three months prior to the change in control); provided, however, that no such diminution shall be deemed to exist solely because of changes in the executive’s duties, titles or responsibilities as a consequence of the Company ceasing to be a company with publicly traded securities or becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of another person or group;

any reduction in the executive’s annual base salary and annual cash bonus percentage target established under the Company’s annual incentive plan from his or her compensation in effect immediately prior to the change in control (or in the event the reduction occurred prior to but in connection with the change in control, from that in effect prior to the date that is three months prior to the change in control);

the relocation of the executive’s principal work place to a location that is more than 35 miles from the location where he or she was based immediately prior to the change in control (or in the event the relocation has occurredthree-month period prior to, but in connection with, a change in control fromof us, any amounts payable to her pursuant to her continuity agreement would be offset in full by any amounts paid (or to be paid) to her pursuant to the locationGrossman Employment Agreement.

Pursuant to the terms of the executive’s principal work placeemployment agreement, dated May 8, 2017, between Ms. Mowbray and the Company (the “Mowbray Employment Agreement”), Ms. Mowbray agreed that any consideration payable or benefits provided to her pursuant to her continuity agreement will generally be offset in full by any amounts payable or benefits provided to her pursuant to any agreement between Ms. Mowbray and the Company or any of its affiliates, any plan, program or arrangement of the Company or any of its affiliates, or as provided for by local law.

In connection with Ms. Pollier and the Company entering into her continuity agreement, Ms. Pollier and the Company also entered into a letter agreement on September 15, 2015 (the “Pollier Side Letter”). Pursuant to the datePollier Side Letter, Ms. Pollier agreed that any consideration payable or benefits provided to her pursuant to her continuity agreement will generally be offset in full by any amounts payable or benefits provided to her pursuant to any agreement between Ms. Pollier and the Company or any of its affiliates, any plan, program or arrangement of the Company or any of its affiliates, or as provided for by local law.

Excess Parachute Payment Excise Taxes. Under the terms of Ms. Grossman’s continuity agreement, (i) if it is determined that the parachute payments would be subject to the 280G excise tax and the net after tax amount of such parachute payments (after the payment of all taxes) is less than the net after-tax amount of the parachute payments reduced to the maximum amount payable such that none of the parachute payments would be subject to the 280G excise tax (the “reduced amount”), then the aggregate amount of such parachute payments to Ms. Grossman shall be reduced to such reduced amount and (ii) if it is determined that the net after tax amount of the full payment of such parachute payments is greater than the net after tax amount of the reduced amount, Ms. Grossman shall receive the aggregate parachute payments; provided that Ms. Grossman shall not be entitled to a receive an additional tax gross-up payment.

Under the terms of the continuity agreement for the employee named executive officers (other than Ms. Grossman), (i) if it is determined that certain payments and benefits provided under the agreement and under any other plan or arrangement with the Company and its affiliates in the aggregate would be subject to the 280G excise tax, or to any similar tax, and the aggregate value of the parachute payment exceeds a certain threshold amount calculated under the Internal Revenue Code by 5% or less, then (ii) the parachute payment will be reduced to the extent necessary so that the aggregate value of the parachute payment is equal to an amount that is three months priorless than such threshold amount; provided, however, that if the aggregate value of the parachute payment exceeds the threshold amount by more than 5%, then the executive will be entitled to receive an additional payment or payments in an amount such that, after payment by the executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including any excise tax imposed upon this payment, the executive retains an amount equal to the change in control); or

any failure byexcise tax imposed upon the Company to obtain from any successor to the Company an agreement to assume and perform the executive’s continuity agreement.

In the event that a U.S. named executive officer provides the Company with a notice of termination for “good reason” within 60 days after the occurrence of an event giving rise to “good reason”, the Company shall have 30 days after its receipt of the notice to cure or resolve the behavior which gave rise to the “good reason”.parachute payment.

Other

. Under the continuity agreements, the U.S.employee named executive officers (other than Ms. Grossman) agreed to keep in confidence any and all confidential information concerning the Company, its shareholders, officers, directors and customers and its respective business. In addition, upon the termination of employment, a U.S.such employee named executive officer will not take or keep any proprietary or confidential information or documentation belonging to the Company.

Change in Control Impact on Named Executive Officers

U.S. Named Executive Officers

The table below was prepared as though a change“change in controlcontrol” occurred and the U.S.specified employee named executive officers’ employment was terminated without “cause” or for “good reason” on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 (the last business day of fiscal 2014)2017) using the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock as of January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 (the last trading day of fiscal 2014)2017) which was $21.53.$44.28, each as defined in her or his continuity agreement. In addition to these assumptions, the Company believes the assumptions set forth below, which are necessary to produce these estimates, are reasonable individually and in the aggregate. However, a change in control did not occur on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 and the U.S.employee named executive officers specified in the table below were not terminated on that date. Therefore, there can be no assurance that a change in control in the future would produce the same or similar results as those described below.

CHANGE IN CONTROL PAYMENT AND BENEFIT ESTIMATES FOR

U.S. NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

ON JANUARY 2, 2015 UNDER CONTINUITY AGREEMENTDECEMBER 29, 2017

 

Name

 Aggregate
Severance
Pay
and 2014
Bonus(1)
  Medical,
Dental,
Vision
and Life
Insurance(2)
  Accelerated Vesting
of Equity Value
 Executive
Profit
Sharing
Plan(4)
  Savings
Plan(5)
  Excise
Tax and
Gross-Up
Payment(6)
  Perqui-
sites(7)
  Accrued
and
Unused
Vacation
Days(8)
  Outplace-
ment
Services
  Total  Aggregate
Severance
Pay
and 2017
Bonus(1)
  Medical,
Dental,
Vision
and Life
Insurance(2)
  Accelerated Vesting
of Equity Value
 Executive
Profit
Sharing
Plan(4)
  Savings
Plan(5)
  Excise
Tax and
Gross-Up
Payment(6)
  Perqui-
sites(7)
  Accrued
and
Unused
Vacation
Days(8)
  Outplace-
ment
Services
  Total 
 RSUs(3) Stock
Options
   Stock
Awards(3)
 Stock
Options
 

James R. Chambers

 $7,677,260   $80,509   $4,133,033   $  $581,693   $40,698   $4,225,938   $42,600   $19,712   $30,000   $16,831,443  

Mindy Grossman

 $10,800,000  $63,402  $14,677,757  $5,623,000  $696,968  $—    $—    $3,000  $18,462  $30,000  $31,912,589 

Nicholas P. Hotchkin

 $3,110,047   $77,290   $930,019   $  $219,090   $46,933   $1,537,561   $42,600   $10,139   $30,000   $6,003,679   $3,721,485  $91,321  $4,108,785  $1,099,202  $235,298  $24,300  $2,723,213  $42,600  $28,217  $30,000  $12,104,421 

Lesya Lysyj

 $2,114,169   $42,341   $698,024   $  $153,507   $23,733  $  $28,400   $8,097   $15,000   $3,083,271  

Stacey Mowbray(9)

 $1,939,998  $11,360  $2,144,038  $393,500  $—    $41,377  $1,373,932  $23,862  $9,145  $15,000  $5,952,212 

Corinne Pollier
(-Bousquet)(10)

 $1,723,873  $4,187  $2,229,897  $656,524  $—    $—    $—    $23,324  $46,230  $15,000  $4,699,035 

Michael F. Colosi

 $2,295,000   $50,007   $487,827   $  $113,286   $  $1,404,525  $42,600  $  $30,000   $4,423,245   $2,619,655  $31,261  $2,396,876  $786,611  $188,644  $24,300  $2,019,915  $42,600  $10,453  $30,000  $8,150,315 

 

(1)Amounts shown for Mr. Chambers, Mr. Hotchkin and Mr. Colosi represent the sum of (a) three years (two years for Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) of base salary andsalary; (b) three years (two years for Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) of “target” bonus plusbonus; and (c) an additional year of actual bonus payable (“target” bonus for Mr. Colosi). Amount shown for Ms. Lysyj represents two years of base salary and two years of “target” bonus plus an additional year of actual bonus.Grossman) with respect to fiscal 2017.

 

(2)Amounts shown for Mr. Chambers, Mr. Hotchkin and Mr. Colosi represent three years (two years for Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) of continued medical, dental, vision and life insurance (excluding accidental death and disability insurance). Amount shown for Ms. Lysyj represents two years of continued medical, dental, vision and life insurance (excluding accidental death and disability insurance)., as applicable.

 

(3)Amounts shown includerepresent accelerated vesting of cash dividend equivalents earnedawards of RSUs and PSUs. The award of an RSU is the right to receive one share of our Common Stock upon the vesting date of the RSU. A PSU award is the right to receive a number of shares of Common Stock equal to (x) the “target” number of PSUs granted multiplied by (y) the applicable achievement percentage with respect to unvested RSUsthe specified financial performance goal(s), rounded down to avoid the issuance of fractional shares, upon the satisfaction of both the time- and performance-vesting criteria. See theOutstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal 2017Year-End table for additional details on the awards of PSUs which vesting would bewere accelerated as follows for: Mr. Chambers, $2,632 and Mr. Hotchkin, $2,485.included in the amounts shown.

 

(4)Amounts shown represent three years (two years for Ms. Lysyj) of Company contributions to and earnings on its executive profit sharing plan. With respect to Mr. Chambers,Ms. Grossman, the amount shown also includes $153,756, with respect to Mr. Hotchkin, the amount shown also includes $78,124, with respect to Ms. Lysyj, the amount shown also includes $49,983, and with respect to Mr. Colosi, the amount shown also includes $11,555,$34,950 which reflects accelerated vesting of his or her aggregate executive profit sharing plan balance as of January 2, 2015 arising from termination without “cause”.December 29, 2017. Mses. Mowbray and Pollier, asnon-U.S. named executive officers, were not eligible to participate in the Company’s executive profit sharing plan.

 

(5)Mr. Chambers, Mr.Messrs. Hotchkin and Ms. LysyjColosi were assumed to have participated in the Company’s savings plan for salaried U.S. employees. Amountsemployees and the amounts shown for them represent three years (two years for Ms. Lysyj) of Company contributions to its savings plan for salaried U.S. employees. With respectemployees for their benefit. Amount shown for Ms. Mowbray represents two years of Company contributions of CA$26,010 per annum to Mr. Chambers, the amount shown also includes $17,298, with respect to Mr. Hotchkin, the amount shown also includes $23,533 and with respect to Ms. Lysyj, the amount shown also includes $8,133, which reflects accelerated vesting of unvested Company matching contributions, and earnings thereon, as of January 2, 2015, to theits savings plan for U.S. salariedeligible, full-time Canadian employees on Mr. Chambers’, Mr. Hotchkin’s and Ms. Lysyj’s behalf.for her benefit.

 

(6)Pursuant to the applicable continuity agreements, if it is determined that the aggregate amounts payable to any named executive officer (other than Ms. Grossman) under the continuity agreement and any other plan or arrangement with the Company are parachute payments subject to excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code or any similar tax imposed by state or local law, then the named executive officer, depending on the amount of parachute payments, may be entitled to receive a “gross-up”“gross-up” payment, such that, after payment by the named executive officer of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including any excise tax, imposed upon thegross-up payment, the named executive officer will retain an amount of thegross-up payment equal to the excise tax imposed upon the parachute payments. The amounts in this column represent such amount.

 

(7)Amounts shown represent three years (two years for Ms. Lysyj)Mses. Mowbray and Pollier) of continued provision of perquisites enjoyed by the named executive officer prior to the date of termination, including a car allowance of $39,600 for Mr. Chambers, Mr.Messrs. Hotchkin and Mr. Colosi, and $26,400a car allowance of $22,271 (CA$28,000) for Ms. Lysyj,Mowbray and a car allowance (including lease, related taxes, insurance and gas payments) of $23,324 (€19,432) in the aggregate for Ms. Pollier, as well as payments of wellness allowances.allowances for Mses. Grossman and Mowbray and Messrs. Hotchkin and Colosi.

 

(8)Amounts shown represent the following number of accrued and unused vacation days: Mr. Chambers, 5Ms. Grossman, 4 days; Mr. Hotchkin, 13.1 days; Ms. Mowbray, 5 days; Ms. Pollier, 26.6 days; and Ms. Lysyj, 4Mr. Colosi, 6 days.

(9)Other than amounts with respect to RSUs, PSUs, stock options, excise tax andgross-up, and outplacement services, amounts shown are assumed paid to Ms. Mowbray in Canadian dollars and were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $0.7954).

(10)Other than amounts with respect to RSUs, PSUs, stock options and outplacement services, amounts shown are assumed paid to Ms. Pollier in euros and were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

General Assumptions

 

Mr. Chambers,Ms. Grossman, Mr. Hotchkin, Ms. Lysyj and Mr. Colosi and Ms. Mowbray were assumed to be subject to U.S. federal, state, local (other than Ms. Mowbray) and FICA combined effective tax rate of 68.6%70.8%, 68.5%, 70.8% and 70.8%, respectively, including an excise tax rate of 20% applicable to excess parachute payments pursuant to Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.

70.8% and 68.5%, respectively, including an excise tax rate of 20% applicable to excess parachute payments pursuant to Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.

Amounts shown only reflect benefits triggered under the employee named executive officer’s continuity agreement and do not reflect the impact of any offset required pursuant to the Grossman Employment Agreement, Mowbray Employment Agreement and Pollier Side Letter. See “—Continuity Agreements” for additional details on these required offsets.

Equity-based Assumptions

 

All previously unvested Time-Vesting Options and RSUs vested on January 2, 2015.December 29, 2017.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the T&P Options,PSUs, on December 29, 2017, the time-vesting criteria was deemed 100% satisfied on January 2, 2015. For purposes of determining whetherand the performance-vesting criteria of the T&P Options was deemed satisfied at “target” level performance (i.e., 100%).

RSUs and PSUs were valued using the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on January 2, 2015 was compared against the share price hurdles of the T&P Options. Given none of those hurdles were met or exceeded when compared to the closing price, all previously unvested T&P Options did not vest and were forfeited.December 29, 2017.

 

Time-Vesting Options were valued at the greater of $0 or the actual spread between the exercise price of the option and the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on January 2, 2015December 29, 2017 (i.e., $21.53$44.28 minus exercise price). This would represent the true value received by the executives upon immediate vesting of their Time-Vesting Options.

RSUs were valued using the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on January 2, 2015.

Benefit Assumptions

 

Mr. Chambers’, Mr. Hotchkin’s, Ms. Lysyj’s and Mr. Colosi’s “target” bonus is calculated based on his or her base salary at January 2, 2015 for the purposes of determining his or her severance, 2014 bonus and contributions to the executive profit sharing plan. Mr. Chambers’ target bonus is $1,025,000, Mr. Hotchkin’s target bonus is $342,713, Ms. Lysyj’s target bonus is $315,788 and Mr. Colosi’s target bonus is $255,000.

Each executive’s “target” bonus is calculated based on his or her base salary and target bonus percentage at December 29, 2017 for the purposes of determining his or her severance, 2017 bonus and contributions to the executive profit sharing plan, if applicable. Ms. Grossman’s “target” bonus is $1,800,000, Mr. Hotchkin’s “target” bonus is $420,539, Ms. Mowbray’s “target” bonus is $285,327 (CA$358,721(1)), Ms. Pollier’s “target” bonus is $226,312 (€188,547(2)) and Mr. Colosi’s “target” bonus is $271,777.

 

The executive does not receive comparable perquisites from a subsequent employer.

 

Medical, dental, vision, life and lifecar insurance, and car lease and related tax rates, as applicable, are paid at 20152018 monthly rates.

 

Each U.S. executive is assumed to have participated in the Company’s qualified defined contribution plan and any other retirement plan so long as contributions were made by or on such executive’s behalf at any time during the fiscal year in which such termination occurred.

 

Contributions to the executive profit sharing plan are based on the executive’s rate and base salary as of January 2, 2015.December 29, 2017. Each executive will receive hisher or herhis respective “target” bonuses in March of each year, which is deemed eligible earnings under the plan. Interest is calculated under the plan using the annualized prime rate, as published in The Wall Street Journal on January 2, 2015,December 29, 2017, plus 2%., compounded as of the end of each fiscal month. No supplemental employer contributions are made.

 

3% matching contribution by the Company is made atof the executive’s salary at January 2, 2015eligible earnings as of December 29, 2017 to the Company’s savings plan for U.S. salaried employees, subject to the applicable limitations of the Internal Revenue Code as in effect in fiscal 2014.2017.

Contributions by the Company to its savings plan for eligible, full-time Canadian employees at the maximum amount permitted by law with respect to fiscal 2017.

No reimbursement of temporary housing costs for any of the executives.

(1)Amounts shown in Canadian dollars were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $0.7954).
(2)Amounts shown in euros were converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate on December 29, 2017 (i.e., $1.2003).

No reimbursement of moving costs for any of the executives.

 

No legal or professional tax services are paid for any of the executives.

 

No cost of living and/or housing allowances or other related allowances are paid for any of the executives.

Mr. Chambers, Mr. Hotchkin, Ms. Lysyj and Mr. Colosi areEach executive is assumed to have received outplacement services provided to the fullest extent as set forth in hisher or herhis continuity agreement.

Non-U.S. Named Executive OfficerPAY RATIO DISCLOSURE

InAs required by Section 953(b) of the event a change in control occurredDodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Ms. Lemmens’ employment was terminated other thanConsumer Protection Act and Item 402(u) of RegulationS-K of the Exchange Act, we are providing the following information regarding the ratio of the annual total compensation for gross misconduct on January 2, 2015 (the last business day of fiscal 2014), Ms. Lemmens would have been entitledour principal executive officer to the required statutory and Company discretionary payments and other entitlements describedmedian of the annual total compensation of all our employees (other than our principal executive officer) (the “CEO Pay Ratio”). Our CEO Pay Ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in —Payments Made Upon Terminationa manner consistent with Item 402(u). In addition, pursuantHowever, due to the terms offlexibility afforded by Item 402(u) in calculating the Time-Vesting Options and RSUs, all such unvested options and RSUs, including cash dividend equivalents, would have vested immediately prior to such change in control (with respect to Time-Vesting Options, such acceleration wouldCEO Pay Ratio, our CEO Pay Ratio may not be equalcomparable to the valueCEO pay ratios presented by other companies. Additionally, in fiscal 2017, we hired a new principal executive officer, Ms. Grossman. Her compensation for fiscal 2017 reflectsone-time compensation awards and benefits provided to attract her to the position of $0;President and Chief Executive Officer and to facilitate her employment transition which may also impact comparability.

As of December 30, 2017, the Company had approximately 18,000 employees, a majority of whom were part-time service providers who typically worked fewer than 3 meetings a week.Our service providers are offered flexible work schedules which allow them to elect the number of meetings per week at which they provide services. Compensation for service providers is primarily comprised of pay for meetings, hourly pay for various meeting preparation and administrative activities, and sales commissions.As is permitted under the SEC rules, to determine the Company’s median employee, we used “gross taxable wages” as our consistently applied compensation measure. We annualized this number for those full- and part-time employees who did not work the full fiscal 2017 year. We believe this consistently applied compensation measure reasonably reflects annualized compensation across our employee base. Using a determination date of October 15, 2017, we determined our median employee from our total worldwide employee workforce. After identifying our median employee, a receptionist service provider who worked on average 10.7 hours per week during fiscal 2017, we calculated the median employee’s annual total compensation in accordance with respect to RSUs, using the closing pricerequirements of the Company’s Common StockSummary Compensation Table. For fiscal 2017, our median employee’s annual total compensation was $6,013 and the annual total compensation for Ms. Grossman, our principal executive officer, was $35,524,002, which varies from her total compensation amount reported in theSummary Compensation Table because we have annualized her base salary, cash bonus, contributions to our executive profit sharing plan, and her annual personal benefits. Accordingly, our CEO Pay Ratio for fiscal 2017 was approximately 5,908:1.

Ms. Grossman’s annual total compensation in fiscal 2017 included severalone-time compensation awards and benefits, which the Company does not expect to provide in future years, including equity hiring awards of RSUs and stock options (the aggregate value, as of January 2, 2015 of $21.53, such acceleration would be equal tocalculated in accordance with the value of $417,831 (including $795 of cash dividend equivalents)). Pursuant to the termsrequirements of the T&P Options, the time-vesting criteriaSummary Compensation Table, of the T&P Options would have been deemed 100% satisfied on January 2, 2015. However, given nonethese awards was $26,324,630) and reimbursement of the performance-vesting share price hurdles would have been met or exceeded when compared to the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on January 2, 2015, all previously unvested T&P Options would not have vestedcertain temporary housing and would have been forfeited. For additional details on the valuation of optionsmoving expenses in the event of a change in control on January 2, 2015, see the “Equity-based Assumptions”in “—U.S. Named Executive Officers” above. However, a change in control did not occur on January 2, 2015connection with her relocation and Ms. Lemmens was not terminated on that date. Therefore, there can be no assurance that a change in control in the future would produce the same or similar results as those described above.related taxgross-up payments.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

The Company uses a combination of cash and equity-based incentive compensation to attract and retain qualified candidates to serve on the Board of Directors. In setting director compensation fornon-employee directors, the CompanyBoard of Directors considers the significant amount of time that directors expend in fulfilling their duties to the Company as well as the skill-levelskill level required by the Company of members of the Board of Directors. OurDirectors who are employees of the Company receive no compensation for their service as directors.

Compensation Paid to Directors

In fiscal 2017, the Compensation Committee reviewed the Company’snon-employee director compensation policy which had been in place since 2006. Given the increased and evolving responsibilities and demands on directors are not subject to any minimum share ownership requirement. However, all equity-based compensation paid is vested upon grant toof public companies and competitive conditions for public company director candidates, and other considerations presented by the director and is subject to restrictions on transfer so that such shares cannot be sold or transferred until the director is no longer serving onCompensation Committee, the Board of Directors determined to increase the annual compensation payable tonon-employee directors of the Company. In addition to and in connection with the above review, the Board of Directors determined to increase certain compensation payable to directors serving on committees of the Board of Directors. The new compensation policy was effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2017 and is summarized below.

Cash and Stock Compensation Paid to Directors

Members of the Board of Directors who are not employees of the Company are entitled to receive annual compensation of $150,000 (as compared to $75,000 under the prior policy), payable quarterly, half in cash and half in fully vested Common Stock. The number of shares of Common Stock granted quarterly is determined by averaging the closing price of the Common Stock on the NYSE for the last five trading days of each fiscal quarter. This average price is then used to determine the number of shares required to satisfy the share portion of the director’s quarterly fees. Any fractional shares are paid in cash. In addition, each non-employee director is entitled to receive 1,000 shares of Common Stock per annum which is distributed on December 15th of each fiscal year. Any shares of Common Stock granted are subject to transfer restrictions so that the shares cannot be sold or transferred until the director is no longer serving on the Board of Directors.

Non-employee directors are also reimbursed for their reasonableout-of-pocket expenses related to their services as a member of the Board of Directors or one of its committees. The Company also reimburses certain expenses incurred by directors in connection with attending director education programs. Directors who are employees of the Company receive no compensation for their serviceprograms as directors.well as memberships in director organizations.

Compensation Paid to Directors Serving on Committees of the Board of Directors

Each director serving as a member of the Audit Committee is entitled to receive $10,000 per annum, payable quarterly, in cash. Each director who serves as Audit Committee chair receives an additionalis entitled to receive $12,500 (as compared to $10,000 under the prior policy) per annum, payable quarterly, in cash. Incash, in addition to the annual amount payable for being a member of the Audit Committee. Also, each director serving as a member of the Compensation Committee is entitled to receive $6,000 (as compared to $4,000 under the prior policy) per annum, payable quarterly, in cash.

On March 6, 2018, the Board of Directors established the NCG Committee and determined, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, that each director serving as a member of the NCG Committee is entitled to receive $6,000 per annum, payable quarterly, in cash.

Compensation Paid to Directors Who Served as Members of the Interim Office of the Chief Executive Officer

Each director who served as a member of the IOCEO was entitled to receive $30,000 per month payable in fully vested Common Stock. Except with respect to shares of Common Stock granted for services during fiscal 2016, which were all granted quarterly on January 3, 2017, such shares of Common Stock were granted monthly.

Following the end of each applicable fiscal month, the number of shares payable for that month was determined by averaging the closing price of the Common Stock on the NYSE for the last five trading days of such fiscal month. This average price was then used to determine the number of shares required to satisfy such fees. Any fractional shares were paid in cash. The IOCEO dissolved upon the appointment of Ms. Grossman as President and Chief Executive Officer effective July 5, 2017.

Transfer Restrictions on Director Equity-Based Compensation

Ournon-employee directors are not subject to any minimum share ownership requirement. However, all equity-based compensation described above is paid in the form of shares of fully vested Common Stock and such shares are subject to restrictions on transfer so that they cannot be sold or transferred until the applicable director is no longer serving on the Board of Directors. In connection with its review ofnon-employee director compensation in fiscal 2017, the Board of Directors approved the earlier removal of such transfer restrictions to the extent that following the proposed sale or transfer of any such shares, the applicable director continues to hold shares of Common Stock with a value of at least $600,000 in the aggregate, such value based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the date of such director’s request for permission to consummate such sale or transfer pursuant to the Company’s Amended and Restated Securities Trading Policy, and any successor policy thereof.

Director Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation of our directors (other than directorsMessrs. Semmelbauer and Sobecki who are former members of the IOCEO and Ms. Grossman who is President and Chief Executive Officer, each of whom is a named executive officers)officer) for fiscal 2014.2017.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL 20142017

 

Name

  Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
   Stock
Awards(1)
   Total   Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
   Stock
Awards(1)
   All Other
Compensation
 Total 

Raymond Debbane(2)

  $41,524    $64,458    $105,982    $81,048   $66,372    —    $147,420 

Steven M. Altschuler(2)(3)

  $51,524    $64,458    $115,982    $91,048   $66,372    —    $157,420 

Philippe J. Amouyal(2)

  $41,524    $64,458    $105,982    $81,048   $66,372    —    $147,420 

Cynthia Elkins(4)(3)

  $35,643    $45,275    $80,918    $85,048   $66,372    —    $151,420 

Marsha Johnson Evans(3)

  $57,524    $64,458    $121,982  

Jonas M. Fajgenbaum

  $37,524    $64,458    $101,982    $75,048   $66,372    —    $141,420 

Denis F. Kelly(3)

  $97,548   $66,372    —    $163,920 

Sacha Lainovic

  $37,524    $64,458    $101,982    $75,048   $66,372    —    $141,420 

Christopher J. Sobecki

  $37,524    $64,458    $101,982  

Oprah Winfrey(4)

  $75,048   $66,372   $180,000(5)  $321,420 

 

(1)Stock awards consist solely of awards of fully vested Common Stock subject to certain transfer restrictions. The amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value of stock awards granted in fiscal 20142017 calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The grant date fair value for each applicable stock award granted to each director on December 30, 2013January 3, 2017 was $9,570; March 31, 2014$8,908; April 3, 2017 was $9,613; June 30, 2014$18,884; July 3, 2017 was $8,996; September 29, 2014$18,413; and October 2, 2017 was $9,859; and December 15, 2014 was $26,420,$20,167, in each case based solely on the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of the grant or, if the market was closed on the date of the grant, the last trading day that immediately preceded the date of the grant. The stock award granted on December 30, 2013January 3, 2017 was for compensation earned for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013.2016 and reflected the Company’snon-employee director compensation policy for fiscal 2016.

 

(2)Member of the Compensation Committee.

 

(3)Member of the Audit Committee.

 

(4)Effective asAs of MarchDecember 30, 2014 (i.e.,2017, Ms. Winfrey held a fully vested,non-qualified stock option to purchase 3,513,468 shares of Common Stock granted to Ms. Winfrey in consideration of her entering into the beginningStrategic Collaboration Agreement with the Company on October 18, 2015 and the performance of her obligations thereunder.For additional information on Ms. Winfrey’s current equity holdings, see “Security Ownership of Weight Watchers.”

(5)Amount shown represents the Company’s payment to the Screen Actors Guild-Producers Pension and Health Plans arising from Ms. Winfrey’s promotional work on behalf of the second quarter of fiscal 2014),Company pursuant to the Board of Directors elected Ms. Elkins to serve as a director and member of the Audit Committee, filling the vacancies resulting from the passing of Mr. John F. Bard on November 10, 2013. Therefore, the amounts reported for Ms. Elkins reflect fees earned and stock awards granted from the date of her election.Strategic Collaboration Agreement.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF WEIGHT WATCHERS

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of February 1, 2015March 12, 2018 (unless otherwise indicated below) by (i) beneficial owners known to the Company to own more than 5% of the Company’s Common Stock, (ii) our Chief Executive Officer and each of our other named executive officers, as such term is defined in Item 402(a)(3) of RegulationRegulation S-K of the Exchange Act, (iii) each of our directors and director nominee and (iv) all of our current directors and executive officers as a group.

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, any shares of our Common Stock (i) subject to (i) options held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of February 1, 2015 andMarch 12, 2018 or (ii) shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the vesting of RSUs or PSUs held by that person within 60 days of February 1, 2015March 12, 2018 are deemed issued and outstanding. These shares, however, are not deemed issued and outstanding for purposes of computing percentage ownership of each other individual shareholder.

Our capital consists of our Common Stock and our preferred stock. The percent of class calculations are based on the 56,711,53466,206,643 shares of our Common Stock outstanding and zero shares of our preferred stock outstanding as of February 1, 2015.March 12, 2018. None of the shares held by our directors or executive officers has been pledged as security.security as of March 12, 2018.

Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes, each of the beneficial owners listed has, to our knowledge, sole voting and investment power with respect to the indicated shares of Common Stock.

 

   As of February 1, 2015 

Name of Beneficial Owner

  Amount of Beneficial
Ownership of
Common Stock
   Percent of Class 

Artal Group S.A.(1)

   29,443,300     51.92

FMR LLC(2)

   5,981,900     10.55

Capital Research and Management Company(3)

   3,532,000     6.23

First Manhattan Co.(4)

   2,949,457     5.20

James R. Chambers(5)

   13,435     *  

Michael F. Colosi

   —        

Nicholas P. Hotchkin(5)

   8,177     *  

Jeanine Lemmens(5)

   10,624     *  

Lesya Lysyj(5)

   5,216     *  

Raymond Debbane(6)(7)

   18,227     *  

Steven M. Altschuler(6)

   5,784     *  

Philippe J. Amouyal(6)

   18,227     *  

Cynthia Elkins(6)

   2,169     *  

Marsha Johnson Evans(6)

   25,619     *  

Jonas M. Fajgenbaum(6)

   18,227     *  

Denis F. Kelly

   —        

Sacha Lainovic(6)

   18,227     *  

Christopher J. Sobecki(6)

   18,227     *  

All current directors and executive officers as a group (13 persons)(8)

   175,051     *  
   As of March 12, 2018 

Name of Beneficial Owner

  Amount of Beneficial
Ownership of
Common Stock
   Percent of Class 

Artal Group S.A.(1)

   29,443,300    44.47

Oprah Winfrey(2)(3)(4)

   7,524,049    11.01

FMR LLC(5)

   8,117,291    12.26

Mindy Grossman

   11,000    * 

Nicholas P. Hotchkin(3)

   179,998    * 

Thilo Semmelbauer(4)

   34,661    * 

Christopher J. Sobecki(4)

   101,336    * 

Stacey Mowbray(3)

   22,019    * 

Corinne Pollier(-Bousquet)(3)

   85,502    * 

Michael F. Colosi(3)

   51,195    * 

Raymond Debbane(4)(6)

   114,412    * 

Steven M. Altschuler(4)

   18,844    * 

Philippe J. Amouyal(4)

   61,287    * 

Cynthia Elkins(4)

   19,229    * 

Jonas M. Fajgenbaum(4)

   51,287    * 

Denis F. Kelly(4)

   44,052    * 

Sacha Lainovic(4)

   114,412    * 

All current directors and executive officers as a group (15 persons)(7)

   8,433,283    12.31

 

*Amount represents less than 1% of outstanding Common Stock.

 

(1)

The information concerning Artal Group S.A. is based on (i) a Schedule 13D/A (Amendment No. 10)11) reported as of October 18, 2015 (the “Artal Schedule 13D/A”) filed jointly with the SEC on August 15, 2014October 21, 2015 by Artal Luxembourg S.A., Artal International S.C.A., Artal International Management S.A. (“Artal International Management”), Artal Group S.A., Westend S.A. (“Westend”), Stichting Administratiekantoor Westend (the “Stichting”), and Mr. Pascal Minne (collectively, the “Artal Reporting Persons”) and Artal International Management S.A. (“Artal International Management”), (ii) a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 6) filed jointly with the SEC on February 13, 2015 by Artal Group S.A., Artal International S.C.A. and Artal Luxembourg S.A. and (iii) other information known to us. Mr. Minne is the sole member of the board of the Stichting. The Stichting is the parent of Westend. Westend is the parent of Artal Group S.A. Artal Group S.A. is the parent of Artal International Management and Artal International S.C.A. Artal International

Management is the managing partner of Artal International S.C.A., which is the parent of Artal Luxembourg S.A. As of February 12,

October 21, 2015, Artal Luxembourg S.A. was the beneficial owner of 29,443,300 of our shares. As a result of the foregoing, Artal International S.C.A., Artal International Management, Artal Group S.A., Westend, the Stichting and Mr. Minne may each be deemed to be the beneficial owner of all of our shares beneficially owned by Artal Luxembourg S.A. By virtue of Artal Luxembourg S.A. entering into a Voting Agreement with Ms. Winfrey on October 18, 2015, the Artal Reporting Persons may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock (including the 2,108,081 remaining shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Winfrey Option) that are beneficially owned by Ms. Winfrey. Pursuant to the Artal Schedule 13D/A, the Artal Reporting Persons disclaim beneficial ownership of any Common Stock beneficially owned by Ms. Winfrey. The address of Artal Luxembourg S.A. is 10-12 Avenue Pasteur, L- 2310 Luxembourg, Luxembourg. The address of Westend,, Artal Group S.A.International S.C.A., Artal International Management, Artal Group S.A. and Artal International S.C.A.Westend is the same as ArtalValley Park, 44, rue de la Vallée,L-2661 Luxembourg, S.A.Luxembourg. The address of the Stichting is De Boelelaan 7, 1083 HJ Amsterdam,Ijsselburcht 3,NL-6825 BS Arnhem, The Netherlands. The address of Mr. Minne is Place Ste. Gudule, 19, 1000Rue de l’Industrie 44,B-1040 Bruxelles, Belgium.

 

(2)The information concerning FMR LLCOprah Winfrey is based on (i) a Schedule 13D/A (Amendment No. 1) reported as of December 31, 2014 based on a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 1)March 5, 2018 filed with the SEC on February 13, 2015March 9, 2018 by FMR LLC. FMR LLCMs. Winfrey and(ii) other information known to us. Ms. Winfrey has soleshared voting power pursuant to the Voting Agreement discussed above over 225,8007,524,049 shares and sole dispositive power over 5,981,9007,524,049 shares. The address for FMR LLCMs. Winfrey is 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210.c/o Harpo, Inc., 1041 North Formosa Avenue, West Hollywood, California 90046.

 

(3)The information concerning Capital Research and Management Company is reported as of December 31, 2014 based on a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 2) filed with the SEC on February 13, 2015 by Capital Research Global Investors, a division of Capital Research and Management Company. Capital Research Global Investors has sole voting power and sole dispositive power over 3,532,000 shares. The address for Capital Research Global Investors is 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, California 90071.

(4)The information concerning First Manhattan Co. is reported as of December 31, 2014 based on a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 1) filed with the SEC on February 12, 2015 by First Manhattan Co. First Manhattan Co. has sole voting power and sole dispositive power over 213,417 shares, shared voting power over 2,220,030 shares and shared dispositive power over 2,736,040 shares. The address for First Manhattan Co. is 399 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022.

(5)The number of shares beneficially owned includes any shares issuable in connection with RSUs or PSUs that vest within 60 days after February 1, 2015March 12, 2018 and any shares subject to purchase upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days after February 1, 2015,March 12, 2018 and is as follows: Mr. Chambers, 12,695Ms. Winfrey, 2,108,081 shares; Mr. Hotchkin, 7,692103,303 shares; Ms. Lemmens, 9,260Mowbray, 12,748 shares; Ms. Pollier, 59,929 shares; and Ms. Lysyj, 4,848Mr. Colosi, 20,153 shares. See “Transactions with Related Persons and Certain Control Persons—Transactions with Related Persons—Winfrey Transactions—Winfrey Partnership” for information on the transfer restrictions on the shares issuable upon exercise of the Winfrey Option.

 

(6)(4)The number of director equity-based compensation shares beneficially owned by the directors that are subject to certain transfer restrictions until that person is no longer serving on the Board of Directors, isare as follows: Ms. Winfrey, 8,180 shares; Mr. Semmelbauer, 24,661 shares; Mr. Sobecki, 51,336 shares; Mr. Debbane 18,22731,287 shares; Dr. Altschuler, 5,78418,844 shares; Mr. Amouyal, 18,22731,287 shares; Ms. Elkins, 2,169 shares; Ms. Evans, 18,07115,229 shares; Mr. Fajgenbaum, 18,22731,287 shares; Mr. Lainovic, 18,227Kelly, 11,052 shares; and Mr. Sobecki, 18,227Lainovic, 31,287 shares. For details on these transfer restrictions, see“Director Compensation—Transfer Restrictions on Director Equity-Based Compensation”. Ms. Winfrey also beneficially owns 5,407,788 shares of Common Stock, which she acquired pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement she entered into with the Company on October 18, 2015, that are subject to certain transfer restrictions. See “Transactions with Related Persons and Certain Control Persons—Transactions with Related Persons—Winfrey Transactions—Winfrey Partnership” for information on the transfer restrictions on these purchased shares under the Share Purchase Agreement. The number of shares beneficially owned by Mr. Kelly also includes 2,200 shares held by his spouse in an Individual Retirement Account.

 

(7)(5)The information concerning FMR LLC is reported as of December 29, 2017 based on a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 4) filed with the SEC on February 13, 2018 by FMR LLC. FMR LLC has sole voting power over 823,439 shares and sole dispositive power over 8,117,291 shares. The address for FMR LLC is 245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210.

(6)Mr. Debbane is also the Chief Executive Officer and a director (Managing Director) of Artal Group S.A. and a managing director of Artal International Management and Artal Luxembourg S.A. Artal Group S.A. is the parent of Artal International Management and Artal International S.C.A. Artal International Management is the managing partner of Artal International S.C.A. Artal International S.C.A. is the parent of Artal Luxembourg S.A. Mr. Debbane disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares owned by Artal Luxembourg S.A.

 

(8)(7)The number of shares beneficially owned includes an aggregate of 45,9222,304,214 shares that are either issuable in connection with RSUs or PSUs that vest within 60 days after February 1, 2015March 12, 2018 or subject to purchase upon exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days after February 1, 2015.March 12, 2018.

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS AND CERTAIN CONTROL PERSONS

Review, Approval or Ratification of Related Person Transactions

The Company’s CodeBoard of Business Conduct and EthicsDirectors has adopted a written Related Person Transaction Policy, which sets forth the Company’s policies and procedures for the review and approval andor ratification of transactions with related persons. The procedures cover related person transactions between the Company and any “related person” (as defined in Item 404(a) of RegulationS-K of the Exchange Act), which includes our directors andor director nominees, our executive officers, security holders who beneficially own more than 5% of our Common Stock, or theirthe immediate family members.members of any of the foregoing. More specifically, the procedures cover any transactiontransactions, arrangements or arrangementrelationships in which the Company was or is to be a partyparticipant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and in which a related person has a directhad or indirect material interest.

We review all relationships and transactions in which the Company and our directors and executive officers or their immediate family members are participants to determine whether such personswill have a direct or indirect material interest.

The Company’s legal department is primarily responsible for the development and implementation of processes and controls to obtain information from the directors and executive officers with respect to related person transactions and for then determining, based on the facts and circumstances, whether a related person has a direct or indirect material interest in the transaction. The BoardAudit Committee (or another appropriate approving body, a majority of Directorswhich is disinterested directors) (the “Approving Body”) reviews and approvesdetermines whether to approve or ratifiesratify any related person transaction that is required to be disclosed under Item 404(a) of RegulationS-K of the Exchange Act.Act, and any material amendment or modification to a related person transaction. To assist the Approving Body in such review, Company management must disclose certain information regarding the transactions at issue. In the course of its review and approval or ratification of a related person transaction, the Board of Directors considers:Approving Body considers all relevant facts and circumstances, including, without limitation:

 

the relationship of the related person to the Company;

the nature and extent of the related person’s interest in the transaction;

 

the material terms of the transaction, including, without limitation, the amount and type of transaction;

 

the importance and fairness of the transaction both to the Company and to the related person;

 

the importance ofbusiness rationale for engaging in the transaction to the Company;transaction;

 

whether the transaction would likely impair the judgment of a director or executive officer to act in the best interest of the Company;

whether the value and the terms of the transaction are substantially similar as compared to those of similar transactions previously entered into by the Company withnon-related persons, if any; and

 

any other matters that management or the Approving Body deem appropriate.

Additionally, any employment relationship or transaction involving an executive officer and any related compensation must be approved by the Compensation Committee or recommended by the Compensation Committee to the Board of Directors deems appropriate.for its approval.

Transactions with Related Persons

Registration Rights Agreement

Simultaneously with the closing of our acquisition by Artal in 1999, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with Artal and H.J. Heinz Company (“Heinz”). The Registration Rights Agreement grants Artal the right to require us to register shares of our Common Stock for public sale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (1) upon demand and (2) in the event that we conduct certain types of registered offerings. Heinz has sold all shares of our Common Stock held by it and accordingly no longer has any rights under this agreement. The Invus Group, LLC (“Invus”) is the exclusive investment advisor to Artal. The principals of Invus have received customary compensation from Artal in connection with transactions under this Registration Rights

Agreement. Certain of our directors (Messrs. Debbane, Amouyal, Fajgenbaum and Sobecki) are principals of Invus. Until December 31, 2006, when he became aco-founder and Managing Partner of Invus Financial Advisors, LLC, a New York-based investment firm, Mr. Lainovic was a principal of Invus. Mr. Debbane is also the Chief Executive Officer and a director of Artal Group S.A.

Corporate Agreement

We entered into a Corporate Agreement with Artal in November 2001, which was amended in July 2005. WeUnder the Corporate Agreement and subject to certain conditions, we agreed that so long as Artal beneficially owns 10% or more, but less than a majority, of our then outstanding voting stock, Artal will havehas the right to nominate a number of directors approximately equal to thatits ownership percentage multiplied by the number of directors on the Board of Directors. This right to nominate directors will not restrict Artal from nominating a greater number of directors.

We also agreed with Artal that both we and Artal have the right to:

 

engage in the same or similar business activities as the other party;

 

do business with any customer or client of the other party; and

 

employ or engage any officer or employee of the other party.

Neither Artal nor we, nor our respective related parties, will be liable to each other as a result of engaging in any of these activities.

Under the Corporate Agreement, if one of our officers or directors who also serves as an officer, director or advisor of Artal becomes aware of a potential transaction related primarily to the group education-based weight-loss business or an internetInternet diet business, as defined, that may represent a corporate opportunity for both Artal and us, the officer or director has no duty to present that opportunity to Artal, and we will have the sole right to pursue the transaction if the Board of Directors so determines. If one of our officers or directors who also serves as an officer, director or advisor of Artal becomes aware of any other potential transaction that may represent a corporate opportunity for both Artal and us, the officer or director will have a duty to present that opportunity to Artal, and Artal will have the sole right to pursue the transaction if Artal so determines. If one of our officers or directors who does not serve as an officer, director or advisor of Artal becomes aware of a potential transaction that may represent a corporate opportunity for both Artal and us, neither the officer nor the director nor we have a duty to present that opportunity to Artal, and we may pursue the transaction if the Board of Directors so determines. If any officer, director or advisor of Artal who does not serve as an officer or director of us becomes aware of a potential transaction that may represent a corporate opportunity for both Artal and us, none of the officer, director, advisor, or Artal has a duty to present that opportunity to us, and Artal may pursue the transaction if it so determines.

If Artal transfers, sells or otherwise disposes of our then outstanding voting stock, the transferee will generally succeed to the same rights that Artal has under the Corporate Agreement by virtue of its ownership of our voting stock, subject to Artal’s option not to transfer those rights.

Winfrey Transactions

The Company’s transactions with Ms. Winfrey, currently a director and beneficial owner of more than five percent of our Common Stock, are described below.

Winfrey Partnership

On October 18, 2015 (the “Partnership Date”), we entered into a Strategic Collaboration Agreement with Ms. Winfrey (the “Strategic Collaboration Agreement”) pursuant to which Ms. Winfrey granted us the right to use, subject to her approval, her name, image, likeness and endorsement for and in connection with the Company

and its programs, products and services (including in advertising, promotion, materials and content), and we granted Ms. Winfrey the right to use our WEIGHT WATCHERS marks to collaborate with and promote the Company and its programs, products and services. The Strategic Collaboration Agreement has an initial term of five years, with additional successive one year renewal terms. During this period, Ms. Winfrey will consult with us and participate in developing, planning, executing and enhancing the Weight Watchers program and related initiatives, and provide us with services in her discretion to promote the Company and its programs, products and services, including in advertisements and promotions, and making personal appearances on our behalf. Ms. Winfrey will not grant anyone but the Company the right to use her name, image, likeness or endorsement for or in connection with any other weight loss or weight management programs during the term of the Strategic Collaboration Agreement, and she will not engage in any other weight loss or weight management business, program, products, or services during the term of the Strategic Collaboration Agreement and for one year thereafter.

On the Partnership Date, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Ms. Winfrey (the “Winfrey Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which we issued and sold to Ms. Winfrey an aggregate of 6,362,103 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate cash purchase price of $43,198,679. Pursuant to the Winfrey Purchase Agreement, the purchased shares could not be transferred by Ms. Winfrey within the first two years of the Partnership Date, subject to certain limited exceptions. Thereafter, under the terms of the Winfrey Purchase Agreement, Ms. Winfrey may generally transfer up to 15% of the purchased shares prior to the third anniversary of the Partnership Date, up to 30% of the purchased shares prior to the fourth anniversary of the Partnership Date and up to 60% of the purchased shares prior to the fifth anniversary of the Partnership Date. On or after the fifth anniversary of the Partnership Date, Ms. Winfrey will be permitted to transfer all of the purchased shares. The purchased shares are also subject to a right of first offer and right of first refusal held by the Company. Under the Winfrey Purchase Agreement, Ms. Winfrey has certain demand registration rights and piggyback rights with respect to these purchased shares. The Winfrey Purchase Agreement also provides Ms. Winfrey with the right to be nominated as director of the Company for so long as she and certain permitted transferees own at least 3% of our issued and outstanding Common Stock.

In consideration of Ms. Winfrey entering into the Strategic Collaboration Agreement and the performance of her obligations thereunder, on the Partnership Date, we granted Ms. Winfrey a fully vested option to purchase 3,513,468 shares of Common Stock (the “Winfrey Option”). The term sheet for the Winfrey Option, which includes the terms and conditions appended thereto, relating to the grant of the Winfrey Option is referred to herein as the “Winfrey Option Agreement”. The Winfrey Option is exercisable at a price of $6.97 per share, in whole or in part, at any time prior to October 18, 2025, subject to earlier termination under certain circumstances, including if (i) the Strategic Collaboration Agreement expires as a result of Ms. Winfrey’s decision not to renew the term of such agreement and (ii) a change in control (as defined in the Winfrey Option Agreement) of the Company occurs. Subject to certain limited exceptions, pursuant to the Winfrey Option Agreement, the shares issuable upon exercise of the Winfrey Option generally could not be transferred by Ms. Winfrey within the first year of the Partnership Date. Thereafter, under the terms of the Winfrey Option Agreement, Ms. Winfrey generally may have transferred up to 20% of the shares issuable upon exercise of the Winfrey Option prior to the second anniversary of the Partnership Date, up to 40% of such shares prior to the third anniversary of the Partnership Date, up to 60% of such shares prior to the fourth anniversary of the Partnership Date and up to 80% of such shares prior to the fifth anniversary of the Partnership Date. On or after the fifth anniversary of the Partnership Date, Ms. Winfrey will be permitted to transfer all of the shares issuable upon exercise of the Winfrey Option. The shares issuable upon exercise of the Winfrey Option are also subject to a right of first offer and right of first refusal held by the Company.

In March 2018, as permitted under the Winfrey Purchase Agreement and the Winfrey Option Agreement transfer provisions, Ms. Winfrey sold 954,315 of the purchased shares discussed above and exercised a portion of the Winfrey Option resulting in the sale of 1,405,387 shares issuable under such option, respectively. For additional details on Ms. Winfrey’s equity holdings in the Company, see the“Security Ownership of Weight Watchers” table.

In connection with Ms. Winfrey’s purchase of Common Stock and the grant of the Winfrey Option described above, Artal Luxembourg entered into a Voting Agreement with Ms. Winfrey on the Partnership Date (the “Voting Agreement”), pursuant to which Ms. Winfrey agreed to vote all of her Common Stock or preferred stock of the Company and other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any Common Stock or preferred stock of the Company so as to elect as directors such nominees designated by Artal. The Voting Agreement terminates on the date that any of the following occurs: (i) Artal (and certain permitted transferees) and Ms. Winfrey (and certain permitted transferees) collectively own less than 50% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock, (ii) Ms. Winfrey then has the right to be nominated as a director and has met certain eligibility requirements under the Winfrey Purchase Agreement, but is not elected as a director of the Company, (iii) Ms. Winfrey (and certain permitted transferees) collectively own less than 1% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock, (iv) the voting and related arrangements in the Voting Agreement, in our reasonable determination, constitutes a “change of control” in any of our debt agreements or (v) the parties to the Voting Agreement terminate such agreement by written consent.

As a result of entering into the Voting Agreement, Artal and Ms. Winfrey are acting as a “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, we continue to qualify as a “controlled company” under the applicable rules of the NYSE.

Other Winfrey Transactions

In the ordinary course of our business, we enter into transactions in connection with advertising and marketing, including with companies in which Ms. Winfrey has a direct or indirect material interest (each, a “Winfrey Entity”). Such transactions with Winfrey Entities are entered into on an arm’s length basis often through a third party, media services agency, and Ms. Winfrey does not receive any additional compensation in connection with services she provides pursuant to the Strategic Collaboration Agreement. The table below sets forth the aggregate amount of expenses and fees the Company paid in fiscal 2017 in connection with the specified transaction category and the Winfrey Entities involved in such transactions.

Transaction Category

Transaction Description

Expenses and Fees Paid in
Fiscal 2017

Winfrey Entities

ProductionPayment for production of advertising assets and Connecting with Oprah content$1,227,460Harpo Inc.(1)
MediaPayments for the placement of Online, print and television media on Winfrey properties (i.e., OWN television network, O magazine and Oprah.com) and promotion of Weight Watchers-related social media activity by Ms. Winfrey$2,702,325 (all of which was paid through Horizon Media, Inc., a third party, media services agency)

Oprah Winfrey Network, LLC(2)

O Magazine(3)

PublicationsPayments for purchase of books authored by Ms. Winfrey for resale$711,298 (all of which was paid through MPS (Macmillan) (formerly VHPS), a third party distributor)Flatiron, a division of Holtzbrinck Publishing LLC(4)

(1)Ms. Winfrey owns 100% of the entity.

(2)Joint venture with Discovery Communications, Inc. Ms. Winfrey, through Harpo Inc., owns 24.49% of entity and has some governance rights.

(3)Ms. Winfrey has a royalty interest of 50% of net cash flow.

(4)Ms. Winfrey, through Harpo Inc., has an imprint and royalty interest of 50% of net profit and has some governance rights.

Other Related Person Transactions

Nicolas Chikhani, Vice President, Product of the Company, is theson-in-law of Mr. Debbane, the Chairman of our Board of Directors. Mr. Chikhani’s total compensation in connection with his employment by the Company in fiscal 2017, including salary, bonus, equity grants, and other benefits, was approximately $284,544. His compensation is consistent with our overall compensation principles based on his years of experience, performance, and position within the Company.

Affiliates of FMR LLC (collectively known as “Fidelity”), a security holder who reported beneficially owning more than 5% of our Common Stock, provide investment management and administrative functions to service the Company’s Third Amended and Restated Weight Watchers Savings Plan (the “Savings Plan”) and the funds therein. The participants in the Savings Plan and the Company paid approximately $730,000 in related fees to Fidelity in fiscal 2017. The service agreement with Fidelity was entered into on an arm’s length basis.

OTHER MATTERS

Other Matters

The Board of Directors knows of no other business that will be presented to shareholders at the 20152018 Annual Meeting for a vote. If other matters properly come before the 20152018 Annual Meeting, the persons named as proxies will vote on them in accordance with their discretion.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors, officers and beneficial owners of more than 10% of our Common Stock (collectively, “Reporting Persons”) to file with the SEC and NYSE initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our Common Stock. Such persons are required by regulations of the SEC to furnish us with copies of all such filings. Based on our records and written representations from our directors and officers, we believe that all such Reporting Persons complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements in fiscal 2014.2017.

Procedures for Submitting Shareholder Proposals

The Company currently intends to hold its next annual meeting of shareholders, the 2019 Annual Meeting, in May 2016.2019.

Pursuant to Rule14a-8 under the Exchange Act, shareholders may present proper proposals for inclusion in the Company’s 20162019 proxy statement and proxy card by submitting their proposals to the Company on or before December 23, 2015.6, 2018. In addition, all shareholder proposals requested to be included in the Company’s proxy statement and proxy card must also comply with the requirements set forth in the federal securities laws, including Rule14a-8, in order to be included in the Company’s proxy statement and proxy card for the 2016 annual meeting of shareholders.2019 Annual Meeting.

In addition, the Company’s Bylaws establish an advance notice procedure with regard to certain matters, including nominations of persons for election as directors and shareholder proposals included in the Company’s proxy statement, to be brought before an annual meeting of shareholders. In general, notice must be received by the Corporate Secretary of the Company not less than 120 days nor more than 150 days prior to the anniversary date of the proxy statement in connection with the immediately preceding annual meeting and must contain specified information concerning the matters to be brought before such meeting and concerning the shareholder proposing such matters. Therefore, to be presented at the Company’s 2016 annual meeting of shareholders,2019 Annual Meeting, such a proposal must be received by the Company on or after November 23, 20156, 2018 but no later than December 23, 2015.6, 2018. If the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier or later than the anniversary date of the prior year’s annual meeting, notice must be received not less than 60 days prior to such annual meeting. So long as Artal owns a majority of our Common Stock, notice by Artal shall be timely and proper if delivered in writing or orally at least five business days prior to the date the Company mails its proxy statement in connection with the annual meeting of shareholders with respect to the nomination of a director and at any time prior to the annual meeting with respect to any other proposal. Copies of the Company’s Bylaws may be obtained free of charge by contacting the Corporate Secretary at Weight Watchers International, Inc., 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010,(212) 589-2700.

All notices of proposals by shareholders, whether or not to be included in the Company’s proxy materials, should be sent to the attention of the Corporate Secretary at Weight Watchers International, Inc., 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010.

Shareholders of Record with Multiple Accounts

SEC rules permit a single set of annual reports and proxy statements to be sent to any household at which two or more shareholders reside. Each shareholder continues to receive a separate proxy card. This procedure is

referred to as “householding.”“householding”. While the Company does not household its mailings to its shareholders of record,

a number of brokerage firms with account holders who are Company shareholders have instituted householding.

The Company will deliver promptly a separate copy of the proxy statement and annual report to any shareholder who sends a written or oral request to the Company at Weight Watchers International, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary,Investor Relations, 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010, (212) 589-2700. 601-7569.Similarly, if a shareholder shares an address with another shareholder and has received multiple copies of the Company’s proxy statement or annual report, he or she may write or call the Company at the above address or phone number to request a single copy of these materials.

Annual Report and Other Corporate Documents

The Annual Report to Shareholders covering fiscal 20142017 has been mailed together with the proxy solicitation material. The Annual Report does not form any part of the material for the solicitation of proxies.

Corporate information and our press releases, Annual Reports on Form10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form10-Q and Current Reports on Form8-K, and amendments thereto, are available without charge on the Financial and Investor Information – SEC Filings page of our corporate website at www.weightwatchersinternational.com as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC (i.e., generally the same day as the filing).Copies of our Annual Report on Form10-K for fiscal 2014,2017, includingfinancial statements and schedules thereto, filed with the SEC, as well as our Corporate Governance Guidelines, Audit Committee Charter, Compensation Committee Charter, and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, are also available without charge to shareholders upon written request addressed to Weight Watchers International, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary,Investor Relations, 675 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10010.

By Order of the Board of Directors

 

LOGO

Michael F. Colosi

General Counsel and Secretary

Dated: April 21, 2015

Appendix A

AMENDED AND RESTATED WEIGHT WATCHERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

2014 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

1.Purpose of the Plan

The purpose of the Plan is to aid the Company and its Affiliates in recruiting and retaining employees, directors, advisors and consultants and to motivate such employees, directors, advisors and consultants to exert their best efforts on behalf of the Company and its Affiliates by providing incentives through the granting of Awards. The Company expects that it will benefit from the added interest which such employees, directors, advisors and consultants will have in the welfare of the Company and its Affiliates as a result of their proprietary interest in the Company’s success.

2.Definitions

The following capitalized terms used in the Plan have the respective meanings set forth in this Section:

(a)Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor thereto.

(b)Affiliate” means any entity that is consolidated with the Company for financial reporting purposes or any other entity designated by the Board in which the Company or an Affiliate has a direct or indirect equity interest of at least 20%, measured by reference to vote or value.

(c)Award” means an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock or Other Stock-Based Award (including, without limitation, Restricted Stock Units), or a Cash Award (as defined under Section 9(c) of this Plan), granted pursuant to the Plan.

(d)Beneficial Owner” means “Beneficial Owner” as defined under Rule 13d-3 of the Act.

(e)Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

(f)Cash Award” means a “Cash Award” as defined in Section 9(c).

(g)Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

(i) any “Person” or “Group”, in each case within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Act (other than the Company or any company owned, directly or indirectly, by the shareholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company) becomes the “Beneficial Owner” of 25% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; excluding, however, any circumstance in which such beneficial ownership resulted from any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or by any corporation controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, the Company;

(ii) a change in the composition of the Board since the Effective Date, such that the individuals who, as of such date, constituted the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such Board; provided, that any individual who becomes a director of the Company subsequent to the Effective Date whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders, was approved by the vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be deemed a member of the Incumbent Board;

(iii) a reorganization, recapitalization, merger or consolidation (a “Corporate Transaction”) involving the Company, unless securities representing 51% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Company or the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction (or the parent of such corporation) are held subsequent to such transaction by the person or persons who were the Beneficial Owners of the outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Company immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction, in substantially the same proportions as their ownership immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction; or

(iv) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company;

if and only if, as a result of any of the foregoing events set forth in clause (i) or (iii), any Person or Group, other than Artal or any of its affiliates, is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of its then outstanding securities entitled to vote in the election of members of the Board. For purposes of this definition, “Artal” means Artal Holdings Sp. z o.o.

(h)Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto.

(i)Committee” means the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the Board, or such other committee of the Board (including, without limitation, the full Board) to which the Board has delegated power to act under or pursuant to the Provisions of the Plan. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, the Committee shall consist of no less than two directors, all of whom shall be intended to qualify as “outside directors” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto) and as “non-employee directors” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Act.

(j)Company” means Weight Watchers International, Inc., a Virginia corporation.

(k)Effective Date” means the date the Boardoriginally approveds the Plan (prior to the amendment and restatement thereof).

(l)Employment” means (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company or any of its Affiliates, (ii) a Participant’s services as a consultant, if the Participant is a consultant to the Company or any of its Affiliates and (iii) a Participant’s services as a non-employee director, if the Participant is a non-employee member of the Board or the board of directors of an Affiliate; provided, however, that unless otherwise determined by the Committee, a change in a Participant’s status from employee to non-employee (other than a director of the Company or an Affiliate) shall constitute a termination of employment for purposes of the Plan.

(m)Fair Market Value” means, on a given date, unless otherwise expressly determined by the Committee on or prior to such date, (i) if there should be a public market for the Shares on such date, the closing sales price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange (or such other national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded) on such date, or, (ii) if no sale of Shares shall have been reported on the New York Stock Exchange (or such other national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded) on such date, then the closing sales price of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange (or such other national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded) on the most recent preceding date on which sales of the Shares have been so reported or quoted, or (iii) if there should not be a public market for the Shares on such date, the Fair Market Value shall be the value established by the Committee in good faith.

(n)ISO” means an Option that is also an “incentive stock option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code granted pursuant to Section 6(d).

(o)Other Stock-Based Awards” means “Other Stock-Based Awards” as defined in Section 9(a).

(p)Option” means a stock option granted pursuant to Section 6.

(q)Option Price” means the purchase price per Share of an Option, as determined pursuant to Section 6(a).

(r)Participant” means an employee, director, advisor or consultant of the Company or an Affiliate who is selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan.

(s)Performance-Based Awards” means certain Other Stock-Based Awards granted pursuant to Section 9(b).

(t)Plan” means the Weight Watchers International, Inc. 2014 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

(u)Restricted Stock” means any Share granted pursuant to Section 8.

(v)Restricted Stock Unit” means an Other Stock-Based Award representing a contractual right to receive a Share, as described under Section 8(e).

(w)“Shares” means shares of Common Stock of the Company, no par value per share.

(x)Stock Appreciation Right” means a stock appreciation right as defined in Section 7(b).

(y)Subsidiary” means a subsidiary corporation, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code (or any successor section thereto), of the Company.

3.Shares Subject to the Plan

(a)The total number of Shares that may be issued under the Plan is 3.5 million, all of which may be granted as ISOs. The maximum number of Shares subject to Options or Stock Appreciation Rights which may be granted during a calendar year to any Participant shall be 875,000. The maximum amount of Performance-Based Awards that may be granted during a calendar year to any Participant shall be: (x) with respect to Performance-Based Awards that are denominated or payable in Shares, 584,000 Shares and (y) with respect to Performance-Based Awards that are not denominated or payable in Shares, $5 million. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock subject to Awards granted during a calendar year to any non-employee director, taken together with any cash fees paid to such non-employee director during the calendar year, shall not exceed $400,000 in total value (calculating the value of any such Awards based on the grant date fair value of such Awards for financial reporting purposes and excluding, for this purpose, the value of any dividend equivalent payments paid pursuant to any Award granted in a previous calendar year).

(b)The Shares may consist, in whole or in part, of unissued Shares or Shares that the Company has reacquired, bought on the market or otherwise. The issuance of Shares or the payment of cash upon the exercise of an Award or in consideration of the cancellation or termination of an Award shall reduce the total number of Shares available under the Plan, as applicable. Shares subject to Awards (or portions thereof) that terminate or lapse without the payment of consideration may be granted again under the Plan. Additionally, Shares withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation may be granted again under the Plan.

4.Administration

(a)The Plan shall be administered by the Committee, which may delegate its duties and powers in whole or in part to any subcommittee thereof consisting solely of at least two individuals who are intended to qualify as “non-employee directors” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Act (or any successor rule thereto) and, to the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto), “outside directors” within the meaning thereof. In addition, to the extent permitted under applicable law and the applicable rules of any listing exchange, the Committee may delegate the authority to grant Awards under the Plan to any employee or group of employees of the Company or an Affiliate; provided, that such grants are consistent with guidelines established by the Committee from time to time and the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may, in its sole discretion, take any action delegated to the Committee under the Plan that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(b)The Committee shall have the full power and authority to make, and establish the terms and conditions of, any Award to any person eligible to be a Participant, consistent with the provisions of the Plan, and to waive any such terms and conditions at any time (including, without limitation, accelerating or waiving any vesting or forfeiture conditions with respect to outstanding Awards). Awards may, in the discretion of the Committee, be made under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by the Company or its Affiliates, or a company acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines. The number of Shares underlying such substitute awards shall be counted against the aggregate number of Shares available for Awards under the Plan.

(c)The Committee is authorized to interpret the Plan, to establish, amend and rescind any rules and regulations relating to the Plan, and to make any other determinations that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan, and may delegate such authority, as it deems appropriate. The Committee may correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan in the manner and to the extent the Committee deems necessary or desirable. Any decision of the Committee in the interpretation and administration of the Plan, as described herein, shall lie within its sole and absolute discretion and shall be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned (including, but not limited to, Participants and their beneficiaries or successors).

(d)The Committee shall require payment of any amount it may determine to be necessary to withhold for federal, state, local or other taxes as a result of the exercise, grant or vesting of an Award. Unless the Committee specifies otherwise, a Participant may elect to pay a portion or all of such withholding taxes by any of the following means (or by a combination of such means): (i) delivering owned and unencumbered Shares to the Company (subject to any requirements the Committee may impose); (ii) having Shares withheld by the Company with a Fair Market Value equal to the minimum statutory withholding rate from any Shares that would have otherwise been received by the Participant; or (iii) tendering a cash payment to the Company.

5.Limitations

(a)No Award may be granted under the Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date;however, Awards granted prior to such tenth anniversary may extend beyond such tenth anniversary.

(b)Except as otherwise permitted under Section 10 and Section 24, neither the Option Price of an Option nor the exercise price of any Stock Appreciation Right, once granted hereunder, may be repriced without prior approval of the Company’s shareholders. For this purpose, a “repricing” means any of the following (or any other action that has the same effect as any of the following): (i) changing the terms of an Option to lower the Option Price or the terms of a Stock Appreciation Right to lower the exercise price; (ii) any other action that is treated as a “repricing” under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; and (iii) repurchasing for cash or cancelling an Option in exchange for another Award at a time when the Option Price is greater than the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares, unless the cancellation and exchange occurs in connection with a change in capitalization or similar change permitted under Section 10.

(c)If any payments or benefits that the Company would otherwise be required to provide under this Plan cannot be provided in the manner contemplated herein or under the applicable plan without subjecting a Participant to income tax under Code Section 409A, the Company shall provide such intended payments or benefits to such Participant in an alternative manner that conveys an equivalent economic benefit to that Participant (without materially increasing the aggregate cost to the Company).

6.Terms and Conditions of Options

Options granted under the Plan shall be, as determined by the Committee, non-qualified or ISOs for federal income tax purposes, as evidenced by the related Award agreements, and shall be subject to the foregoing and the following terms and conditions, and to such other terms and conditions, not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee shall determine:

(a)Option Price. The Option Price shall be determined by the Committee, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date an Option is granted.

(b)Exercisability. Options granted under the Plan shall be exercisable at such time(s) and upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee, but in no event shall an Option be exercisable more than ten years after the date it is granted, except as may be provided pursuant to Section 15.

(c)

Exercise of Options. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in an Award agreement, an Option may be exercised for all, or from time to time any part, of the Shares for which it is then exercisable.

For purposes of this Section 6, the exercise date of an Option shall be the date a notice of exercise is received by the Company from the Participant, together with provision for payment of the aggregate Option Price in accordance with this Section 6(c) and the satisfaction of any applicable tax withholdings. The aggregate Option Price for the Shares as to which an Option is exercised shall be paid to the Company, as designated by the Committee, pursuant to one or more of the following methods: (i) in cash or its equivalent (e.g., by check or wire transfer); (ii) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; (iii) partly in cash and partly in such Shares; (iv) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased, in each case in accordance with applicable laws; or (v) to the extent permitted by the Committee, through “net settlement” in Shares. No Participant shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a shareholder with respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full the aggregate Option Price for such Shares (and satisfied any tax withholding requirements) and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan.

(d)ISOs. The Committee may grant Options under the Plan that are intended to be ISOs. Such ISOs shall comply with the requirements of Section 422 of the Code (or any successor section thereto). No ISO may be granted to any Participant who (i) is not an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) at the time of such grant, owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or of any Subsidiary, unless (i) the Option Price for such ISO is at least 110% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the ISO is granted and (ii) the date on which such ISO terminates is a date not later than the day preceding the tenth anniversary of the date on which the ISO is granted. Any Participant who disposes of Shares acquired upon the exercise of an ISO either (i) within two years after the date of grant of such ISO or (ii) within one year after the transfer of such Shares to the Participant shall notify the Company of such disposition and of the amount realized upon such disposition, and the Company and the Participant shall cooperate to ensure all applicable withholding and other taxes are paid. All Options granted under the Plan are intended to be nonqualified stock options, unless the applicable Award agreement expressly states that the Option is intended to be an ISO. If an Option is intended to be an ISO, and if for any reason such Option (or portion thereof) shall not qualify as an ISO, then, to the extent of such nonqualification, such Option (or portion thereof) shall be regarded as a nonqualified stock option granted under the Plan; provided, that such Option (or portion thereof) otherwise complies with the Plan’s requirements relating to nonqualified stock options. In no event shall any member of the Committee, the Company or any of its Affiliates (or their respective employees, officers or directors) have any liability to any Participant (or any other person or entity) due to the failure of an Option to qualify for any reason as an ISO.

(e)Attestation. Wherever in this Plan or any agreement evidencing an Award a Participant is permitted to pay an Option Price or taxes relating to the exercise of an Option by delivering Shares, the Participant may, subject to procedures satisfactory to the Committee, satisfy such delivery requirement by presenting proof of Beneficial Ownership of such Shares, in which case the Company shall treat the Option as exercised without further payment and/or shall withhold such number of Shares from the Shares acquired by the exercise of the Option, as appropriate.

7.Terms and Conditions of Stock Appreciation Rights

(a)

Grants. The Committee may grant (i) a Stock Appreciation Right (as defined in clause (b) below) independent of an Option or (ii) a Stock Appreciation Right in connection with an Option, or a portion thereof. A Stock Appreciation Right granted pursuant to clause (ii) of the preceding sentence (A) may be granted at the time the related Option is granted or at any time prior to the exercise or cancellation of the related Option, (B) shall cover the same number of Shares covered by an Option (or such lesser

number of Shares as the Committee may determine) and (C) shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as such Option except for such additional limitations as are contemplated by this Section 7 (or such additional limitations as may be included in an Award agreement).

(b)Terms. The exercise price per Share of a Stock Appreciation Right shall be an amount determined by the Committee but in no event shall such amount be less than the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Stock Appreciation Right is granted; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Stock Appreciation Right granted in conjunction with an Option, or a portion thereof, the exercise price may not be less than the Option Price of the related Option. A “Stock Appreciation Right” granted independently of an Option shall entitle a Participant upon exercise to an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value on the exercise date of one Share over (B) the exercise price per Share of the Stock Appreciation Right, multiplied by (ii) the number of Shares covered by the Stock Appreciation Right. A “Stock Appreciation Right” granted in conjunction with an Option, or a portion thereof, shall entitle a Participant to surrender to the Company the unexercised (but exercisable) Option, or any portion thereof, and to receive from the Company in exchange therefor an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value on the exercise date of one Share over (B) the Option Price, multiplied by (ii) the number of Shares covered by the related Option, or portion thereof, which is surrendered. Payment of any exercised Stock Appreciation Rights shall be made in Shares or in cash, or partly in Shares and partly in cash (any such Shares valued at such Fair Market Value), all as shall be determined by the Committee. Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised from time to time upon actual receipt by the Company of written notice of exercise stating the number of Shares with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right is being exercised. Unless otherwise provided pursuant to a form of exercise in accordance with procedures approved by the Committee or its designees, the date a notice of exercise is received by the Company shall be the exercise date. No fractional Shares will be issued in payment for Stock Appreciation Rights, but instead cash will be paid for a fraction or, if the Committee should so determine, the number of Shares will be rounded downward to the next whole Share.

(c)Limitations. The Committee may impose, in its discretion, such conditions upon the exercisability or transferability of Stock Appreciation Rights as it may deem appropriate.

8.Terms and Conditions of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

(a)Grants. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall determine the number of Shares to be granted to each Participant, the duration of the period during which any restrictions may remain imposed on such Shares, and the conditions, if any, under which, this “Restricted Stock” may be forfeited to the Company, and any other terms and conditions of such Restricted Stock as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion.

(b)Transfer Restrictions. Shares of Restricted Stock may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, except as provided in the Plan or the applicable Award agreement. Certificates issued in respect of Shares of Restricted Stock shall be registered in the name of the Participant and deposited by such Participant, together with a stock power endorsed in blank, with the Company. After the lapse of the restrictions applicable to such Shares of Restricted Stock, the Company shall deliver such certificates to the Participant or the Participant’s legal representative.

(c)Dividends. Dividends paid on any Shares of Restricted Stock may be paid directly to the Participant, withheld by the Company subject to the vesting of the Restricted Stock pursuant to the terms of the applicable Award agreement, or may be reinvested in additional Shares of Restricted Stock, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.

(d)

Performance-Based Grants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, certain Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units granted under this Section 8 may, at the discretion of the Committee, be granted in a manner which is intended to be deductible by the Company under Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto). The restrictions applicable to such

Awards shall lapse based wholly or partially on the attainment of written performance goals approved by the Committee for a performance period established by the Committee (i) while the outcome for that performance period is substantially uncertain and (ii) no more than 90 days after the commencement of the performance period to which the performance goal relates or, if less, the number of days which is equal to 25% of the relevant performance period. The performance goals, which must be objective, shall be based upon one or more of the criteria set forth in Section 9(b). The Committee shall determine in its discretion whether, with respect to a performance period, the applicable performance goals have been met with respect to a given Participant and, if they have, shall so certify prior to the release of the restrictions on the Shares.

(e)Restricted Stock Units. Awards of Restricted Stock Units may also be granted hereunder, such that the underlying Shares shall be credited to a bookkeeping account with the Company, with actual Shares not to be issued unless and until such Restricted Stock Unit has become vested and the underlying Shares are deliverable pursuant to the terms of such Award. The applicable Award agreement shall set forth the vesting and delivery restrictions and other terms and conditions governing the Award. At the discretion of the Committee, the Award agreement may provide that each Restricted Stock Unit (representing one Share) may be credited with cash and stock dividends paid by the Company in respect of one Share (“Dividend Equivalents”). In such case, the Award agreement may provide that Dividend Equivalents may be (i) currently paid to the Participant, (ii) credited to the Participant’s bookkeeping Restricted Stock Unit account, and interest may be credited on the amount of cash Dividend Equivalents so credited (at a rate and subject to such terms as determined by the Committee), or (iii) credited to the Participant’s bookkeeping Restricted Stock Unit account without interest. Dividend Equivalents credited to a Participant’s account and attributable to any particular Restricted Stock Unit (and earnings thereon, if applicable) shall be distributed to the Participant upon settlement of such Restricted Stock Unit and, if such Restricted Stock Unit is forfeited, the Participant shall have no right to such Dividends Equivalents. Restricted Stock Units and the Shares underlying such Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to all applicable provisions of the Plan, including, without limitation, provisions relating to the adjustment of Awards for splits, mergers, or other corporate transactions.

9.Other Awards

(a)Generally. The Committee, in its sole discretion, may grant or sell Awards of Shares and awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on the Fair Market Value of, Shares (“Other Stock-Based Awards”). Such Other Stock-Based Awards shall be in such form, and dependent on such conditions, as the Committee shall determine, including, without limitation, the right to receive, or vest with respect to, one or more Shares (or the equivalent cash value of such Shares) upon the completion of a specified period of service, the occurrence of an event and/or the attainment of performance objectives. Other Stock-Based Awards may also include Dividend Equivalent rights. Other Stock-Based Awards may be granted alone or in addition to any other Awards granted under the Plan. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall determine the number of Shares to be awarded to a Participant under (or otherwise related to) such Other Stock-Based Awards; whether such Other Stock-Based Awards shall be settled in cash, Shares or a combination of cash and Shares; and all other terms and conditions of such Awards (including, without limitation, the vesting provisions thereof and provisions ensuring that all Shares so awarded and issued shall be fully paid and non-assessable).

(b)

Performance-Based Awards. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, certain Other Stock-Based Awards granted under this Section 9 may be granted in a manner which is intended to be deductible by the Company under Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto) (“Performance-Based Awards”). A Participant’s Performance-Based Award shall be determined based on the attainment of written performance goals approved by the Committee for a performance period established by the Committee (i) while the outcome for that performance period is substantially

uncertain and (ii) no more than 90 days after the commencement of the performance period to which the performance goal relates or, if less, the number of days which is equal to 25% of the relevant performance period. The performance goals, which must be objective, shall be based upon one or more of the following criteria: (i) consolidated earnings before or after taxes (including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization); (ii) net income; (iii) operating income; (iv) earnings per Share; (v) book value per Share; (vi) return on shareholders’ equity; (vii) expense management; (viii) return on investment; (ix) improvements in capital structure; (x) profitability or revenue of an identifiable business unit or product; (xi) maintenance or improvement of profit margins; (xii) stock price; (xiii) market share; (xiv) revenues or sales; (xv) costs; (xvi) cash flow; (xvii) working capital; (xviii) return on assets; (xix) total shareholder return; (xx) customer satisfaction; (xxi) credit rating; (xxii) closing of corporate transactions and (xxiii) completion or attainment of products or projects. The foregoing criteria may relate to the Company, one or more of its Affiliates or one or more of its or their divisions or units, or any combination of the foregoing, and may be applied on an absolute basis and/or be relative to one or more peer group companies or indices, or any combination thereof, all as the Committee shall determine. In addition, to the degree consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto), the performance goals may be calculated without regard to extraordinary items. The Committee shall determine whether, with respect to a performance period, the applicable performance goals have been met with respect to a given Participant and, if they have, shall so certify and ascertain the amount of the applicable Performance-Based Award. No Performance-Based Awards will be paid for such performance period until such certification is made by the Committee. The amount of the Performance-Based Award actually paid to a given Participant may be less than the amount determined by the applicable performance goal formula, at the discretion of the Committee. The amount of the Performance-Based Award determined by the Committee for a performance period shall be paid to the Participant at such time as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion after the end of such performance period; provided, however, that a Participant may, if and to the extent permitted by the Committee and consistent with the provisions of Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto), elect to defer payment of a Performance-Based Award. Any associated dividends or Dividend Equivalents that may be earned with respect to a Performance-Based Award (including, without limitation, on any Awards of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units that are intended to qualify as Performance-Based Awards) will not be paid unless and until the corresponding portion of the underlying Award is earned.

(c)Cash Awards. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided herein, the Company may also make awards of cash to Participants in a manner which is intended to allow such awards to be deductible by the Company under Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto) (such awards, “Cash Awards”). Cash Awards shall be provided for pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 9(b) regarding the grant, determination and payment of the Performance-Based Award. Any provision of this Plan notwithstanding, in no event shall any Participant who is a “covered employee” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto) receive payment of a Cash Award under this Plan in respect of any performance period in excess of $5 million, and the Committee shall have the right, in its absolute discretion, to reduce or eliminate the amount of any Cash Award otherwise payable to any Participant under this Plan based on individual performance or any other factors that the Committee, in its discretion, shall deem appropriate.

10.Adjustments Upon Certain Events

In the event of any stock split, spin-off, share combination, reclassification, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, merger, Change in Control, payment of a dividend (other than a cash dividend paid as part of a regular dividend program) or other similar transaction or occurrence which affects the equity securities of the Company or the value thereof, the Committee shall (i) adjust the number and kind of shares subject to the Plan and available for or covered by Awards, (ii) adjust the share prices related to outstanding Awards, and/or (iii) take such other action (including, without limitation providing for the payment of a cash amount to holders of outstanding Awards in cancellation of any such Awards), in each case as it deems reasonably necessary to

address, on an equitable basis, the effect of the applicable corporate event on the Plan and any outstanding Awards; provided, however, that the Committee may, upon the consummation of the transactions constituting a Change in Control, cancel without consideration any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right having an Option Price or exercise price, respectively, that is greater than the per share consideration received by a holder of Common Stock in such transaction. Any such adjustment made or action taken by the Committee in accordance with the preceding sentence shall be final and binding upon Participants and upon the Company.

11.No Right to Employment or Awards

The granting of an Award under the Plan shall impose no obligation on the Company or any Affiliate to continue the Employment of a Participant and shall not lessen or affect the Company’s or any Affiliate’s right to terminate the Employment of such Participant. No Participant or other person or entity shall have any claim to be granted any Award, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants, or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant (whether or not such Participants are similarly situated).

12.Successors and Assigns

The Plan shall be binding on all successors and assigns of the Company and a Participant, including without limitation, the estate of such Participant and the executor, administrator or trustee of such estate, or any receiver or trustee in bankruptcy or representative of the Participant’s creditors.

13.Nontransferability of Awards

Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, an Award shall not be transferable or assignable by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. In no event shall an Award be transferrable for value. An Award exercisable after the death of a Participant may be exercised by the legatees, personal representatives or distributees of the Participant.

14.Amendments or Termination

The Committee may amend, alter or discontinue the Plan, but no amendment, alteration or discontinuation shall be made (a) without the approval of the shareholders of the Company, if such action would (except as is provided in Section 10), increase the total number of Shares reserved for the purposes of the Plan or increase the maximum number of Awards that may be granted to any Participant, (b) except as is permitted under Section 10, without the consent of a Participant, if such action would materially diminish any of the rights of the Participant under any Award theretofore granted to such Participant under the Plan or (c) with respect to Section 5(b) (except as is provided in Section 10), relating to repricing of Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, to permit such repricing; provided, however, that the Board may amend the Plan in such manner as it deems necessary to permit the granting of Awards meeting the requirements of the Code or other applicable laws.

15.International Participants

With respect to Participants who reside or work outside the United States of America and who are not (and who are not expected to be) “covered employees” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code (or any successor section thereto), the Committee may, in its sole discretion, amend the terms of the Plan or Awards with respect to such Participants in order to conform such terms with the requirements of local law or to obtain more favorable tax or other treatment for a Participant, the Company or an Affiliate.

16.Section 409A of the Code.

(a)

Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, it is intended that the provisions of this Plan comply with Section 409A of the Code, and all provisions of this Plan shall be construed and

interpreted in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code. Each Participant is solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may be imposed on or in respect of such Participant in connection with this Plan or any other plan maintained by the Company (including any taxes and penalties under Section 409A of the Code), and neither the Company nor any Affiliate shall have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold such Participant (or any beneficiary) harmless from any or all of such taxes or penalties. With respect to any Award that is considered “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code, references in the Plan to “termination of employment” (and substantially similar phrases) shall mean “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, each of the payments that may be made in respect of any Award granted under the Plan is designated as separate payments.

(b)Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, if a Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code, no payments in respect of any Awards that are “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code and which would otherwise be payable upon the Participant’s “separation from service” (as defined in Section 409A of the Code) shall be made to such Participant prior to the date that is six months after the date of such Participant’s “separation from service” or, if earlier, the Participant’s date of death. Following any applicable six month delay, all such delayed payments will be paid in a single lump sum on the earliest date permitted under Section 409A of the Code that is also a business day.

(c)Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, in the event that the timing of payments in respect of any Award (that would otherwise be considered “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code) would be accelerated upon the occurrence of (i) a Change in Control, no such acceleration shall be permitted unless the event giving rise to the Change in Control satisfies the definition of a change in the ownership or effective control of a corporation, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of a corporation pursuant to Section 409A of the Code and any Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder or (ii) a disability, no such acceleration shall be permitted unless the disability also satisfies the definition of “disability” pursuant to Section 409A of the Code and any Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

17.Other Benefit Plans

All Awards shall constitute a special incentive payment to the Participant and shall not be taken into account in computing the amount of salary or compensation of the Participant for the purpose of determining any benefits under any pension, retirement, profit-sharing, bonus, life insurance or other benefit plan of the Company or under any agreement between the Company and the Participant, unless such plan or agreement specifically provides otherwise.

18.Administration by the Board

In accordance with Section 4, the Board shall be authorized and shall have the power to act on behalf and in lieu of the Committee with respect to the matters contained in this Plan.

19.Choice of Law

The Plan shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, and except as otherwise provided in the pertinent Award agreement, any and all disputes between a Participant and the Company or any Affiliate relating to an Award shall be brought only in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction sitting in Manhattan, New York.

20.Effectiveness of the Plan

The Plan shall be effective as of the Effective Date, subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company.

21.Awards Subject to the Plan

In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained in the Plan and a term or provision contained in any Award agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan will govern and prevail.

22.Fractional Shares

Notwithstanding other provisions of the Plan or any Award agreements thereunder, the Company shall not be obligated to issue or deliver fractional Shares pursuant to the Plan or any Award and the Committee shall determine whether cash, other securities, or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be cancelled, terminated or otherwise eliminated with, or without, consideration.

23.Severability

If any provision of the Plan or any Award is, or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any Participant or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, Participant or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

24.Stock Option Exchange Program

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Company, by action of the Board or the Committee, as the case may be, may effect an option exchange program (the “Option Exchange Program”), to be commenced through an option exchange offer within 12 months of shareholder approval of this Section 24. Under the Option Exchange Program, each Eligible Employee (as defined below) would be offered the opportunity to exchange all (but not less than all) of his or her Eligible Options (as defined below) (the “Surrendered Option”) for new Options (the “New Options”) as follows:

(i)each Surrendered Option held by an Eligible Employee other than the Company’s Chief Executive Officer shall be exchanged for a New Option on a two-for-one basis (i.e., the New Option shall cover half as many Shares as the corresponding Surrendered Option);

(ii)each Surrendered Option held by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer shall be exchanged for a New Option on a 3.5-for-one basis (i.e., the New Option shall cover a number of Shares equal to the quotient of the number of Shares that had been subject to the corresponding Surrendered Option divided by 3.5); and

(iii)each New Option shall have terms including (a) an expiration date of ten years after the grant date, (b) terms and conditions that provide for time vesting over three years from the grant date, such that 25% of the New Options will vest on each of the first and second anniversaries of the grant date and the remaining 50% of the New Options will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date and (c) an Option Price equal to the greater of (x) the closing price per share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the date of grant and (y) the average closing price of a share of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange for the five trading day period immediately preceding and including the grant date.

For purposes of this Section 24, “Eligible Employee” means any current employee of the Company and its Affiliates as of the date New Options are granted under the Option Exchange Program who holds Eligible Options as of such date. “Eligible Options” means any performance-vesting stock option that was granted under any of the Company’s equity incentive compensation plans during the period from December 12, 2013 to March 11, 2015 at exercise prices ranging from $9.82 to $32.65 that has an option exercise price that is greater

than the Fair Market Value of a Share of Common Stock on the grant date of the New Options. Subject to the foregoing, the Board or the Committee, as the case may be, shall be permitted to determine additional terms, restrictions or requirements relating to the Option Exchange Program.5, 2018

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Electronic Voting Instructions

 

You can vote by Internet or telephone!

Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

 

Instead of mailing your proxy, you may choose one of the two voting methods outlined below to vote your proxy.

 

VALIDATION DETAILS ARE LOCATED BELOW IN THE TITLE BAR.

 

Proxies submitted by the Internet or telephone must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on May 6, 2015.7, 2018.

    

 

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Vote by Internet

•  Log on to the Internet and go to

www.investorvote.com/towww.investorvote.com/WTW.

•  Or scan the QR code with your smartphone.

•  Follow the steps outlined on the secure website.

    

Vote by telephone

•  Call 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) (toll-free within the United States, U.S. territories and Canada) or 1-781-575-2300 (collect) any time on a touch tone telephone. There is NO CHARGE to you for the call.

•  Follow the instructions provided by the recorded message.

Using ablack inkpen, mark your votes with anXas shown in     this example. Please do not write outside the designated areas. x  X       

 

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q  IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNETOR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.q

 

 A Proposals—The Board of Directors recommends a voteFOR all the nominees listed in Proposals 1 and 2 andFOR Proposals 3 and 4.

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 A Proposals —The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a voteFOR all the nominees listed in Proposal 1,FOR
Proposal 2 andFOR Proposal 3.

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1. Election of Class II Directors:

To elect threefour members to the Board of Directors to serve for a three-year term as Class II Directors.directors.

 
ForWithholdFor        WithholdForWithholdForWithhold

 01 - Denis F. Kelly

                02 - Sacha Lainovic             ☐03 - Christopher J. Sobecki04 - Oprah Winfrey

2. Election of Class III Director: To elect one member to the Board of Directors to serve for aone-year term as a Class III director.

 For Withhold  ForWithhold  For Withhold
    01

 05 - Denis F. KellyMindy Grossman

 ¨ ¨ 02 - Sacha Lainovic ¨ ¨ 03 - Christopher J. Sobecki ¨ ¨

 For Against Abstain

2.3. To ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2015.2018.

 ¨ ¨ ¨
ForAgainstAbstain

3.    To4. Advisory vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan to permit a one-time option exchange.named executive officer compensation.

 ¨ ¨ ¨

 

 B Non-Voting Items

Change of AddressPlease print your new address below.

   Meeting Attendance 
   Mark the box to the right
right if you plan to
attend the
Annual
Meeting.
 

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IF VOTING BY MAIL, YOUMUST COMPLETE SECTIONS A - C ON BOTH SIDES OF THIS CARD.

IF VOTING BY MAIL, YOUMUST COMPLETE SECTIONS A - C ON BOTH SIDES OF THIS CARD.

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02KF4B


 

 

 

 

 

q  IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNETOR TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.   q

 

 

Proxy — WEIGHT WATCHERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

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2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 8, 2018

 

2015 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 7, 2015

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The undersigned, revoking all prior proxies, hereby appoints James R. Chambers,Mindy Grossman, Nicholas P. Hotchkin and Michael F. Colosi, and each of them, with full power of substitution, as proxies to represent and vote all shares of stock of Weight Watchers International, Inc. (the “Company”) that the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present at the 20152018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be held on Thursday,Tuesday, May 7, 2015,8, 2018, and at any and all adjournments and postponements thereof, upon the matters set forth in the Notice of 20152018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement dated April 21, 2015,5, 2018, a copy of which has been received by the undersigned. The proxies are further authorized to vote, in their discretion, upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any and all adjournments and postponements thereof.

DUE TO A SCHEDULING CONFLICT, OPRAH WINFREY, A DIRECTOR OF THE COMPANY, WILL NOT BE IN ATTENDANCE AT THE 2018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY.

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the election of each of the nominees for Class II and Class III director to the Board of Directors,Directors; “FOR” the ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 20152018; and “FOR” an amendment tothe advisory approval of the compensation of the Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan to permit a one-time option exchange.named executive officers.

THIS PROXY, WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED BY THE UNDERSIGNED SHAREHOLDER(S). IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED “FOR” THE ELECTION OF THE NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR IN PROPOSALPROPOSALS 1 AND 2 TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS; “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM IN PROPOSAL 23; AND “FOR” AN AMENDMENT TOTHE ADVISORY APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF THE COMPANY’S 2014 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN TO PERMIT A ONE-TIME OPTION EXCHANGENAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS IN PROPOSAL 3.4.

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT TO US. PLEASE VOTE BY USING THE INTERNET OR TELEPHONE OR BY COMPLETING, SIGNING, DATING AND RETURNING THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. IF YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE 20152018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS IN PERSON, PLEASE MARK THE APPROPRIATE BOX.

CONTINUED ON REVERSE SIDE

 C  Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote to be countedcounted. — Date and Sign Below.Below

Please sign exactly as name(s) appear(s) hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee, guardian or custodian, please give full title. A corporation or partnership must sign its full name by an authorized person.

Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below.  Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box.   Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box.  
      /       /         

 

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IF VOTING BY MAIL, YOUMUST COMPLETE SECTIONS A - C ON BOTH SIDES OF THIS CARD.

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